diff --git a/internal/pkg/resourcemanager/resourcemanager.go b/internal/pkg/resourcemanager/resourcemanager.go
index a501310..737f694 100755
--- a/internal/pkg/resourcemanager/resourcemanager.go
+++ b/internal/pkg/resourcemanager/resourcemanager.go
@@ -22,17 +22,14 @@
 	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
-	"strconv"
 	"strings"
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/opencord/voltha-openolt-adapter/internal/pkg/olterrors"
-
-	"github.com/opencord/voltha-lib-go/v4/pkg/db"
-	"github.com/opencord/voltha-lib-go/v4/pkg/db/kvstore"
-	"github.com/opencord/voltha-lib-go/v4/pkg/log"
-	ponrmgr "github.com/opencord/voltha-lib-go/v4/pkg/ponresourcemanager"
+	"github.com/opencord/voltha-lib-go/v5/pkg/db"
+	"github.com/opencord/voltha-lib-go/v5/pkg/db/kvstore"
+	"github.com/opencord/voltha-lib-go/v5/pkg/log"
+	ponrmgr "github.com/opencord/voltha-lib-go/v5/pkg/ponresourcemanager"
 	ofp "github.com/opencord/voltha-protos/v4/go/openflow_13"
 	"github.com/opencord/voltha-protos/v4/go/openolt"
 )
@@ -42,20 +39,18 @@
 	KvstoreTimeout = 5 * time.Second
 	// BasePathKvStore - <pathPrefix>/openolt/<device_id>
 	BasePathKvStore = "%s/openolt/{%s}"
-	// TpIDPathSuffix - <(pon_id, onu_id, uni_id)>/tp_id
-	TpIDPathSuffix = "{%d,%d,%d}/tp_id"
+	// tpIDPathSuffix - <(pon_id, onu_id, uni_id)>/tp_id
+	tpIDPathSuffix = "{%d,%d,%d}/tp_id"
 	//MeterIDPathSuffix - <(pon_id, onu_id, uni_id)>/<tp_id>/meter_id/<direction>
 	MeterIDPathSuffix = "{%d,%d,%d}/{%d}/meter_id/{%s}"
-	//NnniIntfID - nniintfids
-	NnniIntfID = "nniintfids"
 	// OnuPacketINPathPrefix - path prefix where ONU packet-in vlanID/PCP is stored
 	//format: onu_packetin/{<intfid>,<onuid>,<logicalport>}
 	OnuPacketINPathPrefix = "onu_packetin/{%d,%d,%d}"
 	// OnuPacketINPath path on the kvstore to store packetin gemport,which will be used for packetin, packetout
 	//format: onu_packetin/{<intfid>,<onuid>,<logicalport>}/{<vlanId>,<priority>}
 	OnuPacketINPath = OnuPacketINPathPrefix + "/{%d,%d}"
-	//FlowIDsForGem flowids_per_gem/<intfid>
-	FlowIDsForGem = "flowids_per_gem/{%d}"
+	//FlowIDsForGem flowids_per_gem/<intfid>/<gemport-id>
+	FlowIDsForGem = "flowids_per_gem/{%d}/{%d}"
 	//McastQueuesForIntf multicast queues for pon interfaces
 	McastQueuesForIntf = "mcast_qs_for_int"
 	//FlowGroup flow_groups/<flow_group_id>
@@ -74,9 +69,10 @@
 	//FlowIDPath - Path on the KV store for storing list of Flow IDs for a given subscriber
 	//Format: BasePathKvStore/<(pon_intf_id, onu_id, uni_id)>/flow_ids
 	FlowIDPath = "{%s}/flow_ids"
-	//FlowIDInfoPath - Used to store more metadata associated with the flow_id
-	//Format: BasePathKvStore/<(pon_intf_id, onu_id, uni_id)>/flow_id_info/<flow_id>
-	FlowIDInfoPath = "{%s}/flow_id_info/{%d}"
+
+	//OnuGemInfoPath is path on the kvstore to store onugem info map
+	//format: <device-id>/onu_gem_info/<intfid>
+	OnuGemInfoPath = "onu_gem_info/{%d}/{%d}" // onu_gem/<intfid>/<onuID>
 )
 
 // FlowInfo holds the flow information
@@ -111,12 +107,13 @@
 
 // MeterInfo store meter information at path <(pon_id, onu_id, uni_id)>/<tp_id>/meter_id/<direction>
 type MeterInfo struct {
-	RefCnt      uint8 // number of flow references for this meter. When RefCnt is 0, the MeterInfo should be deleted.
-	MeterConfig ofp.OfpMeterConfig
+	RefCnt  uint8 // number of flow references for this meter. When RefCnt is 0, the MeterInfo should be deleted.
+	MeterID uint32
 }
 
 // OpenOltResourceMgr holds resource related information as provided below for each field
 type OpenOltResourceMgr struct {
+	PonIntfID  uint32
 	DeviceID   string      // OLT device id
 	Address    string      // Host and port of the kv store to connect to
 	Args       string      // args
@@ -124,14 +121,40 @@
 	DeviceType string
 	DevInfo    *openolt.DeviceInfo // device information
 	// array of pon resource managers per interface technology
-	ResourceMgrs map[uint32]*ponrmgr.PONResourceManager
+	PonRsrMgr *ponrmgr.PONResourceManager
 
-	// This protects concurrent gemport_id allocate/delete calls on a per PON port basis
-	GemPortIDMgmtLock []sync.RWMutex
-	// This protects concurrent alloc_id allocate/delete calls on a per PON port basis
-	AllocIDMgmtLock []sync.RWMutex
-	// This protects concurrent onu_id allocate/delete calls on a per PON port basis
-	OnuIDMgmtLock []sync.RWMutex
+	// Local maps used for write-through-cache - start
+	flowIDsForOnu     map[string][]uint64
+	flowIDsForOnuLock sync.RWMutex
+
+	allocIDsForOnu     map[string][]uint32
+	allocIDsForOnuLock sync.RWMutex
+
+	gemPortIDsForOnu     map[string][]uint32
+	gemPortIDsForOnuLock sync.RWMutex
+
+	techProfileIDsForOnu     map[string][]uint32
+	techProfileIDsForOnuLock sync.RWMutex
+
+	meterInfoForOnu     map[string]*MeterInfo
+	meterInfoForOnuLock sync.RWMutex
+
+	onuGemInfo     map[string]*OnuGemInfo
+	onuGemInfoLock sync.RWMutex
+
+	gemPortForPacketInInfo     map[string]uint32
+	gemPortForPacketInInfoLock sync.RWMutex
+
+	flowIDsForGem     map[uint32][]uint64
+	flowIDsForGemLock sync.RWMutex
+
+	mcastQueueForIntf                  map[uint32][]uint32
+	mcastQueueForIntfLock              sync.RWMutex
+	mcastQueueForIntfLoadedFromKvStore bool
+
+	groupInfo     map[string]*GroupInfo
+	groupInfoLock sync.RWMutex
+	// Local maps used for write-through-cache - end
 }
 
