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/*
* Copyright 2015-2016 Open Networking Laboratory
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.onosproject.cordmcast;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.node.ArrayNode;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.node.ObjectNode;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.common.collect.Maps;
import com.sun.jersey.api.client.Client;
import com.sun.jersey.api.client.WebResource;
import com.sun.jersey.api.client.filter.HTTPBasicAuthFilter;
import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Activate;
import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Component;
import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Deactivate;
import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Modified;
import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Property;
import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.Reference;
import org.apache.felix.scr.annotations.ReferenceCardinality;
import org.onlab.packet.Ethernet;
import org.onlab.packet.IpAddress;
import org.onlab.packet.VlanId;
import org.onosproject.cfg.ComponentConfigService;
import org.onosproject.codec.CodecService;
import org.onosproject.codec.JsonCodec;
import org.onosproject.core.ApplicationId;
import org.onosproject.core.CoreService;
import org.onosproject.net.ConnectPoint;
import org.onosproject.net.flow.DefaultTrafficSelector;
import org.onosproject.net.flow.DefaultTrafficTreatment;
import org.onosproject.net.flow.TrafficSelector;
import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.DefaultForwardingObjective;
import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.DefaultNextObjective;
import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.FlowObjectiveService;
import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.ForwardingObjective;
import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.NextObjective;
import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.Objective;
import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.ObjectiveContext;
import org.onosproject.net.flowobjective.ObjectiveError;
import org.onosproject.net.mcast.McastEvent;
import org.onosproject.net.mcast.McastListener;
import org.onosproject.net.mcast.McastRoute;
import org.onosproject.net.mcast.McastRouteInfo;
import org.onosproject.net.mcast.MulticastRouteService;
import org.onosproject.rest.AbstractWebResource;
import org.osgi.service.component.ComponentContext;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Dictionary;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;
import static com.google.common.base.Strings.isNullOrEmpty;
import static com.google.common.net.MediaType.JSON_UTF_8;
import static org.onlab.util.Tools.get;
import static org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getLogger;
/**
* CORD multicast provisioning application. Operates by listening to
* events on the multicast rib and provisioning groups to program multicast
* flows on the dataplane.
*/
@Component(immediate = true)
public class CordMcast {
private static final int DEFAULT_PRIORITY = 1000;
private static final short DEFAULT_MCAST_VLAN = 4000;
private static final String DEFAULT_SYNC_HOST = "10.90.0.8:8181";
private static final String DEFAULT_USER = "karaf";
private static final String DEFAULT_PASSWORD = "karaf";
private final Logger log = getLogger(getClass());
@Reference(cardinality = ReferenceCardinality.MANDATORY_UNARY)
protected MulticastRouteService mcastService;
@Reference(cardinality = ReferenceCardinality.MANDATORY_UNARY)
protected FlowObjectiveService flowObjectiveService;
@Reference(cardinality = ReferenceCardinality.MANDATORY_UNARY)
protected CoreService coreService;
@Reference(cardinality = ReferenceCardinality.MANDATORY_UNARY)
protected CodecService codecService;
@Reference(cardinality = ReferenceCardinality.MANDATORY_UNARY)
protected ComponentConfigService componentConfigService;
protected McastListener listener = new InternalMulticastListener();
//TODO: move this to a ec map
private Map<IpAddress, Integer> groups = Maps.newConcurrentMap();
//TODO: move this to distributed atomic long
private AtomicInteger channels = new AtomicInteger(0);
private ApplicationId appId;
