#!/usr/bin/env python

# Copyright 2020-present Open Networking Foundation
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-ONF-Member-Only-1.0

import os
import time
import datetime
import pytz
import threading
from icalevents.icalevents import events
from flask import Flask, jsonify, abort, request, Response
import prometheus_client as prom
import jsonschema
from logging.config import dictConfig

# URL of maintenance calendar
SECRET_ICAL_URL = os.environ.get("SECRET_ICAL_URL")

# Aether environment that the server is monitoring (e.g., "production")
# To schedule downtime, postfix the cluster name with the env: "ace-tucson-production"
AETHER_ENV = os.environ.get("AETHER_ENV", "production")

# Move to "no result" status if we don't hear from agent for this many seconds
NO_RESULT_THRESHOLD = 720

dictConfig({
    'version': 1,
    'formatters': {'default': {
        'format': '%(levelname)s  %(message)s',
    }},
    'handlers': {'wsgi': {
        'class': 'logging.StreamHandler',
        'stream': 'ext://flask.logging.wsgi_errors_stream',
        'formatter': 'default'
    }},
    'root': {
        'level': 'INFO',
        'handlers': ['wsgi']
    }
})

app = Flask(__name__)

edgeSchema = {
    "type": "object",
    "properties": {
        "name": {"type": "string"},
        "status": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
                "control_plane": {"type": "string"},
                "user_plane": {"type": "string"}
            },
            "required": ["control_plane", "user_plane"]
        },
        "speedtest": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
                "ping": {
                    "type": "object",
                    "properties": {
                        "dns": {
                            "type": "object",
                            "properties": {
                                "min": {"type": "number"},
                                "avg": {"type": "number"},
                                "max": {"type": "number"},
                                "stddev": {"type": "number"}
                            },
                            "required": ["min", "avg", "max", "stddev"]
                        }
                    }
                },
                "iperf": {
                    "type": "object",
                    "properties": {
                        "cluster": {
                            "type": "object",
                            "properties": {
                                "downlink": {"type": "number"},
                                "uplink": {"type": "number"}
                            },
                            "required": ["downlink", "uplink"]
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        },
        "signal_quality": {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
                "rsrq": {"type": "number"},
                "rsrp": {"type": "number"}
            },
            "required": ["rsrq", "rsrp"]
        }
    },
    "required": ["name", "status"]
}

edges = [
    {
        'name': 'ace-example',
        'status': {
            'control_plane': 'connected',
            'user_plane': 'connected'
        },
        'speedtest': {
            'ping': {
                'dns': {
                    'min': 0.0,
                    'avg': 0.0,
                    'max': 0.0,
                    'stddev': 0.0
                }
            },
            'iperf': {
                'cluster': {
                    'downlink': 0.0,
                    'uplink': 0.0
                }
            }
        },
        'signal_quality': {
            'rsrq': 0,
            'rsrp': 0
        },
        'last_update': time.time()
    }
]

status_codes = {
    "no result": -2,
    "error": -1,
    "disconnected": 0,
    "connecting": 1,
    "connected": 2
}

room_mapping = {
    "ace-menlo-pixel-production": "(Compute)-MP-1-Aether Production",
    "ace-menlo-staging": "(Compute)-MP-1-Aether Staging"
}

# Legacy test status metrics, reporting a status code between -2 and 2
cp_status = prom.Gauge("aetheredge_status_control_plane", "Control plane status code", ["name"])
up_status = prom.Gauge("aetheredge_status_user_plane", "User plane status code", ["name"])

# Simplified binary test result metrics
e2e_tests_ok = prom.Gauge("aetheredge_e2e_tests_ok", "Last connect and ping test both passed", ["name"])
connect_test_ok = prom.Gauge("aetheredge_connect_test_ok", "Last connect test passed", ["name"])
ping_test_ok = prom.Gauge("aetheredge_ping_test_ok", "Last ping test passed", ["name"])
e2e_tests_down = prom.Gauge("aetheredge_e2e_tests_down", "E2E tests not reporting", ["name"])