 func newKVClient(ctx context.Context, storeType string, address string, timeout time.Duration) (kvstore.Client, error) {
@@ -152,6 +175,7 @@
 		logger.Fatalw(ctx, "Failed to init KV client\n", log.Fields{"err": err})
 		return nil
 	}
+	// return db.NewBackend(ctx, backend, addr, KvstoreTimeout, fmt.Sprintf(BasePathKvStore, basePathKvStore, DeviceID))
 
 	kvbackend := &db.Backend{
 		Client:     kvClient,
@@ -166,346 +190,163 @@
 // NewResourceMgr init a New resource manager instance which in turn instantiates pon resource manager
 // instances according to technology. Initializes the default resource ranges for all
 // the resources.
-func NewResourceMgr(ctx context.Context, deviceID string, KVStoreAddress string, kvStoreType string, deviceType string, devInfo *openolt.DeviceInfo, basePathKvStore string) *OpenOltResourceMgr {
+func NewResourceMgr(ctx context.Context, PonIntfID uint32, deviceID string, KVStoreAddress string, kvStoreType string, deviceType string, devInfo *openolt.DeviceInfo, basePathKvStore string) *OpenOltResourceMgr {
 	var ResourceMgr OpenOltResourceMgr
-	logger.Debugf(ctx, "Init new resource manager , address: %s, device-id: %s", KVStoreAddress, deviceID)
+	logger.Debugf(ctx, "Init new resource manager , ponIf: %v, address: %s, device-id: %s", PonIntfID, KVStoreAddress, deviceID)
+	ResourceMgr.PonIntfID = PonIntfID
 	ResourceMgr.DeviceID = deviceID
 	ResourceMgr.Address = KVStoreAddress
 	ResourceMgr.DeviceType = deviceType
 	ResourceMgr.DevInfo = devInfo
-	NumPONPorts := devInfo.GetPonPorts()
 
 	Backend := kvStoreType
 	ResourceMgr.KVStore = SetKVClient(ctx, Backend, ResourceMgr.Address, deviceID, basePathKvStore)
 	if ResourceMgr.KVStore == nil {
 		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to setup KV store")
 	}
-	Ranges := make(map[string]*openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges)
-	RsrcMgrsByTech := make(map[string]*ponrmgr.PONResourceManager)
-	ResourceMgr.ResourceMgrs = make(map[uint32]*ponrmgr.PONResourceManager)
-
-	ResourceMgr.AllocIDMgmtLock = make([]sync.RWMutex, NumPONPorts)
-	ResourceMgr.GemPortIDMgmtLock = make([]sync.RWMutex, NumPONPorts)
-	ResourceMgr.OnuIDMgmtLock = make([]sync.RWMutex, NumPONPorts)
 
 	// TODO self.args = registry('main').get_args()
 
-	/*
-	   If a legacy driver returns protobuf without any ranges,s synthesize one from
-	   the legacy global per-device information. This, in theory, is temporary until
-	   the legacy drivers are upgrade to support pool ranges.
-	*/
-	if devInfo.Ranges == nil {
-		var ranges openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges
-		ranges.Technology = devInfo.GetTechnology()
-
-		var index uint32
-		for index = 0; index < NumPONPorts; index++ {
-			ranges.IntfIds = append(ranges.IntfIds, index)
-		}
-
-		var Pool openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool
-		Pool.Type = openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_ONU_ID
-		Pool.Start = devInfo.OnuIdStart
-		Pool.End = devInfo.OnuIdEnd
-		Pool.Sharing = openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_DEDICATED_PER_INTF
-		onuPool := Pool
-		ranges.Pools = append(ranges.Pools, &onuPool)
-
-		Pool.Type = openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_ALLOC_ID
-		Pool.Start = devInfo.AllocIdStart
-		Pool.End = devInfo.AllocIdEnd
-		Pool.Sharing = openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_SHARED_BY_ALL_INTF_ALL_TECH
-		allocPool := Pool
-		ranges.Pools = append(ranges.Pools, &allocPool)
-
-		Pool.Type = openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_GEMPORT_ID
-		Pool.Start = devInfo.GemportIdStart
-		Pool.End = devInfo.GemportIdEnd
-		Pool.Sharing = openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_SHARED_BY_ALL_INTF_ALL_TECH
-		gemPool := Pool
-		ranges.Pools = append(ranges.Pools, &gemPool)
-
-		Pool.Type = openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_FLOW_ID
-		Pool.Start = devInfo.FlowIdStart
-		Pool.End = devInfo.FlowIdEnd
-		Pool.Sharing = openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_SHARED_BY_ALL_INTF_ALL_TECH
-		ranges.Pools = append(ranges.Pools, &Pool)
-		// Add to device info
-		devInfo.Ranges = append(devInfo.Ranges, &ranges)
-	}
-
 	// Create a separate Resource Manager instance for each range. This assumes that
 	// each technology is represented by only a single range
-	var GlobalPONRsrcMgr *ponrmgr.PONResourceManager
-	var err error
 	for _, TechRange := range devInfo.Ranges {
-		technology := TechRange.Technology
-		logger.Debugf(ctx, "Device info technology %s", technology)
-		Ranges[technology] = TechRange
+		for _, intfID := range TechRange.IntfIds {
+			if intfID == PonIntfID {
+				technology := TechRange.Technology
+				logger.Debugf(ctx, "Device info technology %s, intf-id %v", technology, PonIntfID)
 
