// Copyright (C) MongoDB, Inc. 2017-present.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
// not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
// a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

package bson

import (
	"github.com/mongodb/mongo-go-driver/bson/bsoncodec"
	"github.com/mongodb/mongo-go-driver/bson/bsonrw"
	"github.com/mongodb/mongo-go-driver/bson/bsontype"
)

const defaultDstCap = 256

var bvwPool = bsonrw.NewBSONValueWriterPool()
var extjPool = bsonrw.NewExtJSONValueWriterPool()

// Marshaler is an interface implemented by types that can marshal themselves
// into a BSON document represented as bytes. The bytes returned must be a valid
// BSON document if the error is nil.
type Marshaler interface {
	MarshalBSON() ([]byte, error)
}

// ValueMarshaler is an interface implemented by types that can marshal
// themselves into a BSON value as bytes. The type must be the valid type for
// the bytes returned. The bytes and byte type together must be valid if the
// error is nil.
type ValueMarshaler interface {
	MarshalBSONValue() (bsontype.Type, []byte, error)
}

// Marshal returns the BSON encoding of val.
//
// Marshal will use the default registry created by NewRegistry to recursively
// marshal val into a []byte. Marshal will inspect struct tags and alter the
// marshaling process accordingly.
func Marshal(val interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
	return MarshalWithRegistry(DefaultRegistry, val)
}

// MarshalAppend will append the BSON encoding of val to dst. If dst is not
// large enough to hold the BSON encoding of val, dst will be grown.
func MarshalAppend(dst []byte, val interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
	return MarshalAppendWithRegistry(DefaultRegistry, dst, val)
}

// MarshalWithRegistry returns the BSON encoding of val using Registry r.
func MarshalWithRegistry(r *bsoncodec.Registry, val interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
	dst := make([]byte, 0, 256) // TODO: make the default cap a constant
	return MarshalAppendWithRegistry(r, dst, val)
}

// MarshalWithContext returns the BSON encoding of val using EncodeContext ec.
func MarshalWithContext(ec bsoncodec.EncodeContext, val interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
	dst := make([]byte, 0, 256) // TODO: make the default cap a constant
	return MarshalAppendWithContext(ec, dst, val)
}

// MarshalAppendWithRegistry will append the BSON encoding of val to dst using
// Registry r. If dst is not large enough to hold the BSON encoding of val, dst
// will be grown.
func MarshalAppendWithRegistry(r *bsoncodec.Registry, dst []byte, val interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
	return MarshalAppendWithContext(bsoncodec.EncodeContext{Registry: r}, dst, val)
}

// MarshalAppendWithContext will append the BSON encoding of val to dst using
// EncodeContext ec. If dst is not large enough to hold the BSON encoding of val, dst
// will be grown.
func MarshalAppendWithContext(ec bsoncodec.EncodeContext, dst []byte, val interface{}) ([]byte, error) {
	sw := new(bsonrw.SliceWriter)
	*sw = dst
	vw := bvwPool.Get(sw)
	defer bvwPool.Put(vw)

	enc := encPool.Get().(*Encoder)
	defer encPool.Put(enc)

	err := enc.Reset(vw)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	err = enc.SetContext(ec)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	err = enc.Encode(val)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return *sw, nil
}

// MarshalExtJSON returns the extended JSON encoding of val.
func MarshalExtJSON(val interface{}, canonical, escapeHTML bool) ([]byte, error) {
	return MarshalExtJSONWithRegistry(DefaultRegistry, val, canonical, escapeHTML)
}

// MarshalExtJSONAppend will append the extended JSON encoding of val to dst.
// If dst is not large enough to hold the extended JSON encoding of val, dst
// will be grown.
func MarshalExtJSONAppend(dst []byte, val interface{}, canonical, escapeHTML bool) ([]byte, error) {
	return MarshalExtJSONAppendWithRegistry(DefaultRegistry, dst, val, canonical, escapeHTML)
}

// MarshalExtJSONWithRegistry returns the extended JSON encoding of val using Registry r.
func MarshalExtJSONWithRegistry(r *bsoncodec.Registry, val interface{}, canonical, escapeHTML bool) ([]byte, error) {
	dst := make([]byte, 0, defaultDstCap)
	return MarshalExtJSONAppendWithContext(bsoncodec.EncodeContext{Registry: r}, dst, val, canonical, escapeHTML)
}

// MarshalExtJSONWithContext returns the extended JSON encoding of val using Registry r.
func MarshalExtJSONWithContext(ec bsoncodec.EncodeContext, val interface{}, canonical, escapeHTML bool) ([]byte, error) {
	dst := make([]byte, 0, defaultDstCap)
	return MarshalExtJSONAppendWithContext(ec, dst, val, canonical, escapeHTML)
}

// MarshalExtJSONAppendWithRegistry will append the extended JSON encoding of
// val to dst using Registry r. If dst is not large enough to hold the BSON
// encoding of val, dst will be grown.
func MarshalExtJSONAppendWithRegistry(r *bsoncodec.Registry, dst []byte, val interface{}, canonical, escapeHTML bool) ([]byte, error) {
	return MarshalExtJSONAppendWithContext(bsoncodec.EncodeContext{Registry: r}, dst, val, canonical, escapeHTML)
}

// MarshalExtJSONAppendWithContext will append the extended JSON encoding of
// val to dst using Registry r. If dst is not large enough to hold the BSON
// encoding of val, dst will be grown.
func MarshalExtJSONAppendWithContext(ec bsoncodec.EncodeContext, dst []byte, val interface{}, canonical, escapeHTML bool) ([]byte, error) {
	sw := new(bsonrw.SliceWriter)
	*sw = dst
	ejvw := extjPool.Get(sw, canonical, escapeHTML)
	defer extjPool.Put(ejvw)

	enc := encPool.Get().(*Encoder)
	defer encPool.Put(enc)

	err := enc.Reset(ejvw)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	err = enc.SetContext(ec)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	err = enc.Encode(val)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return *sw, nil
}