# Speedtest ping metrics
ping_dns_min = prom.Gauge("aetheredge_ping_dns_test_min","Last ping test minimum value",["name"])
ping_dns_avg = prom.Gauge("aetheredge_ping_dns_test_avg","Last ping test average",["name"])
ping_dns_max = prom.Gauge("aetheredge_ping_dns_test_max","Last ping test maximum value",["name"])
ping_dns_stddev = prom.Gauge("aetheredge_ping_dns_test_stddev","Last ping test standard deviation",["name"])

# Speedtest iperf metrics
iperf_cluster_downlink = prom.Gauge("aetheredge_iperf_cluster_downlink_test","Last iperf test downlink result",["name"])
iperf_cluster_uplink = prom.Gauge("aetheredge_iperf_cluster_uplink_test","Last iperf test downlink result",["name"])

# Signal quality metrics in CESQ format not dB
# RSRQ: >=53 excellent, 43 ~ 53 good, 33 ~ 43 mid, <=33 bad, 0 no signal
# RSRP: >=20 excellent, 10 ~ 20 good, 0 ~ 10 mid, 0 no signal
signal_quality_rsrq = prom.Gauge("aetheredge_signal_quality_rsrq", "Quality of the received signal", ["name"])
signal_quality_rsrp = prom.Gauge("aetheredge_signal_quality_rsrp", "Power of the received signal", ["name"])

# Other metrics
last_update = prom.Gauge("aetheredge_last_update", "Last reported test result", ["name"])
maint_window = prom.Gauge("aetheredge_in_maintenance_window", "Currently in a maintenance window", ["name"])

def is_my_event(event, name):
    for field in ["summary", "location", "description"]:
        fullname = name
        if name.startswith("ace-"):
            fullname = "%s-%s" % (name, AETHER_ENV)
        if fullname in getattr(event, field, ""):
            return True
        if fullname in room_mapping and room_mapping[fullname] in getattr(event, field, ""):
            return True
    return False

def is_naive_datetime(d):
    return d.tzinfo is None or d.tzinfo.utcoffset(d) is None

def process_all_day_events(es):
    for event in es:
        if event.all_day:
            # All day events have naive datetimes, which breaks comparisons
            pacific = pytz.timezone('US/Pacific')
            if is_naive_datetime(event.start):
                event.start = pacific.localize(event.start)
            if is_naive_datetime(event.end):
                event.end = pacific.localize(event.end)

def in_maintenance_window(events, name, now):
    for event in events:
        if event.start < now and event.end > now:
            if is_my_event(event, name):
                return True
    return False

def pull_maintenance_events():
    while(True):
        now = datetime.datetime.now(pytz.utc)
        try:
            es  = events(SECRET_ICAL_URL, start = now)
            process_all_day_events(es)
        except Exception as e:
            app.logger.error(e)
        else:
            for edge in edges:
                if 'maintenance' not in edge:
                    edge['maintenance'] = {}
                edge['maintenance']['in_window'] = in_maintenance_window(es, edge['name'], now)
                edge['maintenance']['last_update'] = time.time()
        time.sleep(60)

def time_out_stale_results():
    for edge in edges:
        time_elapsed = time.time() - edge["last_update"]
        if time_elapsed > NO_RESULT_THRESHOLD:
            edge['status']['control_plane'] = "no result"
            edge['status']['user_plane'] = "no result"
            edge['speedtest']['ping']['dns'] = {'min': 0.0,
                                                'avg': 0.0,
                                                'max': 0.0,
                                                'stddev': 0.0}
            edge['speedtest']['iperf'] = {'cluster': {
                                            'downlink': 0.0,
                                            'uplink': 0.0
                                            }
                                        }
            edge.pop('signal_quality', None)