-		RsrcMgrsByTech[technology], err = ponrmgr.NewPONResourceManager(ctx, technology, deviceType, deviceID,
-			Backend, ResourceMgr.Address, basePathKvStore)
-		if err != nil {
-			logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to create pon resource manager instance for technology %s", technology)
-			return nil
+				rsrMgr, err := ponrmgr.NewPONResourceManager(ctx, technology, deviceType, deviceID,
+					Backend, ResourceMgr.Address, basePathKvStore)
+				if err != nil {
+					logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to create pon resource manager instance for technology %s", technology)
+					return nil
+				}
+				ResourceMgr.PonRsrMgr = rsrMgr
+				// self.initialize_device_resource_range_and_pool(resource_mgr, global_resource_mgr, arange)
+				InitializeDeviceResourceRangeAndPool(ctx, rsrMgr, TechRange, devInfo)
+				if err := ResourceMgr.PonRsrMgr.InitDeviceResourcePoolForIntf(ctx, intfID); err != nil {
+					logger.Fatal(ctx, "failed-to-initialize-device-resource-pool-intf-id-%v-device-id", ResourceMgr.PonIntfID, ResourceMgr.DeviceID)
+					return nil
+				}
+			}
 		}
-		// resource_mgrs_by_tech[technology] = resource_mgr
-		if GlobalPONRsrcMgr == nil {
-			GlobalPONRsrcMgr = RsrcMgrsByTech[technology]
-		}
-		for _, IntfID := range TechRange.IntfIds {
-			ResourceMgr.ResourceMgrs[IntfID] = RsrcMgrsByTech[technology]
-		}
-		// self.initialize_device_resource_range_and_pool(resource_mgr, global_resource_mgr, arange)
-		InitializeDeviceResourceRangeAndPool(ctx, RsrcMgrsByTech[technology], GlobalPONRsrcMgr,
-			TechRange, devInfo)
 	}
-	// After we have initialized resource ranges, initialize the
-	// resource pools accordingly.
-	for _, PONRMgr := range RsrcMgrsByTech {
-		_ = PONRMgr.InitDeviceResourcePool(ctx)
-	}
+
+	ResourceMgr.InitLocalCache()
+
 	logger.Info(ctx, "Initialization of  resource manager success!")
 	return &ResourceMgr
 }
 
+//InitLocalCache initializes local maps used for write-through-cache
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) InitLocalCache() {
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForOnu = make(map[string][]uint64)
+	rsrcMgr.allocIDsForOnu = make(map[string][]uint32)
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortIDsForOnu = make(map[string][]uint32)
+	rsrcMgr.techProfileIDsForOnu = make(map[string][]uint32)
+	rsrcMgr.meterInfoForOnu = make(map[string]*MeterInfo)
+	rsrcMgr.onuGemInfo = make(map[string]*OnuGemInfo)
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortForPacketInInfo = make(map[string]uint32)
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForGem = make(map[uint32][]uint64)
+	rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntf = make(map[uint32][]uint32)
+	rsrcMgr.groupInfo = make(map[string]*GroupInfo)
+}
+
 // InitializeDeviceResourceRangeAndPool initializes the resource range pool according to the sharing type, then apply
 // device specific information. If KV doesn't exist
 // or is broader than the device, the device's information will
 // dictate the range limits
-func InitializeDeviceResourceRangeAndPool(ctx context.Context, ponRMgr *ponrmgr.PONResourceManager, globalPONRMgr *ponrmgr.PONResourceManager,
+func InitializeDeviceResourceRangeAndPool(ctx context.Context, ponRMgr *ponrmgr.PONResourceManager,
 	techRange *openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges, devInfo *openolt.DeviceInfo) {
+	// var ONUIDShared, AllocIDShared, GEMPortIDShared openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_SharingType
+	var ONUIDStart, ONUIDEnd, AllocIDStart, AllocIDEnd, GEMPortIDStart, GEMPortIDEnd uint32
+	var ONUIDShared, AllocIDShared, GEMPortIDShared, FlowIDShared uint32
+
+	// The below variables are just dummy and needed to pass as arguments to InitDefaultPONResourceRanges function.
+	// The openolt adapter does not need flowIDs to be managed as it is managed on the OLT device
+	// The UNI IDs are dynamically generated by openonu adapter for every discovered UNI.
+	var flowIDDummyStart, flowIDDummyEnd uint32 = 1, 2
+	var uniIDDummyStart, uniIDDummyEnd uint32 = 0, 1
 
