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// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package proto
import (
"bytes"
"encoding"
"fmt"
"io"
"math"
"sort"
"strings"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/encoding/prototext"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/encoding/protowire"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/proto"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoreflect"
"google.golang.org/protobuf/reflect/protoregistry"
)
const wrapTextMarshalV2 = false
// TextMarshaler is a configurable text format marshaler.
type TextMarshaler struct {
Compact bool // use compact text format (one line)
ExpandAny bool // expand google.protobuf.Any messages of known types
}
// Marshal writes the proto text format of m to w.
func (tm *TextMarshaler) Marshal(w io.Writer, m Message) error {
b, err := tm.marshal(m)
if len(b) > 0 {
if _, err := w.Write(b); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return err
}
// Text returns a proto text formatted string of m.
func (tm *TextMarshaler) Text(m Message) string {
b, _ := tm.marshal(m)
return string(b)
}
func (tm *TextMarshaler) marshal(m Message) ([]byte, error) {
mr := MessageReflect(m)
if mr == nil || !mr.IsValid() {
return []byte("<nil>"), nil
}
if wrapTextMarshalV2 {
if m, ok := m.(encoding.TextMarshaler); ok {
return m.MarshalText()
}
opts := prototext.MarshalOptions{
AllowPartial: true,
EmitUnknown: true,
}
if !tm.Compact {
opts.Indent = " "
}
if !tm.ExpandAny {
opts.Resolver = (*protoregistry.Types)(nil)
}
return opts.Marshal(mr.Interface())
} else {
w := &textWriter{
compact: tm.Compact,
expandAny: tm.ExpandAny,
complete: true,
}
if m, ok := m.(encoding.TextMarshaler); ok {
b, err := m.MarshalText()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
w.Write(b)
return w.buf, nil
}
err := w.writeMessage(mr)
return w.buf, err
}
}
var (
defaultTextMarshaler = TextMarshaler{}
compactTextMarshaler = TextMarshaler{Compact: true}
)
// MarshalText writes the proto text format of m to w.
func MarshalText(w io.Writer, m Message) error { return defaultTextMarshaler.Marshal(w, m) }
// MarshalTextString returns a proto text formatted string of m.
func MarshalTextString(m Message) string { return defaultTextMarshaler.Text(m) }
// CompactText writes the compact proto text format of m to w.
func CompactText(w io.Writer, m Message) error { return compactTextMarshaler.Marshal(w, m) }
// CompactTextString returns a compact proto text formatted string of m.
func CompactTextString(m Message) string { return compactTextMarshaler.Text(m) }
var (
newline = []byte("\n")
endBraceNewline = []byte("}\n")
posInf = []byte("inf")
negInf = []byte("-inf")
nan = []byte("nan")
)
// textWriter is an io.Writer that tracks its indentation level.
type textWriter struct {
compact bool // same as TextMarshaler.Compact
expandAny bool // same as TextMarshaler.ExpandAny
complete bool // whether the current position is a complete line
indent int // indentation level; never negative
buf []byte
}
func (w *textWriter) Write(p []byte) (n int, _ error) {
newlines := bytes.Count(p, newline)
if newlines == 0 {
if !w.compact && w.complete {
w.writeIndent()
}
w.buf = append(w.buf, p...)
w.complete = false
return len(p), nil
}
frags := bytes.SplitN(p, newline, newlines+1)
if w.compact {
for i, frag := range frags {
if i > 0 {
w.buf = append(w.buf, ' ')
n++
}
w.buf = append(w.buf, frag...)
n += len(frag)
}
return n, nil
}
for i, frag := range frags {
if w.complete {
w.writeIndent()
}
w.buf = append(w.buf, frag...)
n += len(frag)
if i+1 < len(frags) {
w.buf = append(w.buf, '\n')
n++
}
}
w.complete = len(frags[len(frags)-1]) == 0
return n, nil
}
func (w *textWriter) WriteByte(c byte) error {
if w.compact && c == '\n' {
c = ' '
}
if !w.compact && w.complete {
w.writeIndent()
}
w.buf = append(w.buf, c)
w.complete = c == '\n'
return nil
}
func (w *textWriter) writeName(fd protoreflect.FieldDescriptor) {
if !w.compact && w.complete {
w.writeIndent()
}
w.complete = false
if fd.Kind() != protoreflect.GroupKind {
w.buf = append(w.buf, fd.Name()...)
w.WriteByte(':')
} else {
// Use message type name for group field name.
w.buf = append(w.buf, fd.Message().Name()...)
}
if !w.compact {
w.WriteByte(' ')
}
}
func requiresQuotes(u string) bool {
// When type URL contains any characters except [0-9A-Za-z./\-]*, it must be quoted.
for _, ch := range u {
switch {
case ch == '.' || ch == '/' || ch == '_':
continue
case '0' <= ch && ch <= '9':
continue
case 'A' <= ch && ch <= 'Z':
continue
case 'a' <= ch && ch <= 'z':
continue
default:
return true
}
}
return false
}
// writeProto3Any writes an expanded google.protobuf.Any message.