def remove_edge_from_metrics(name):
    try:
        cp_status.remove(name)
        up_status.remove(name)
        last_update.remove(name)
        e2e_tests_ok.remove(name)
        connect_test_ok.remove(name)
        ping_test_ok.remove(name)
        e2e_tests_down.remove(name)
    except:
        pass

    try:
        ping_dns_min.remove(name)
        ping_dns_avg.remove(name)
        ping_dns_max.remove(name)
        ping_dns_stddev.remove(name)
    except:
        pass

    try:
        iperf_cluster_downlink.remove(name)
        iperf_cluster_uplink.remove(name)
    except:
        pass

    try:
        signal_quality_rsrq.remove(name)
        signal_quality_rsrp.remove(name)
    except:
        pass

    try:
        maint_window.remove(name)
    except:
        pass

@app.route('/edges/metrics', methods=['GET'])
def get_prometheus_metrics():
    res = []
    time_out_stale_results()
    for edge in edges:
        if edge['name'] == "ace-example":
            continue

        connect_status = edge['status']['control_plane']
        ping_status = edge['status']['user_plane']

        speedtest_ping_results_exist = True
        if edge['speedtest']['ping']['dns']['avg']:
            ping_dns_min_result = edge['speedtest']['ping']['dns']['min']
            ping_dns_avg_result = edge['speedtest']['ping']['dns']['avg']
            ping_dns_max_result = edge['speedtest']['ping']['dns']['max']
            ping_dns_stddev_result = edge['speedtest']['ping']['dns']['stddev']
        else:
            speedtest_ping_results_exist = False

        speedtest_iperf_results_exist = True
        if edge['speedtest']['iperf']['cluster']['downlink']:
            iperf_cluster_downlink_result = edge['speedtest']['iperf']['cluster']['downlink']
            iperf_cluster_uplink_result = edge['speedtest']['iperf']['cluster']['uplink']
        else:
            speedtest_iperf_results_exist = False

        cp_status.labels(edge['name']).set(status_codes[connect_status])
        up_status.labels(edge['name']).set(status_codes[ping_status])

        last_update.labels(edge['name']).set(edge['last_update'])
        if 'maintenance' in edge:
            maint_window.labels(edge['name']).set(int(edge['maintenance']['in_window']))

        connect_test_ok.labels(edge['name']).set(0)
        ping_test_ok.labels(edge['name']).set(0)
        e2e_tests_ok.labels(edge['name']).set(0)
        e2e_tests_down.labels(edge['name']).set(0)

        if connect_status in ["error", "no result"] or ping_status in ["error", "no result"]:
            e2e_tests_down.labels(edge['name']).set(1)
        else:
            if connect_status == "connected":
                connect_test_ok.labels(edge['name']).set(1)
            if ping_status == "connected":
                ping_test_ok.labels(edge['name']).set(1)
            if connect_status == "connected" and ping_status == "connected":
                e2e_tests_ok.labels(edge['name']).set(1)

        if speedtest_ping_results_exist:
            ping_dns_min.labels(edge['name']).set(ping_dns_min_result)
            ping_dns_avg.labels(edge['name']).set(ping_dns_avg_result)
            ping_dns_max.labels(edge['name']).set(ping_dns_max_result)
            ping_dns_stddev.labels(edge['name']).set(ping_dns_stddev_result)

        if speedtest_iperf_results_exist:
            iperf_cluster_downlink.labels(edge['name']).set(iperf_cluster_downlink_result)
            iperf_cluster_uplink.labels(edge['name']).set(iperf_cluster_uplink_result)

        if 'signal_quality' in edge.keys():
            signal_quality_rsrq.labels(edge['name']).set(edge['signal_quality']['rsrq'])
            signal_quality_rsrp.labels(edge['name']).set(edge['signal_quality']['rsrp'])