 	// init the resource range pool according to the sharing type
-
-	logger.Debugf(ctx, "Resource range pool init for technology %s", ponRMgr.Technology)
-	// first load from KV profiles
-	status := ponRMgr.InitResourceRangesFromKVStore(ctx)
-	if !status {
-		logger.Debugf(ctx, "Failed to load resource ranges from KV store for tech %s", ponRMgr.Technology)
-	}
-
-	/*
-	   Then apply device specific information. If KV doesn't exist
-	   or is broader than the device, the device's information will
-	   dictate the range limits
-	*/
-	logger.Debugw(ctx, "Using device info to init pon resource ranges", log.Fields{"Tech": ponRMgr.Technology})
-
-	ONUIDStart := devInfo.OnuIdStart
-	ONUIDEnd := devInfo.OnuIdEnd
-	ONUIDShared := openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_DEDICATED_PER_INTF
-	ONUIDSharedPoolID := uint32(0)
-	AllocIDStart := devInfo.AllocIdStart
-	AllocIDEnd := devInfo.AllocIdEnd
-	AllocIDShared := openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_SHARED_BY_ALL_INTF_ALL_TECH // TODO EdgeCore/BAL limitation
-	AllocIDSharedPoolID := uint32(0)
-	GEMPortIDStart := devInfo.GemportIdStart
-	GEMPortIDEnd := devInfo.GemportIdEnd
-	GEMPortIDShared := openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_SHARED_BY_ALL_INTF_ALL_TECH // TODO EdgeCore/BAL limitation
-	GEMPortIDSharedPoolID := uint32(0)
-	FlowIDStart := devInfo.FlowIdStart
-	FlowIDEnd := devInfo.FlowIdEnd
-	FlowIDShared := openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_SHARED_BY_ALL_INTF_ALL_TECH // TODO EdgeCore/BAL limitation
-	FlowIDSharedPoolID := uint32(0)
-
-	var FirstIntfPoolID uint32
-	var SharedPoolID uint32
-
-	/*
-	 * As a zero check is made against SharedPoolID to check whether the resources are shared across all intfs
-	 * if resources are shared across interfaces then SharedPoolID is given a positive number.
-	 */
-	for _, FirstIntfPoolID = range techRange.IntfIds {
-		// skip the intf id 0
-		if FirstIntfPoolID == 0 {
-			continue
-		}
-		break
-	}
-
+	logger.Debugw(ctx, "Device info init", log.Fields{"technology": techRange.Technology,
+		"onu_id_start": ONUIDStart, "onu_id_end": ONUIDEnd,
+		"alloc_id_start": AllocIDStart, "alloc_id_end": AllocIDEnd,
+		"gemport_id_start": GEMPortIDStart, "gemport_id_end": GEMPortIDEnd,
+		"intf_ids": techRange.IntfIds,
+	})
 	for _, RangePool := range techRange.Pools {
-		if RangePool.Sharing == openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_SHARED_BY_ALL_INTF_ALL_TECH {
-			SharedPoolID = FirstIntfPoolID
-		} else if RangePool.Sharing == openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_SHARED_BY_ALL_INTF_SAME_TECH {
-			SharedPoolID = FirstIntfPoolID
-		} else {
-			SharedPoolID = 0
-		}
+		// FIXME: Remove hardcoding
 		if RangePool.Type == openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_ONU_ID {
 			ONUIDStart = RangePool.Start
 			ONUIDEnd = RangePool.End
-			ONUIDShared = RangePool.Sharing
-			ONUIDSharedPoolID = SharedPoolID
+			ONUIDShared = uint32(RangePool.Sharing)
 		} else if RangePool.Type == openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_ALLOC_ID {
 			AllocIDStart = RangePool.Start
 			AllocIDEnd = RangePool.End
-			AllocIDShared = RangePool.Sharing
-			AllocIDSharedPoolID = SharedPoolID
+			AllocIDShared = uint32(RangePool.Sharing)
 		} else if RangePool.Type == openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_GEMPORT_ID {
 			GEMPortIDStart = RangePool.Start
 			GEMPortIDEnd = RangePool.End
-			GEMPortIDShared = RangePool.Sharing
-			GEMPortIDSharedPoolID = SharedPoolID
-		} else if RangePool.Type == openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_FLOW_ID {
-			FlowIDStart = RangePool.Start
-			FlowIDEnd = RangePool.End
-			FlowIDShared = RangePool.Sharing
-			FlowIDSharedPoolID = SharedPoolID
+			GEMPortIDShared = uint32(RangePool.Sharing)
 		}
 	}
 
-	logger.Debugw(ctx, "Device info init", log.Fields{"technology": techRange.Technology,
-		"onu_id_start": ONUIDStart, "onu_id_end": ONUIDEnd, "onu_id_shared_pool_id": ONUIDSharedPoolID,
-		"alloc_id_start": AllocIDStart, "alloc_id_end": AllocIDEnd,
-		"alloc_id_shared_pool_id": AllocIDSharedPoolID,
-		"gemport_id_start":        GEMPortIDStart, "gemport_id_end": GEMPortIDEnd,
-		"gemport_id_shared_pool_id": GEMPortIDSharedPoolID,
-		"flow_id_start":             FlowIDStart,
-		"flow_id_end_idx":           FlowIDEnd,
-		"flow_id_shared_pool_id":    FlowIDSharedPoolID,
-		"intf_ids":                  techRange.IntfIds,
-		"uni_id_start":              0,
-		"uni_id_end_idx":            1, /*MaxUNIIDperONU()*/
-	})
-
-	ponRMgr.InitDefaultPONResourceRanges(ctx, ONUIDStart, ONUIDEnd, ONUIDSharedPoolID,
-		AllocIDStart, AllocIDEnd, AllocIDSharedPoolID,
-		GEMPortIDStart, GEMPortIDEnd, GEMPortIDSharedPoolID,
-		FlowIDStart, FlowIDEnd, FlowIDSharedPoolID, 0, 1,
+	ponRMgr.InitDefaultPONResourceRanges(ctx, ONUIDStart, ONUIDEnd, ONUIDShared,
+		AllocIDStart, AllocIDEnd, AllocIDShared,
+		GEMPortIDStart, GEMPortIDEnd, GEMPortIDShared,
+		flowIDDummyStart, flowIDDummyEnd, FlowIDShared, uniIDDummyStart, uniIDDummyEnd,
 		devInfo.PonPorts, techRange.IntfIds)
 
-	// For global sharing, make sure to refresh both local and global resource manager instances' range
-
-	if ONUIDShared == openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_SHARED_BY_ALL_INTF_ALL_TECH {
-		globalPONRMgr.UpdateRanges(ctx, ponrmgr.ONU_ID_START_IDX, ONUIDStart, ponrmgr.ONU_ID_END_IDX, ONUIDEnd,
-			"", 0, nil)
-		ponRMgr.UpdateRanges(ctx, ponrmgr.ONU_ID_START_IDX, ONUIDStart, ponrmgr.ONU_ID_END_IDX, ONUIDEnd,
-			"", 0, globalPONRMgr)
-	}
-	if AllocIDShared == openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_SHARED_BY_ALL_INTF_ALL_TECH {
-		globalPONRMgr.UpdateRanges(ctx, ponrmgr.ALLOC_ID_START_IDX, AllocIDStart, ponrmgr.ALLOC_ID_END_IDX, AllocIDEnd,
-			"", 0, nil)
-
-		ponRMgr.UpdateRanges(ctx, ponrmgr.ALLOC_ID_START_IDX, AllocIDStart, ponrmgr.ALLOC_ID_END_IDX, AllocIDEnd,
-			"", 0, globalPONRMgr)
-	}
-	if GEMPortIDShared == openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_SHARED_BY_ALL_INTF_ALL_TECH {
-		globalPONRMgr.UpdateRanges(ctx, ponrmgr.GEMPORT_ID_START_IDX, GEMPortIDStart, ponrmgr.GEMPORT_ID_END_IDX, GEMPortIDEnd,
-			"", 0, nil)
-		ponRMgr.UpdateRanges(ctx, ponrmgr.GEMPORT_ID_START_IDX, GEMPortIDStart, ponrmgr.GEMPORT_ID_END_IDX, GEMPortIDEnd,
-			"", 0, globalPONRMgr)
-	}
-	if FlowIDShared == openolt.DeviceInfo_DeviceResourceRanges_Pool_SHARED_BY_ALL_INTF_ALL_TECH {
-		globalPONRMgr.UpdateRanges(ctx, ponrmgr.FLOW_ID_START_IDX, FlowIDStart, ponrmgr.FLOW_ID_END_IDX, FlowIDEnd,
-			"", 0, nil)
-		ponRMgr.UpdateRanges(ctx, ponrmgr.FLOW_ID_START_IDX, FlowIDStart, ponrmgr.FLOW_ID_END_IDX, FlowIDEnd,
-			"", 0, globalPONRMgr)
-	}
-
-	// Make sure loaded range fits the platform bit encoding ranges
-	ponRMgr.UpdateRanges(ctx, ponrmgr.UNI_ID_START_IDX, 0, ponrmgr.UNI_ID_END_IDX /* TODO =OpenOltPlatform.MAX_UNIS_PER_ONU-1*/, 1, "", 0, nil)
 }
 
