NOTE: Most of the debugging below assumes that you are logged into the
confignode, which is the node wheremakeis run to start the build, and have checked out the CORD source tree to~/cord.
The CORD build process uses make and frequently will have multiple concurrent jobs running at the same time to speed up the build. Unfortunately, this has two downsides:
make will wait until all other jobs have finished, and it may not be apparent which has failed.To address the first issue most CORD make targets will create a per-target log file in the ~/cord/build/logs directory - this output isn't interleaved with other make targets and will be much easier to read.
~/cord/build$ make printconfig Scenario: 'cord' Profile: 'rcord' ~/cord/build$ cd logs ~/cord/build/logs$ ls -tr README.md 20171003T132550Z_publish-maas-images 20171003T132547Z_config.mk 20171003T132550Z_docker-images 20171003T132550Z_ciab-ovs 20171003T132550Z_core-image 20171003T132550Z_prereqs-check 20171003T132550Z_deploy-maas 20171003T132550Z_vagrant-up 20171003T132550Z_publish-onos-apps 20171003T132550Z_vagrant-ssh-install 20171003T132550Z_deploy-mavenrepo 20171003T132550Z_copy-cord 20171003T132550Z_publish-docker-images 20171003T132550Z_cord-config 20171003T132550Z_deploy-onos 20171003T132550Z_prep-buildnode 20171003T132550Z_start-xos 20171003T132550Z_copy-config 20171003T132550Z_onboard-profile 20171003T132550Z_build-maas-images 20171003T132550Z_deploy-openstack 20171003T132550Z_build-onos-apps 20171003T132550Z_setup-automation 20171003T132550Z_prep-headnode 20171003T132550Z_compute1-up 20171003T132550Z_prep-computenode 20171003T143046Z_collect-diag 20171003T132550Z_maas-prime 20171003T143046Z_pod-test
The logs are prefixed with a timestamp which is the same for every target in a single run of make. Re-running make will result in additional sets of logs, even for the same target, so make sure to look at the newest log when debugging.
The various make clean-* targets will not delete logs between sets of builds, so you may want to manually delete these periodically on a heavily used copy of the CORD source tree.
There are two solutions to the second issue. If you compare the list of milestones to the list of logs, you can determine which logs failed to result in a milestone, and thus did not complete:
$ cd ~/cord/build $ ls -ltr milestones ; ls -ltr logs -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 181 Oct 3 13:23 README.md -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 0 Oct 3 13:25 ciab-ovs -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 0 Oct 3 13:26 prereqs-check -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 0 Oct 3 13:27 vagrant-up -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 0 Oct 3 13:27 vagrant-ssh-install -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 0 Oct 3 13:27 copy-cord -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 0 Oct 3 13:28 cord-config -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 0 Oct 3 13:30 prep-buildnode -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 0 Oct 3 13:30 copy-config -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 76 Oct 3 13:23 README.md -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 8819 Oct 3 13:25 20171003T132547Z_config.mk -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 4655 Oct 3 13:25 20171003T132550Z_ciab-ovs -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 3665 Oct 3 13:26 20171003T132550Z_prereqs-check -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 110477 Oct 3 13:27 20171003T132550Z_vagrant-up -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 1712 Oct 3 13:27 20171003T132550Z_vagrant-ssh-install -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 2204 Oct 3 13:27 20171003T132550Z_copy-cord -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 40515 Oct 3 13:28 20171003T132550Z_cord-config -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 4945 Oct 3 13:29 20171003T132550Z_prep-buildnode -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 8246 Oct 3 13:30 20171003T132550Z_copy-config -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 21229 Oct 3 13:33 20171003T132550Z_build-maas-images -rw-r--r-- 1 zdw xos-PG0 1069181 Oct 3 13:33 20171003T132550Z_build-onos-apps
In the case above, build-maas-images and build-onos-apps failed to reach the milestone state and should be inspected for errors.