    res.append(prom.generate_latest(cp_status))
    res.append(prom.generate_latest(up_status))
    res.append(prom.generate_latest(ping_dns_min))
    res.append(prom.generate_latest(ping_dns_avg))
    res.append(prom.generate_latest(ping_dns_max))
    res.append(prom.generate_latest(ping_dns_stddev))
    res.append(prom.generate_latest(iperf_cluster_downlink))
    res.append(prom.generate_latest(iperf_cluster_uplink))
    res.append(prom.generate_latest(last_update))
    res.append(prom.generate_latest(maint_window))
    res.append(prom.generate_latest(connect_test_ok))
    res.append(prom.generate_latest(ping_test_ok))
    res.append(prom.generate_latest(e2e_tests_ok))
    res.append(prom.generate_latest(e2e_tests_down))
    res.append(prom.generate_latest(signal_quality_rsrq))
    res.append(prom.generate_latest(signal_quality_rsrp))

    return Response(res, mimetype="text/plain")


@app.route('/edges/healthz', methods=['GET'])
def get_health():
    return {'message': 'healthy'}


@app.route('/edges', methods=['GET'])
def get_edges():
    time_out_stale_results()
    return jsonify({'edges': edges})


@app.route('/edges/<string:name>', methods=['GET'])
def get_edge(name):
    time_out_stale_results()
    edge = [edge for edge in edges if edge['name'] == name]
    if len(edge) == 0:
        abort(404)
    return jsonify({'edge': edge[0]})


@app.route('/edges', methods=['POST'])
@app.route('/testresults', methods=['POST'])
def create_or_update_edge():
    try:
        jsonschema.validate(instance=request.json, schema=edgeSchema)
    except jsonschema.exceptions.ValidationError as err:
        app.logger.warn(err)
        abort(400)

    req_edge = {
        'name': request.json['name'],
        'status': {
            'control_plane': request.json['status']['control_plane'],
            'user_plane': request.json['status']['user_plane']
        },
        'speedtest': {
            'ping': {
                'dns': {
                    'min': 0.0,
                    'avg': 0.0,
                    'max': 0.0,
                    'stddev': 0.0
                }
            },
            'iperf': {
                'cluster': {
                    'downlink': 0.0,
                    'uplink': 0.0
                }
            }
        },
        'last_update': time.time()
    }

    if 'speedtest' in request.json:
        if 'ping' in request.json['speedtest']:
            req_edge['speedtest']['ping'] = request.json['speedtest']['ping']
        if 'iperf' in request.json['speedtest']:
            req_edge['speedtest']['iperf'] = request.json['speedtest']['iperf']

    if 'signal_quality' in request.json:
        req_edge['signal_quality'] = request.json['signal_quality']

    edge = [edge for edge in edges if edge['name'] == req_edge['name']]
    if len(edge) == 0:
        app.logger.info("new edge request " + req_edge['name'])
        edges.append(req_edge)
    else:
        edge[0]['status']['control_plane'] = req_edge['status']['control_plane']
        edge[0]['status']['user_plane'] = req_edge['status']['user_plane']
        edge[0]['speedtest']['ping'] = req_edge['speedtest']['ping']
        edge[0]['speedtest']['iperf'] = req_edge['speedtest']['iperf']
        if 'signal_quality' in req_edge.keys():
            edge[0]['signal_quality'] = req_edge['signal_quality']
        edge[0]['last_update'] = req_edge['last_update']

    return jsonify({'edge': req_edge}), 201


@app.route('/edges/<string:name>', methods=['DELETE'])
@app.route('/testresults/<string:name>', methods=['DELETE'])
def delete_edge(name):
    app.logger.info("delete edge request " + name)
    result = False
    for i in range(len(edges)):
        if edges[i]['name'] == name:
            del edges[i]
            remove_edge_from_metrics(name)
            result = True
            break
    if not result:
        abort(404)
    return jsonify({'result': True})


if __name__ == '__main__':
    if SECRET_ICAL_URL and AETHER_ENV:
        app.logger.info(" * Starting maintenance calendar polling thread (Aether env: %s)" % AETHER_ENV)
        t = threading.Thread(target=pull_maintenance_events)
        t.start()
    app.run(debug=True, host='0.0.0.0', port=80)