 // Delete clears used resources for the particular olt device being deleted
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) Delete(ctx context.Context) error {
-	/* TODO
-	   def __del__(self):
-	           self.log.info("clearing-device-resource-pool")
-	           for key, resource_mgr in self.resource_mgrs.iteritems():
-	               resource_mgr.clear_device_resource_pool()
-
-	       def assert_pon_id_limit(self, pon_intf_id):
-	           assert pon_intf_id in self.resource_mgrs
-
-	       def assert_onu_id_limit(self, pon_intf_id, onu_id):
-	           self.assert_pon_id_limit(pon_intf_id)
-	           self.resource_mgrs[pon_intf_id].assert_resource_limits(onu_id, PONResourceManager.ONU_ID)
-
-	       @property
-	       def max_uni_id_per_onu(self):
-	           return 0 #OpenOltPlatform.MAX_UNIS_PER_ONU-1, zero-based indexing Uncomment or override to make default multi-uni
-
-	       def assert_uni_id_limit(self, pon_intf_id, onu_id, uni_id):
-	           self.assert_onu_id_limit(pon_intf_id, onu_id)
-	           self.resource_mgrs[pon_intf_id].assert_resource_limits(uni_id, PONResourceManager.UNI_ID)
-	*/
-	for _, rsrcMgr := range RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs {
-		if err := rsrcMgr.ClearDeviceResourcePool(ctx); err != nil {
-			logger.Debug(ctx, "Failed to clear device resource pool")
-			return err
-		}
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) Delete(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32) error {
+	if err := rsrcMgr.PonRsrMgr.ClearDeviceResourcePoolForIntf(ctx, intfID); err != nil {
+		logger.Debug(ctx, "Failed to clear device resource pool")
+		return err
 	}
 	logger.Debug(ctx, "Cleared device resource pool")
 	return nil
 }
 
-// GetONUID returns the available OnuID for the given pon-port
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetONUID(ctx context.Context, ponIntfID uint32) (uint32, error) {
-	// Check if Pon Interface ID is present in Resource-manager-map
-	RsrcMgr.OnuIDMgmtLock[ponIntfID].Lock()
-	defer RsrcMgr.OnuIDMgmtLock[ponIntfID].Unlock()
-
-	if _, ok := RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[ponIntfID]; !ok {
-		err := errors.New("invalid-pon-interface-" + strconv.Itoa(int(ponIntfID)))
-		return 0, err
-	}
+// GetONUID returns the available onuID for the given pon-port
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetONUID(ctx context.Context, PonIntfID uint32) (uint32, error) {
 	// Get ONU id for a provided pon interface ID.
-	onuID, err := RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[ponIntfID].TechProfileMgr.GetResourceID(ctx, ponIntfID,
+	onuID, err := rsrcMgr.PonRsrMgr.TechProfileMgr.GetResourceID(ctx, PonIntfID,
 		ponrmgr.ONU_ID, 1)
 	if err != nil {
 		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to get resource for interface %d for type %s",
-			ponIntfID, ponrmgr.ONU_ID)
+			PonIntfID, ponrmgr.ONU_ID)
 		return 0, err
 	}
-	if onuID != nil {
-		RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[ponIntfID].InitResourceMap(ctx, fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d", ponIntfID, onuID[0]))
+	if len(onuID) > 0 {
+		rsrcMgr.PonRsrMgr.InitResourceMap(ctx, fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d", PonIntfID, onuID[0]))
 		return onuID[0], err
 	}
 
-	return 0, err // return OnuID 0 on error
-}
-
-// GetFlowIDInfo returns the slice of flow info of the given pon-port
-// Note: For flows which trap from the NNI and not really associated with any particular
-// ONU (like LLDP), the onu_id and uni_id is set as -1. The intf_id is the NNI intf_id.
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetFlowIDInfo(ctx context.Context, ponIntfID uint32, onuID int32, uniID int32, flowID uint64) *FlowInfo {
-	var flowInfo FlowInfo
-
-	subs := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", ponIntfID, onuID, uniID)
-	Path := fmt.Sprintf(FlowIDInfoPath, subs, flowID)
-	value, err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, Path)
-	if err == nil {
-		if value != nil {
-			Val, err := toByte(value.Value)
-			if err != nil {
-				logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to convert flowinfo into byte array", log.Fields{"error": err, "subs": subs})
-				return nil
-			}
-			if err = json.Unmarshal(Val, &flowInfo); err != nil {
-				logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to unmarshal", log.Fields{"error": err, "subs": subs})
-				return nil
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	if flowInfo.Flow == nil {
-		logger.Debugw(ctx, "No flowInfo found in KV store", log.Fields{"subs": subs})
-		return nil
-	}
-	return &flowInfo
+	return 0, err // return onuID 0 on error
 }
 
 // GetCurrentFlowIDsForOnu fetches flow ID from the resource manager
 // Note: For flows which trap from the NNI and not really associated with any particular
 // ONU (like LLDP), the onu_id and uni_id is set as -1. The intf_id is the NNI intf_id.
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetCurrentFlowIDsForOnu(ctx context.Context, ponIntfID uint32, onuID int32, uniID int32) ([]uint64, error) {
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetCurrentFlowIDsForOnu(ctx context.Context, PonIntfID uint32, onuID int32, uniID int32) ([]uint64, error) {
 