@Property(name = "mcastVlan", intValue = DEFAULT_MCAST_VLAN,
label = "VLAN for multicast traffic")
private int mcastVlan = DEFAULT_MCAST_VLAN;
@Property(name = "vlanEnabled", boolValue = false,
label = "Use vlan for multicast traffic")
private boolean vlanEnabled = false;
@Property(name = "priority", intValue = DEFAULT_PRIORITY,
label = "Priority for multicast rules")
private int priority = DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
@Property(name = "syncHost", value = DEFAULT_SYNC_HOST,
label = "host:port to synchronize routes to")
private String syncHost = DEFAULT_SYNC_HOST;
@Property(name = "username", value = DEFAULT_USER,
label = "Username for REST password authentication")
private String user = DEFAULT_USER;
@Property(name = "password", value = DEFAULT_PASSWORD,
label = "Password for REST authentication")
private String password = DEFAULT_PASSWORD;
private String fabricOnosUrl;
@Activate
public void activate(ComponentContext context) {
componentConfigService.registerProperties(getClass());
modified(context);
appId = coreService.registerApplication("org.onosproject.cordmcast");
fabricOnosUrl = "http://" + syncHost + "/onos/v1/mcast";
clearRemoteRoutes();
mcastService.addListener(listener);
for (McastRoute route : mcastService.getRoutes()) {
Set<ConnectPoint> sinks = mcastService.fetchSinks(route);
if (!sinks.isEmpty()) {
sinks.forEach(s -> provisionGroup(route, s));
}
}
log.info("Started");
}
@Deactivate
public void deactivate() {
componentConfigService.unregisterProperties(getClass(), false);
mcastService.removeListener(listener);
log.info("Stopped");
}
@Modified
public void modified(ComponentContext context) {
Dictionary<?, ?> properties = context != null ? context.getProperties() : new Properties();
try {
String s = get(properties, "username");
user = isNullOrEmpty(s) ? DEFAULT_USER : s.trim();
s = get(properties, "password");
password = isNullOrEmpty(s) ? DEFAULT_PASSWORD : s.trim();
s = get(properties, "mcastVlan");
mcastVlan = isNullOrEmpty(s) ? DEFAULT_MCAST_VLAN : Short.parseShort(s.trim());
s = get(properties, "vlanEnabled");
vlanEnabled = isNullOrEmpty(s) || Boolean.parseBoolean(s.trim());
s = get(properties, "priority");
priority = isNullOrEmpty(s) ? DEFAULT_PRIORITY : Integer.parseInt(s.trim());
s = get(properties, syncHost);
syncHost = isNullOrEmpty(s) ? DEFAULT_SYNC_HOST : s.trim();
} catch (Exception e) {
user = DEFAULT_USER;
password = DEFAULT_PASSWORD;
syncHost = DEFAULT_SYNC_HOST;
mcastVlan = DEFAULT_MCAST_VLAN;
vlanEnabled = false;
priority = DEFAULT_PRIORITY;
}
}
private class InternalMulticastListener implements McastListener {
@Override
public void event(McastEvent event) {
McastRouteInfo info = event.subject();
switch (event.type()) {
case ROUTE_ADDED:
break;
case ROUTE_REMOVED:
break;
case SOURCE_ADDED:
break;
case SINK_ADDED:
if (!info.sink().isPresent()) {
log.warn("No sink given after sink added event: {}", info);
return;
}
provisionGroup(info.route(), info.sink().get());
break;
case SINK_REMOVED:
unprovisionGroup(event.subject());
break;
default:
log.warn("Unknown mcast event {}", event.type());
}
}
}
private void unprovisionGroup(McastRouteInfo info) {
if (info.sinks().isEmpty()) {
removeRemoteRoute(info.route());
}
if (!info.sink().isPresent()) {
log.warn("No sink given after sink removed event: {}", info);
return;
}
ConnectPoint loc = info.sink().get();
NextObjective next = DefaultNextObjective.builder()
.fromApp(appId)
.addTreatment(DefaultTrafficTreatment.builder().setOutput(loc.port()).build())
.withType(NextObjective.Type.BROADCAST)
.withId(groups.get(info.route().group()))
.removeFromExisting(new ObjectiveContext() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(Objective objective) {
//TODO: change to debug
log.info("Next Objective {} installed", objective.id());
}
@Override
public void onError(Objective objective, ObjectiveError error) {
//TODO: change to debug
log.info("Next Objective {} failed, because {}",
objective.id(),
error);
}
});
flowObjectiveService.next(loc.deviceId(), next);
}
private void provisionGroup(McastRoute route, ConnectPoint sink) {
checkNotNull(route, "Route cannot be null");
checkNotNull(sink, "Sink cannot be null");
final AtomicBoolean sync = new AtomicBoolean(false);