Additionally, make job failures generally have this syntax: make: *** [targetname] Error #, and can be found in log files with this grep command:
$ grep -F "make: ***" ~/build.out make: *** [milestones/build-maas-images] Error 2 make: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... make: *** [milestones/build-onos-apps] Error 2
There is a collect-diag make target that will collect diagnostic information for a Virtual or Physical POD. It is run automatically when the pod-test target is run, but can be run manually at any time:
cd ~/cord/build make collect-diag
Once it's finished running, ssh to the head node and look for a directory named ~/diag-<timestamp> - a new directory will be created on repeated runs.
These directories will contain subfolders with docker container logs, various diagnostic commands run on the head node, Juju status, ONOS diagnostics, and OpenStack status:
$ ssh head1 vagrant@head1:~$ ls diag-20171003T203058 vagrant@head1:~$ cd diag-20171003T203058/ vagrant@head1:~/diag-20171003T203058$ ls * docker: allocator rcord_vrouter-synchronizer_1 automation rcord_vsg-synchronizer_1 generator rcord_vtn-synchronizer_1 harvester rcord_vtr-synchronizer_1 mavenrepo rcord_xos_chameleon_1 onoscord_xos-onos_1 rcord_xos_core_1 onosfabric_xos-onos_1 rcord_xos_db_1 provisioner rcord_xos_gui_1 rcord_addressmanager-synchronizer_1 rcord_xos_redis_1 rcord_xos_tosca_1 storage rcord_exampleservice-synchronizer_1 rcord_xos_ui_1 rcord_fabric-synchronizer_1 rcord_xos_ws_1 rcord_onos-synchronizer_1 registry rcord_openstack-synchronizer_1 registry-mirror rcord_volt-synchronizer_1 switchq head: arp_-n cat__etc_resolv_conf route_-n sudo_virsh_list brctl_show date sudo_docker_ps_-a cat__etc_lsb-release ifconfig_-a sudo_lxc_list juju: juju_status_--format_json juju_status_--format_tabular juju_status_--format_summary onos: apps_-s_-a cordvtn-nodes flows nodes bundle_list cordvtn-ports hosts ports cordvtn-networks devices log_display rest_hosts cordvtn-node-check_compute1 dhcp-list netcfg summary openstack: glance_image-list neutron_net-list nova_host-list keystone_tenant-list neutron_port-list nova_hypervisor-list keystone_user-list neutron_subnet-list nova_list_--all-tenants
For a virtaul install, make sure the system you're using meets the hardware requirements.
The Head node must have at least 12 CPU cores. Verify that your system has adequate CPU resources.
The nodes must support KVM virtualization on the CPUs being used. You may have to turn it on in the firmware (BIOS, EFI, etc.) of your system. Sometimes a firmware update is required to support this if the system is older.
If you're trying to implement this in a "nested virtualization" environment, the virtualization system must support this and have it turned on for your VM.
Systems that support nested virtualization:
Systems that lack nested virtualization:
The nodes must be able to look up hosts on the internet, to download software, VM images, and other items. This verifies that your DNS is working properly by performing lookups with the dig command, and that the query result is correct, not modified or redirected to another server.
If this step fails please verify that DNS is set up properly (usually in /etc/resolv.conf).
A DNS server is run on the head node to resolve internal DNS for the pod, and for non-pod domains it makes requests to the global DNS root servers.
If this step fails, verify that you do not have a firewall that is blocking outgoing DNS requests to the internet, or filtering DNS requests so that they go to only specific servers.
This verifies that you can download files from the internet, and the integrity of those files by checking a checksum on the download. If this fails, make sure you don't have a proxy or other firewall blocking or modifying network traffic. You can test this manually with curl or wget.
The same as the HTTP check above, but over HTTPS. If this fails but the previous HTTP check succeeds, check that you don't have an HTTPS specific proxy or firewall, and that the date and time on the node is accurate.