-	subs := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", ponIntfID, onuID, uniID)
+	subs := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", PonIntfID, onuID, uniID)
 	path := fmt.Sprintf(FlowIDPath, subs)
 
+	// fetch from cache
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForOnuLock.RLock()
+	flowIDsForOnu, ok := rsrcMgr.flowIDsForOnu[path]
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForOnuLock.RUnlock()
+
+	if ok {
+		return flowIDsForOnu, nil
+	}
+
 	var data []uint64
-	value, err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, path)
+	value, err := rsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, path)
 	if err == nil {
 		if value != nil {
 			Val, _ := toByte(value.Value)
@@ -515,339 +356,126 @@
 			}
 		}
 	}
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForOnuLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForOnu[path] = data
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForOnuLock.Unlock()
+
 	return data, nil
 }
 
-// UpdateFlowIDInfo updates flow info for the given pon interface, onu id, and uni id
-// Note: For flows which trap from the NNI and not really associated with any particular
-// ONU (like LLDP), the onu_id and uni_id is set as -1. The intf_id is the NNI intf_id.
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) UpdateFlowIDInfo(ctx context.Context, ponIntfID uint32, onuID int32, uniID int32,
-	flowID uint64, flowData FlowInfo) error {
-
-	subs := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", ponIntfID, onuID, uniID)
-	path := fmt.Sprintf(FlowIDInfoPath, subs, flowID)
-
-	var value []byte
-	var err error
-	value, err = json.Marshal(flowData)
-	if err != nil {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "failed to Marshal, resource path %s", path)
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if err = RsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, path, value); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to update resource %s", path)
-	}
-
-	// Update the flowID list for the ONU
-	if err = RsrcMgr.UpdateFlowIDForOnu(ctx, ponIntfID, onuID, uniID, flowID, true); err != nil {
-		// If the operation fails, try to remove FlowInfo from the KV store
-		_ = RsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, path)
-		return err
-	}
-	return err
-}
-
-// UpdateFlowIDForOnu updates the flow_id list of the ONU (add or remove flow_id from the list)
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) UpdateFlowIDForOnu(ctx context.Context, ponIntfID uint32, onuID int32, uniID int32, flowID uint64, add bool) error {
-	/*
-	   Update the flow_id list of the ONU (add or remove flow_id from the list)
-	   :param pon_intf_onu_id: reference of PON interface id and onu id
-	   :param flow_id: flow ID
-	   :param add: Boolean flag to indicate whether the flow_id should be
-	               added or removed from the list. Defaults to adding the flow.
-	*/
-	var Value []byte
-	var err error
-	var retVal bool
-	var idx uint64
-	subs := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", ponIntfID, onuID, uniID)
-	path := fmt.Sprintf(FlowIDPath, subs)
-	flowIDs, err := RsrcMgr.GetCurrentFlowIDsForOnu(ctx, ponIntfID, onuID, uniID)
-	if err != nil {
-		// Error logged in the called function
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if add {
-		if retVal, _ = checkForFlowIDInList(flowIDs, flowID); retVal {
-			return nil
-		}
-		flowIDs = append(flowIDs, flowID)
-	} else {
-		if retVal, idx = checkForFlowIDInList(flowIDs, flowID); !retVal {
-			return nil
-		}
-		// delete the index and shift
-		flowIDs = append(flowIDs[:idx], flowIDs[idx+1:]...)
-	}
-	Value, err = json.Marshal(flowIDs)
-	if err != nil {
-		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to Marshal")
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if err = RsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, path, Value); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to update resource %s", path)
-		return err
-	}
-	return err
-}
-
-// RemoveFlowIDInfo remove flow info for the given pon interface, onu id, and uni id
-// Note: For flows which trap from the NNI and not really associated with any particular
-// ONU (like LLDP), the onu_id and uni_id is set as -1. The intf_id is the NNI intf_id.
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveFlowIDInfo(ctx context.Context, ponIntfID uint32, onuID int32, uniID int32,
-	flowID uint64) error {
-
-	subs := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", ponIntfID, onuID, uniID)
-	path := fmt.Sprintf(FlowIDInfoPath, subs, flowID)
-
-	var err error
-	if err = RsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, path); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to delete resource %s", path)
-		return err
-	}
-
-	// Update the flowID list for the ONU
-	err = RsrcMgr.UpdateFlowIDForOnu(ctx, ponIntfID, onuID, uniID, flowID, false)
-
-	return err
-}
-
-// RemoveAllFlowsForIntfOnuUniKey removes flow info for the given interface, onu id, and uni id
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveAllFlowsForIntfOnuUniKey(ctx context.Context, intf uint32, onuID int32, uniID int32) error {
-	flowIDs, err := RsrcMgr.GetCurrentFlowIDsForOnu(ctx, intf, onuID, uniID)
-	if err != nil {
-		// error logged in the called function
-		return err
-	}
-	for _, flID := range flowIDs {
-		if err := RsrcMgr.RemoveFlowIDInfo(ctx, intf, onuID, uniID, flID); err != nil {
-			logger.Errorw(ctx, "failed-to-delete-flow-id-info", log.Fields{"intf": intf, "onuID": onuID, "uniID": uniID, "flowID": flID})
-		}
-	}
-	subs := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", intf, onuID, uniID)
-	path := fmt.Sprintf(FlowIDPath, subs)
-	if err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, path); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to delete resource %s", path)
-		return err
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// GetAllocID return the first Alloc ID for a given pon interface id and onu id and then update the resource map on
-// the KV store with the list of alloc_ids allocated for the pon_intf_onu_id tuple
-// Currently of all the alloc_ids available, it returns the first alloc_id in the list for tha given ONU
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetAllocID(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, uniID uint32) uint32 {
-
-	var err error
-	IntfOnuIDUniID := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", intfID, onuID, uniID)
-
-	RsrcMgr.AllocIDMgmtLock[intfID].Lock()
-	defer RsrcMgr.AllocIDMgmtLock[intfID].Unlock()
-
-	AllocID := RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].GetCurrentAllocIDForOnu(ctx, IntfOnuIDUniID)
-	if AllocID != nil {
-		// Since we support only one alloc_id for the ONU at the moment,
-		// return the first alloc_id in the list, if available, for that
-		// ONU.
-		logger.Debugw(ctx, "Retrieved alloc ID from pon resource mgr", log.Fields{"AllocID": AllocID})
-		return AllocID[0]
-	}
-	AllocID, err = RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].GetResourceID(ctx, intfID,
-		ponrmgr.ALLOC_ID, 1)
-
-	if AllocID == nil || err != nil {
-		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to allocate alloc id")
-		return 0
-	}
-	// update the resource map on KV store with the list of alloc_id
-	// allocated for the pon_intf_onu_id tuple
-	err = RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].UpdateAllocIdsForOnu(ctx, IntfOnuIDUniID, AllocID)
-	if err != nil {
-		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to update Alloc ID")
-		return 0
-	}
-	logger.Debugw(ctx, "Allocated new Tcont from pon resource mgr", log.Fields{"AllocID": AllocID})
-	return AllocID[0]
-}
-
 // UpdateAllocIdsForOnu updates alloc ids in kv store for a given pon interface id, onu id and uni id
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) UpdateAllocIdsForOnu(ctx context.Context, ponPort uint32, onuID uint32, uniID uint32, allocID []uint32) error {
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) UpdateAllocIdsForOnu(ctx context.Context, ponPort uint32, onuID uint32, uniID uint32, allocIDs []uint32) error {
 