//
// It returns (false, nil) if sv value can't be unmarshaled (e.g. because
// required messages are not linked in).
//
// It returns (true, error) when sv was written in expanded format or an error
// was encountered.
func (w *textWriter) writeProto3Any(m protoreflect.Message) (bool, error) {
md := m.Descriptor()
fdURL := md.Fields().ByName("type_url")
fdVal := md.Fields().ByName("value")
url := m.Get(fdURL).String()
mt, err := protoregistry.GlobalTypes.FindMessageByURL(url)
if err != nil {
return false, nil
}
b := m.Get(fdVal).Bytes()
m2 := mt.New()
if err := proto.Unmarshal(b, m2.Interface()); err != nil {
return false, nil
}
w.Write([]byte("["))
if requiresQuotes(url) {
w.writeQuotedString(url)
} else {
w.Write([]byte(url))
}
if w.compact {
w.Write([]byte("]:<"))
} else {
w.Write([]byte("]: <\n"))
w.indent++
}
if err := w.writeMessage(m2); err != nil {
return true, err
}
if w.compact {
w.Write([]byte("> "))
} else {
w.indent--
w.Write([]byte(">\n"))
}
return true, nil
}
func (w *textWriter) writeMessage(m protoreflect.Message) error {
md := m.Descriptor()
if w.expandAny && md.FullName() == "google.protobuf.Any" {
if canExpand, err := w.writeProto3Any(m); canExpand {
return err
}
}
fds := md.Fields()
for i := 0; i < fds.Len(); {
fd := fds.Get(i)
if od := fd.ContainingOneof(); od != nil {
fd = m.WhichOneof(od)
i += od.Fields().Len()
} else {
i++
}
if fd == nil || !m.Has(fd) {
continue
}
switch {
case fd.IsList():
lv := m.Get(fd).List()
for j := 0; j < lv.Len(); j++ {
w.writeName(fd)
v := lv.Get(j)
if err := w.writeSingularValue(v, fd); err != nil {
return err
}
w.WriteByte('\n')
}
case fd.IsMap():
kfd := fd.MapKey()
vfd := fd.MapValue()
mv := m.Get(fd).Map()
type entry struct{ key, val protoreflect.Value }
var entries []entry
mv.Range(func(k protoreflect.MapKey, v protoreflect.Value) bool {
entries = append(entries, entry{k.Value(), v})
return true
})
sort.Slice(entries, func(i, j int) bool {
switch kfd.Kind() {
case protoreflect.BoolKind:
return !entries[i].key.Bool() && entries[j].key.Bool()
case protoreflect.Int32Kind, protoreflect.Sint32Kind, protoreflect.Sfixed32Kind, protoreflect.Int64Kind, protoreflect.Sint64Kind, protoreflect.Sfixed64Kind:
return entries[i].key.Int() < entries[j].key.Int()
case protoreflect.Uint32Kind, protoreflect.Fixed32Kind, protoreflect.Uint64Kind, protoreflect.Fixed64Kind:
return entries[i].key.Uint() < entries[j].key.Uint()
case protoreflect.StringKind:
return entries[i].key.String() < entries[j].key.String()
default:
panic("invalid kind")
}
})
for _, entry := range entries {
w.writeName(fd)
w.WriteByte('<')
if !w.compact {
w.WriteByte('\n')
}
w.indent++
w.writeName(kfd)
if err := w.writeSingularValue(entry.key, kfd); err != nil {
return err
}
w.WriteByte('\n')
w.writeName(vfd)
if err := w.writeSingularValue(entry.val, vfd); err != nil {
return err
}
w.WriteByte('\n')
w.indent--
w.WriteByte('>')
w.WriteByte('\n')
}
default:
w.writeName(fd)
if err := w.writeSingularValue(m.Get(fd), fd); err != nil {
return err
}
w.WriteByte('\n')
}
}
if b := m.GetUnknown(); len(b) > 0 {
w.writeUnknownFields(b)
}
return w.writeExtensions(m)
}
func (w *textWriter) writeSingularValue(v protoreflect.Value, fd protoreflect.FieldDescriptor) error {
switch fd.Kind() {
case protoreflect.FloatKind, protoreflect.DoubleKind:
switch vf := v.Float(); {
case math.IsInf(vf, +1):
w.Write(posInf)
case math.IsInf(vf, -1):
w.Write(negInf)
case math.IsNaN(vf):
w.Write(nan)
default:
fmt.Fprint(w, v.Interface())
}
case protoreflect.StringKind:
// NOTE: This does not validate UTF-8 for historical reasons.
