[VOL-2235] Mocks and interfaces for rw-core

This update consists of mocks that are used by the rw-core
during unit testing.  It also includes interfaces used for unit
tests.

Change-Id: I20ca1455c358113c3aa897acc6355e0ddbc614b7
diff --git a/vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/go_collector.go b/vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/go_collector.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dc9247f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vendor/github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus/go_collector.go
@@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
+// Copyright 2018 The Prometheus Authors
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package prometheus
+
+import (
+	"runtime"
+	"runtime/debug"
+	"sync"
+	"time"
+)
+
+type goCollector struct {
+	goroutinesDesc *Desc
+	threadsDesc    *Desc
+	gcDesc         *Desc
+	goInfoDesc     *Desc
+
+	// ms... are memstats related.
+	msLast          *runtime.MemStats // Previously collected memstats.
+	msLastTimestamp time.Time
+	msMtx           sync.Mutex // Protects msLast and msLastTimestamp.
+	msMetrics       memStatsMetrics
+	msRead          func(*runtime.MemStats) // For mocking in tests.
+	msMaxWait       time.Duration           // Wait time for fresh memstats.
+	msMaxAge        time.Duration           // Maximum allowed age of old memstats.
+}
+
+// NewGoCollector returns a collector that exports metrics about the current Go
+// process. This includes memory stats. To collect those, runtime.ReadMemStats
+// is called. This requires to “stop the world”, which usually only happens for
+// garbage collection (GC). Take the following implications into account when
+// deciding whether to use the Go collector:
+//
+// 1. The performance impact of stopping the world is the more relevant the more
+// frequently metrics are collected. However, with Go1.9 or later the
+// stop-the-world time per metrics collection is very short (~25µs) so that the
+// performance impact will only matter in rare cases. However, with older Go
+// versions, the stop-the-world duration depends on the heap size and can be
+// quite significant (~1.7 ms/GiB as per
+// https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/34937).
+//
+// 2. During an ongoing GC, nothing else can stop the world. Therefore, if the
+// metrics collection happens to coincide with GC, it will only complete after
+// GC has finished. Usually, GC is fast enough to not cause problems. However,
+// with a very large heap, GC might take multiple seconds, which is enough to
+// cause scrape timeouts in common setups. To avoid this problem, the Go
+// collector will use the memstats from a previous collection if
+// runtime.ReadMemStats takes more than 1s. However, if there are no previously
+// collected memstats, or their collection is more than 5m ago, the collection
+// will block until runtime.ReadMemStats succeeds. (The problem might be solved
+// in Go1.13, see https://github.com/golang/go/issues/19812 for the related Go
+// issue.)
+func NewGoCollector() Collector {
+	return &goCollector{
+		goroutinesDesc: NewDesc(
+			"go_goroutines",
+			"Number of goroutines that currently exist.",
+			nil, nil),
+		threadsDesc: NewDesc(
+			"go_threads",
+			"Number of OS threads created.",
+			nil, nil),
+		gcDesc: NewDesc(
+			"go_gc_duration_seconds",
+			"A summary of the GC invocation durations.",
+			nil, nil),
+		goInfoDesc: NewDesc(
+			"go_info",
+			"Information about the Go environment.",
+			nil, Labels{"version": runtime.Version()}),
+		msLast:    &runtime.MemStats{},
+		msRead:    runtime.ReadMemStats,
+		msMaxWait: time.Second,
+		msMaxAge:  5 * time.Minute,
+		msMetrics: memStatsMetrics{
+			{
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("alloc_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes allocated and still in use.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.Alloc) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("alloc_bytes_total"),
+					"Total number of bytes allocated, even if freed.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.TotalAlloc) },
+				valType: CounterValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("sys_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes obtained from system.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.Sys) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("lookups_total"),
+					"Total number of pointer lookups.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.Lookups) },
+				valType: CounterValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("mallocs_total"),
+					"Total number of mallocs.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.Mallocs) },
+				valType: CounterValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("frees_total"),
+					"Total number of frees.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.Frees) },
+				valType: CounterValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("heap_alloc_bytes"),
+					"Number of heap bytes allocated and still in use.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.HeapAlloc) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("heap_sys_bytes"),
+					"Number of heap bytes obtained from system.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.HeapSys) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("heap_idle_bytes"),
+					"Number of heap bytes waiting to be used.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.HeapIdle) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("heap_inuse_bytes"),
+					"Number of heap bytes that are in use.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.HeapInuse) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("heap_released_bytes"),
+					"Number of heap bytes released to OS.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.HeapReleased) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("heap_objects"),
+					"Number of allocated objects.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.HeapObjects) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("stack_inuse_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes in use by the stack allocator.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.StackInuse) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("stack_sys_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes obtained from system for stack allocator.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.StackSys) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("mspan_inuse_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes in use by mspan structures.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.MSpanInuse) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("mspan_sys_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes used for mspan structures obtained from system.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.MSpanSys) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("mcache_inuse_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes in use by mcache structures.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.MCacheInuse) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("mcache_sys_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes used for mcache structures obtained from system.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.MCacheSys) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("buck_hash_sys_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes used by the profiling bucket hash table.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.BuckHashSys) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("gc_sys_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes used for garbage collection system metadata.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.GCSys) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("other_sys_bytes"),
+					"Number of bytes used for other system allocations.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.OtherSys) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("next_gc_bytes"),
+					"Number of heap bytes when next garbage collection will take place.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.NextGC) },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("last_gc_time_seconds"),
+					"Number of seconds since 1970 of last garbage collection.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return float64(ms.LastGC) / 1e9 },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			}, {
+				desc: NewDesc(
+					memstatNamespace("gc_cpu_fraction"),
+					"The fraction of this program's available CPU time used by the GC since the program started.",
+					nil, nil,
+				),
+				eval:    func(ms *runtime.MemStats) float64 { return ms.GCCPUFraction },
+				valType: GaugeValue,
+			},
+		},
+	}
+}
+
+func memstatNamespace(s string) string {
+	return "go_memstats_" + s
+}
+
+// Describe returns all descriptions of the collector.