-	IntfOnuIDUniID := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", ponPort, onuID, uniID)
-	return RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[ponPort].UpdateAllocIdsForOnu(ctx, IntfOnuIDUniID,
-		allocID)
+	intfOnuIDuniID := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", ponPort, onuID, uniID)
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.allocIDsForOnuLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.allocIDsForOnu[intfOnuIDuniID] = allocIDs
+	rsrcMgr.allocIDsForOnuLock.Unlock()
+
+	// Note: in case the write to DB fails there could be inconsistent data between cache and db.
+	// Although this is highly unlikely with DB retries in place, this is something we have to deal with in the next release
+	return rsrcMgr.PonRsrMgr.UpdateAllocIdsForOnu(ctx, intfOnuIDuniID,
+		allocIDs)
 }
 
 // GetCurrentGEMPortIDsForOnu returns gem ports for given pon interface , onu id and uni id
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetCurrentGEMPortIDsForOnu(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32,
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetCurrentGEMPortIDsForOnu(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32,
 	uniID uint32) []uint32 {
 
-	/* Get gem ports for given pon interface , onu id and uni id. */
+	intfOnuIDuniID := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", intfID, onuID, uniID)
 
-	IntfOnuIDUniID := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", intfID, onuID, uniID)
-	return RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].GetCurrentGEMPortIDsForOnu(ctx, IntfOnuIDUniID)
+	// fetch from cache
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortIDsForOnuLock.RLock()
+	gemIDs, ok := rsrcMgr.gemPortIDsForOnu[intfOnuIDuniID]
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortIDsForOnuLock.RUnlock()
+	if ok {
+		return gemIDs
+	}
+	/* Get gem ports for given pon interface , onu id and uni id. */
+	gemIDs = rsrcMgr.PonRsrMgr.GetCurrentGEMPortIDsForOnu(ctx, intfOnuIDuniID)
+
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortIDsForOnuLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortIDsForOnu[intfOnuIDuniID] = gemIDs
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortIDsForOnuLock.Unlock()
+
+	return gemIDs
 }
 
 // GetCurrentAllocIDsForOnu returns alloc ids for given pon interface and onu id
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetCurrentAllocIDsForOnu(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, uniID uint32) []uint32 {
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetCurrentAllocIDsForOnu(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, uniID uint32) []uint32 {
 
-	IntfOnuIDUniID := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", intfID, onuID, uniID)
-	AllocID := RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].GetCurrentAllocIDForOnu(ctx, IntfOnuIDUniID)
-	if AllocID != nil {
-		return AllocID
+	intfOnuIDuniID := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", intfID, onuID, uniID)
+	// fetch from cache
+	rsrcMgr.allocIDsForOnuLock.RLock()
+	allocIDs, ok := rsrcMgr.allocIDsForOnu[intfOnuIDuniID]
+	rsrcMgr.allocIDsForOnuLock.RUnlock()
+	if ok {
+		return allocIDs
 	}
-	return []uint32{}
+	allocIDs = rsrcMgr.PonRsrMgr.GetCurrentAllocIDForOnu(ctx, intfOnuIDuniID)
+
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.allocIDsForOnuLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.allocIDsForOnu[intfOnuIDuniID] = allocIDs
+	rsrcMgr.allocIDsForOnuLock.Unlock()
+
+	return allocIDs
 }
 
 // RemoveAllocIDForOnu removes the alloc id for given pon interface, onu id, uni id and alloc id
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveAllocIDForOnu(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, uniID uint32, allocID uint32) {
-	allocIDs := RsrcMgr.GetCurrentAllocIDsForOnu(ctx, intfID, onuID, uniID)
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveAllocIDForOnu(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, uniID uint32, allocID uint32) {
+	allocIDs := rsrcMgr.GetCurrentAllocIDsForOnu(ctx, intfID, onuID, uniID)
 	for i := 0; i < len(allocIDs); i++ {
 		if allocIDs[i] == allocID {
 			allocIDs = append(allocIDs[:i], allocIDs[i+1:]...)
 			break
 		}
 	}
-	err := RsrcMgr.UpdateAllocIdsForOnu(ctx, intfID, onuID, uniID, allocIDs)
+	err := rsrcMgr.UpdateAllocIdsForOnu(ctx, intfID, onuID, uniID, allocIDs)
 	if err != nil {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to Remove Alloc Id For Onu. IntfID %d onuID %d uniID %d allocID %d",
+		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to Remove Alloc Id For Onu. intfID %d onuID %d uniID %d allocID %d",
 			intfID, onuID, uniID, allocID)
 	}
 }
 