This likely means that something has gone wrong either with the connectivity or setup of the DNS server, or with the client configuration. Verify that /etc/resolv.conf on all the nodes is using the IP address of the head node's default interface as the DNS server.
If you're working on an ONOS app and want to raise the logging level of that specific ONOS app when debugging, there is an onos-debug target which will set the level of the any services in the onos_debug_appnames list to onos_debug_level.
Add the names of the ONOS apps to onos_debug_appnames and add onos-debug to the build_targets list in your POD config file.
This must be done before running the make config target - it won't affect an already-running POD.
All configuration in CORD is driven off of YAML files which contain variables used by Ansible, make, and Vagrant to build development and production environments. A glossary of build system variables is available which describes these variables and where they are used.
When a command to generate config such as make PODCONFIG=rcord-mock.yml config is run, the following steps happen:
genconfig/config.yml.inventory_groups variable is used to generate an ansible inventory file and put in genconfig/inventory.ini.genconfig/config.mk. This sets the targets invoked by make buildNote that the combination of the POD and Scenaro config in step #3 is not a merge. If you define an item in the root of the POD Config that has subkeys, it will overwrite every subkey defined in the Scenario. This is most noticeable when setting the inventory_groups or docker_image_whitelist variable. If changing either in a POD Config, you must recreate the entire structure or list. This may seem inconvenient, but other list or tree merging strategies lack a way to remove items from a tree structure.
The build process is driven by running make. The two most common makefile targets are config and build, but there are also utility targets that are handy to use during development.
config make targetconfig requires a PODCONFIG argument, which is the name of a file in orchestration/profiles/<use-case>/podconfig/. PODCONFIG defaults to invalid, so if you get errors claiming an invalid config, you probably didn't set it, or set it to a filename that doesn't exist.
make configmake PODCONFIG=rcord-local.yml config
make PODCONFIG=opencloud-mock.yml config
build make targetmake build performs the build process, and takes no arguments. It may run different targets specified by the scenario.
Most of the build targets in the Makefile don't leave artifacts behind, so we write a placeholder file (aka "sentinels" or "empty targets") in the milestones directory.
There are various utility targets:
printconfig: Prints the configured scenario and profile.
xos-teardown: Stop and remove a running set of XOS docker containers, removing the database.
xos-update-images: Rebuild the images used by XOS, without tearing down running XOS containers.
collect-diag: Collect detailed diagnostic information on a deployed head and compute nodes, into diag-<datestamp> directory on the head node.
compute-node-refresh: Reload compute nodes brought up by MaaS into XOS, useful in the cord virtual and physical scenarios
pod-test: Run the platform-install/pod-test-playbook.yml, testing the virtual/physical cord scenario.
vagrant-destroy: Destroy Vagrant containers (for mock/virtual/physical installs)
clean-images: Have containers rebuild during the next build cycle. Does not actually delete any images, just causes imagebuilder to be run again.
clean-genconfig: Deletes the make config generated config files in genconfig, useful when switching between POD configs
clean-onos: Stops the ONOS containers on the head node
clean-openstack: Cleans up and deletes all instances and networks created in OpenStack.
clean-profile: Deletes the cord_profile directory
clean-all: Runs vagrant-destroy, clean-genconfig, and clean-profile targets, removes all milestones. Good for resetting a dev environment back to an unconfigured state.
clean-local: clean-all but for the local scenario - Runs clean-genconfig and clean-profile targets, removes local milestones.
The clean-* utility targets should modify the contents of the milestones directory appropriately to cause the steps they clean up after to be rerun on the next make build cycle.
To rebuild and update XOS container images, run:
make xos-update-images make -j4 build
This will build new copies of all the images, then when build is run the newly built containers will be restarted.
If you additionally want to stop all the XOS containers, clear the database, and reload the profile, use xos-teardown:
make xos-teardown make -j4 build
This will teardown the XOS container set, tell the build system to rebuild images, then perform a build and reload the profile.