Integer nextId = groups.computeIfAbsent(route.group(), (g) -> {
Integer id = allocateId();
NextObjective next = DefaultNextObjective.builder()
.fromApp(appId)
.addTreatment(DefaultTrafficTreatment.builder().setOutput(sink.port()).build())
.withType(NextObjective.Type.BROADCAST)
.withId(id)
.add(new ObjectiveContext() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(Objective objective) {
//TODO: change to debug
log.info("Next Objective {} installed", objective.id());
}
@Override
public void onError(Objective objective, ObjectiveError error) {
//TODO: change to debug
log.info("Next Objective {} failed, because {}",
objective.id(),
error);
}
});
flowObjectiveService.next(sink.deviceId(), next);
TrafficSelector.Builder mcast = DefaultTrafficSelector.builder()
.matchEthType(Ethernet.TYPE_IPV4)
.matchIPDst(g.toIpPrefix());
if (vlanEnabled) {
mcast.matchVlanId(VlanId.vlanId((short) mcastVlan));
}
ForwardingObjective fwd = DefaultForwardingObjective.builder()
.fromApp(appId)
.nextStep(id)
.makePermanent()
.withFlag(ForwardingObjective.Flag.VERSATILE)
.withPriority(priority)
.withSelector(mcast.build())
.add(new ObjectiveContext() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(Objective objective) {
//TODO: change to debug
log.info("Forwarding objective installed {}", objective);
}
@Override
public void onError(Objective objective, ObjectiveError error) {
//TODO: change to debug
log.info("Forwarding objective failed {}", objective);
}
});
flowObjectiveService.forward(sink.deviceId(), fwd);
sync.set(true);
return id;
});
if (!sync.get()) {
NextObjective next = DefaultNextObjective.builder()
.fromApp(appId)
.addTreatment(DefaultTrafficTreatment.builder().setOutput(sink.port()).build())
.withType(NextObjective.Type.BROADCAST)
.withId(nextId)
.addToExisting(new ObjectiveContext() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(Objective objective) {
//TODO: change to debug
log.info("Next Objective {} installed", objective.id());
}
@Override
public void onError(Objective objective, ObjectiveError error) {
//TODO: change to debug
log.info("Next Objective {} failed, because {}",
objective.id(),
error);
}
});
flowObjectiveService.next(sink.deviceId(), next);
}
addRemoteRoute(route);
}
private void addRemoteRoute(McastRoute route) {
checkNotNull(route);
if (syncHost == null) {
log.warn("No host configured for synchronization; route will be dropped");
return;
}
log.debug("Sending route to other ONOS: {}", route);
WebResource.Builder builder = getClientBuilder(fabricOnosUrl);
ObjectNode json = codecService.getCodec(McastRoute.class)
.encode(route, new AbstractWebResource());
builder.post(json.toString());
}
private void removeRemoteRoute(McastRoute route) {
if (syncHost == null) {
log.warn("No host configured for synchronization; route will be dropped");
return;
}
log.debug("Removing route from other ONOS: {}", route);
WebResource.Builder builder = getClientBuilder(fabricOnosUrl);
ObjectNode json = codecService.getCodec(McastRoute.class)
.encode(route, new AbstractWebResource());
builder.delete(json.toString());
}
private void clearRemoteRoutes() {
if (syncHost == null) {
log.warn("No host configured for synchronization");
return;
}
log.debug("Clearing remote multicast routes");
WebResource.Builder builder = getClientBuilder(fabricOnosUrl);
String response = builder
.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_TYPE)
.get(String.class);
JsonCodec<McastRoute> routeCodec = codecService.getCodec(McastRoute.class);
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
List<McastRoute> mcastRoutes = Lists.newArrayList();
try {
ObjectNode node = (ObjectNode) mapper.readTree(response);
ArrayNode list = (ArrayNode) node.path("routes");
list.forEach(n -> mcastRoutes.add(
routeCodec.decode((ObjectNode) n, new AbstractWebResource())));
} catch (IOException e) {
log.warn("Error clearing remote routes", e);
}
mcastRoutes.forEach(this::removeRemoteRoute);
}
private Integer allocateId() {
return channels.getAndIncrement();
}
private WebResource.Builder getClientBuilder(String uri) {
Client client = Client.create();
client.addFilter(new HTTPBasicAuthFilter(user, password));
WebResource resource = client.resource(uri);
return resource.accept(JSON_UTF_8.toString())
.type(JSON_UTF_8.toString());
}
}