+func (c *goCollector) Describe(ch chan<- *Desc) {
+	ch <- c.goroutinesDesc
+	ch <- c.threadsDesc
+	ch <- c.gcDesc
+	ch <- c.goInfoDesc
+	for _, i := range c.msMetrics {
+		ch <- i.desc
+	}
+}
+
+// Collect returns the current state of all metrics of the collector.
+func (c *goCollector) Collect(ch chan<- Metric) {
+	var (
+		ms   = &runtime.MemStats{}
+		done = make(chan struct{})
+	)
+	// Start reading memstats first as it might take a while.
+	go func() {
+		c.msRead(ms)
+		c.msMtx.Lock()
+		c.msLast = ms
+		c.msLastTimestamp = time.Now()
+		c.msMtx.Unlock()
+		close(done)
+	}()
+
+	ch <- MustNewConstMetric(c.goroutinesDesc, GaugeValue, float64(runtime.NumGoroutine()))
+	n, _ := runtime.ThreadCreateProfile(nil)
+	ch <- MustNewConstMetric(c.threadsDesc, GaugeValue, float64(n))
+
+	var stats debug.GCStats
+	stats.PauseQuantiles = make([]time.Duration, 5)
+	debug.ReadGCStats(&stats)
+
+	quantiles := make(map[float64]float64)
+	for idx, pq := range stats.PauseQuantiles[1:] {
+		quantiles[float64(idx+1)/float64(len(stats.PauseQuantiles)-1)] = pq.Seconds()
+	}
+	quantiles[0.0] = stats.PauseQuantiles[0].Seconds()
+	ch <- MustNewConstSummary(c.gcDesc, uint64(stats.NumGC), stats.PauseTotal.Seconds(), quantiles)
+
+	ch <- MustNewConstMetric(c.goInfoDesc, GaugeValue, 1)
+
+	timer := time.NewTimer(c.msMaxWait)
+	select {
+	case <-done: // Our own ReadMemStats succeeded in time. Use it.
+		timer.Stop() // Important for high collection frequencies to not pile up timers.
+		c.msCollect(ch, ms)
+		return
+	case <-timer.C: // Time out, use last memstats if possible. Continue below.
+	}
+	c.msMtx.Lock()
+	if time.Since(c.msLastTimestamp) < c.msMaxAge {
+		// Last memstats are recent enough. Collect from them under the lock.
+		c.msCollect(ch, c.msLast)
+		c.msMtx.Unlock()
+		return
+	}
+	// If we are here, the last memstats are too old or don't exist. We have
+	// to wait until our own ReadMemStats finally completes. For that to
+	// happen, we have to release the lock.
+	c.msMtx.Unlock()
+	<-done
+	c.msCollect(ch, ms)
+}
+
+func (c *goCollector) msCollect(ch chan<- Metric, ms *runtime.MemStats) {
+	for _, i := range c.msMetrics {
+		ch <- MustNewConstMetric(i.desc, i.valType, i.eval(ms))
+	}
+}
+
+// memStatsMetrics provide description, value, and value type for memstat metrics.
+type memStatsMetrics []struct {
+	desc    *Desc
+	eval    func(*runtime.MemStats) float64
+	valType ValueType
+}
+
+// NewBuildInfoCollector returns a collector collecting a single metric
+// "go_build_info" with the constant value 1 and three labels "path", "version",
+// and "checksum". Their label values contain the main module path, version, and
+// checksum, respectively. The labels will only have meaningful values if the
+// binary is built with Go module support and from source code retrieved from
+// the source repository (rather than the local file system). This is usually
+// accomplished by building from outside of GOPATH, specifying the full address
+// of the main package, e.g. "GO111MODULE=on go run
+// github.com/prometheus/client_golang/examples/random". If built without Go
+// module support, all label values will be "unknown". If built with Go module
+// support but using the source code from the local file system, the "path" will
+// be set appropriately, but "checksum" will be empty and "version" will be
+// "(devel)".
+//
+// This collector uses only the build information for the main module. See
+// https://github.com/povilasv/prommod for an example of a collector for the
+// module dependencies.
+func NewBuildInfoCollector() Collector {
+	path, version, sum := readBuildInfo()
+	c := &selfCollector{MustNewConstMetric(
+		NewDesc(
+			"go_build_info",
+			"Build information about the main Go module.",
+			nil, Labels{"path": path, "version": version, "checksum": sum},
+		),
+		GaugeValue, 1)}
+	c.init(c.self)
+	return c
+}