w.writeQuotedString(string(v.String()))
case protoreflect.BytesKind:
w.writeQuotedString(string(v.Bytes()))
case protoreflect.MessageKind, protoreflect.GroupKind:
var bra, ket byte = '<', '>'
if fd.Kind() == protoreflect.GroupKind {
bra, ket = '{', '}'
}
w.WriteByte(bra)
if !w.compact {
w.WriteByte('\n')
}
w.indent++
m := v.Message()
if m2, ok := m.Interface().(encoding.TextMarshaler); ok {
b, err := m2.MarshalText()
if err != nil {
return err
}
w.Write(b)
} else {
w.writeMessage(m)
}
w.indent--
w.WriteByte(ket)
case protoreflect.EnumKind:
if ev := fd.Enum().Values().ByNumber(v.Enum()); ev != nil {
fmt.Fprint(w, ev.Name())
} else {
fmt.Fprint(w, v.Enum())
}
default:
fmt.Fprint(w, v.Interface())
}
return nil
}
// writeQuotedString writes a quoted string in the protocol buffer text format.
func (w *textWriter) writeQuotedString(s string) {
w.WriteByte('"')
for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
switch c := s[i]; c {
case '\n':
w.buf = append(w.buf, `\n`...)
case '\r':
w.buf = append(w.buf, `\r`...)
case '\t':
w.buf = append(w.buf, `\t`...)
case '"':
w.buf = append(w.buf, `\"`...)
case '\\':
w.buf = append(w.buf, `\\`...)
default:
if isPrint := c >= 0x20 && c < 0x7f; isPrint {
w.buf = append(w.buf, c)
} else {
w.buf = append(w.buf, fmt.Sprintf(`\%03o`, c)...)
}
}
}
w.WriteByte('"')
}
func (w *textWriter) writeUnknownFields(b []byte) {
if !w.compact {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "/* %d unknown bytes */\n", len(b))
}
for len(b) > 0 {
num, wtyp, n := protowire.ConsumeTag(b)
if n < 0 {
return
}
b = b[n:]
if wtyp == protowire.EndGroupType {
w.indent--
w.Write(endBraceNewline)
continue
}
fmt.Fprint(w, num)
if wtyp != protowire.StartGroupType {
w.WriteByte(':')
}
if !w.compact || wtyp == protowire.StartGroupType {
w.WriteByte(' ')
}
switch wtyp {
case protowire.VarintType:
v, n := protowire.ConsumeVarint(b)
if n < 0 {
return
}
b = b[n:]
fmt.Fprint(w, v)
case protowire.Fixed32Type:
v, n := protowire.ConsumeFixed32(b)
if n < 0 {
return
}
b = b[n:]
fmt.Fprint(w, v)
case protowire.Fixed64Type:
v, n := protowire.ConsumeFixed64(b)
if n < 0 {
return
}
b = b[n:]
fmt.Fprint(w, v)
case protowire.BytesType:
v, n := protowire.ConsumeBytes(b)
if n < 0 {
return
}
b = b[n:]
fmt.Fprintf(w, "%q", v)
case protowire.StartGroupType:
w.WriteByte('{')
w.indent++
default:
fmt.Fprintf(w, "/* unknown wire type %d */", wtyp)
}
w.WriteByte('\n')
}
}
// writeExtensions writes all the extensions in m.
func (w *textWriter) writeExtensions(m protoreflect.Message) error {
md := m.Descriptor()
if md.ExtensionRanges().Len() == 0 {
return nil
}
type ext struct {
desc protoreflect.FieldDescriptor
val protoreflect.Value
}
var exts []ext
m.Range(func(fd protoreflect.FieldDescriptor, v protoreflect.Value) bool {
if fd.IsExtension() {
exts = append(exts, ext{fd, v})
}
return true
})
sort.Slice(exts, func(i, j int) bool {
return exts[i].desc.Number() < exts[j].desc.Number()
})
for _, ext := range exts {
// For message set, use the name of the message as the extension name.
name := string(ext.desc.FullName())
if isMessageSet(ext.desc.ContainingMessage()) {
name = strings.TrimSuffix(name, ".message_set_extension")
}
if !ext.desc.IsList() {
if err := w.writeSingularExtension(name, ext.val, ext.desc); err != nil {
return err
}
} else {
lv := ext.val.List()
for i := 0; i < lv.Len(); i++ {
if err := w.writeSingularExtension(name, lv.Get(i), ext.desc); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
}
return nil
}
func (w *textWriter) writeSingularExtension(name string, v protoreflect.Value, fd protoreflect.FieldDescriptor) error {
fmt.Fprintf(w, "[%s]:", name)
if !w.compact {
w.WriteByte(' ')
}
if err := w.writeSingularValue(v, fd); err != nil {
return err
}
w.WriteByte('\n')
return nil
}
func (w *textWriter) writeIndent() {
if !w.complete {
return
}
for i := 0; i < w.indent*2; i++ {
w.buf = append(w.buf, ' ')
}
w.complete = false
}