 // RemoveGemPortIDForOnu removes the gem port id for given pon interface, onu id, uni id and gem port id
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveGemPortIDForOnu(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, uniID uint32, gemPortID uint32) {
-	gemPortIDs := RsrcMgr.GetCurrentGEMPortIDsForOnu(ctx, intfID, onuID, uniID)
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveGemPortIDForOnu(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, uniID uint32, gemPortID uint32) {
+	gemPortIDs := rsrcMgr.GetCurrentGEMPortIDsForOnu(ctx, intfID, onuID, uniID)
 	for i := 0; i < len(gemPortIDs); i++ {
 		if gemPortIDs[i] == gemPortID {
 			gemPortIDs = append(gemPortIDs[:i], gemPortIDs[i+1:]...)
 			break
 		}
 	}
-	err := RsrcMgr.UpdateGEMPortIDsForOnu(ctx, intfID, onuID, uniID, gemPortIDs)
+	err := rsrcMgr.UpdateGEMPortIDsForOnu(ctx, intfID, onuID, uniID, gemPortIDs)
 	if err != nil {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to Remove Gem Id For Onu. IntfID %d onuID %d uniID %d gemPortId %d",
+		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to Remove Gem Id For Onu. intfID %d onuID %d uniID %d gemPortId %d",
 			intfID, onuID, uniID, gemPortID)
 	}
 }
 
-//GetUniPortByPonPortGemPortFromKVStore retrieves onu and uni ID associated with the pon and gem ports.
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetUniPortByPonPortGemPortFromKVStore(ctx context.Context, PonPort uint32, GemPort uint32) (uint32, uint32, error) {
-	IntfGEMPortPath := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d", PonPort, GemPort)
-	logger.Debugf(ctx, "Getting ONU and UNI IDs from the path %s", IntfGEMPortPath)
-	var Data []uint32
-	Value, err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, IntfGEMPortPath)
-	if err == nil {
-		if Value != nil {
-			Val, _ := ponrmgr.ToByte(Value.Value)
-			if err = json.Unmarshal(Val, &Data); err != nil {
-				logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to unmarshal", log.Fields{"error": err})
-				return 0, 0, errors.New("failed to unmarshal the data retrieved")
-			}
-		}
-	} else {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to get data from kvstore for %s", IntfGEMPortPath, err)
-		return 0, 0, errors.New("could not get data")
-	}
-	if len(Data) < 2 {
-		return 0, 0, errors.New("invalid data format")
-	}
-	return Data[0], Data[1], nil
-}
-
-// UpdateGEMportsPonportToOnuMapOnKVStore updates onu and uni id associated with the gem port to the kv store
-// This stored information is used when packet_indication is received and we need to derive the ONU Id for which
-// the packet arrived based on the pon_intf and gemport available in the packet_indication
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) UpdateGEMportsPonportToOnuMapOnKVStore(ctx context.Context, gemPorts []uint32, PonPort uint32,
-	onuID uint32, uniID uint32) error {
-
-	/* Update onu and uni id associated with the gem port to the kv store. */
-	var IntfGEMPortPath string
-	Data := []uint32{onuID, uniID}
-	for _, GEM := range gemPorts {
-		IntfGEMPortPath = fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d", PonPort, GEM)
-		Val, err := json.Marshal(Data)
-		if err != nil {
-			logger.Error(ctx, "failed to Marshal")
-			return err
-		}
-
-		if err = RsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, IntfGEMPortPath, Val); err != nil {
-			logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to update resource %s", IntfGEMPortPath)
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-// RemoveGEMportPonportToOnuMapOnKVStore removes the relationship between the gem port and pon port
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveGEMportPonportToOnuMapOnKVStore(ctx context.Context, GemPort uint32, PonPort uint32) {
-	IntfGEMPortPath := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d", PonPort, GemPort)
-	err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, IntfGEMPortPath)
-	if err != nil {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to Remove Gem port-Pon port to onu map on kv store. Gem %d PonPort %d", GemPort, PonPort)
-	}
-}
-
-// GetGEMPortID gets gem port id for a particular pon port, onu id and uni id and then update the resource map on
-// the KV store with the list of gemport_id allocated for the pon_intf_onu_id tuple
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetGEMPortID(ctx context.Context, ponPort uint32, onuID uint32,
-	uniID uint32, NumOfPorts uint32) ([]uint32, error) {
-
-	/* Get gem port id for a particular pon port, onu id
-	   and uni id.
-	*/
-
-	var err error
-	IntfOnuIDUniID := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", ponPort, onuID, uniID)
-
-	RsrcMgr.GemPortIDMgmtLock[ponPort].Lock()
-	defer RsrcMgr.GemPortIDMgmtLock[ponPort].Unlock()
-
-	GEMPortList := RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[ponPort].GetCurrentGEMPortIDsForOnu(ctx, IntfOnuIDUniID)
-	if GEMPortList != nil {
-		return GEMPortList, nil
-	}
-
-	GEMPortList, err = RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[ponPort].GetResourceID(ctx, ponPort,
-		ponrmgr.GEMPORT_ID, NumOfPorts)
-	if err != nil && GEMPortList == nil {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to get gem port id for %s", IntfOnuIDUniID)
-		return nil, err
-	}
-
-	// update the resource map on KV store with the list of gemport_id
-	// allocated for the pon_intf_onu_id tuple
-	err = RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[ponPort].UpdateGEMPortIDsForOnu(ctx, IntfOnuIDUniID,
-		GEMPortList)
-	if err != nil {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to update GEM ports to kv store for %s", IntfOnuIDUniID)
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	_ = RsrcMgr.UpdateGEMportsPonportToOnuMapOnKVStore(ctx, GEMPortList, ponPort,
-		onuID, uniID)
-	return GEMPortList, err
-}
-
 // UpdateGEMPortIDsForOnu updates gemport ids on to the kv store for a given pon port, onu id and uni id
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) UpdateGEMPortIDsForOnu(ctx context.Context, ponPort uint32, onuID uint32,
-	uniID uint32, GEMPortList []uint32) error {
-	IntfOnuIDUniID := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", ponPort, onuID, uniID)
-	return RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[ponPort].UpdateGEMPortIDsForOnu(ctx, IntfOnuIDUniID,
-		GEMPortList)
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) UpdateGEMPortIDsForOnu(ctx context.Context, ponPort uint32, onuID uint32,
+	uniID uint32, gemIDs []uint32) error {
+	intfOnuIDuniID := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", ponPort, onuID, uniID)
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortIDsForOnuLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortIDsForOnu[intfOnuIDuniID] = gemIDs
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortIDsForOnuLock.Unlock()
+
+	// Note: in case the write to DB fails there could be inconsistent data between cache and db.
+	// Although this is highly unlikely with DB retries in place, this is something we have to deal with in the next release
+	return rsrcMgr.PonRsrMgr.UpdateGEMPortIDsForOnu(ctx, intfOnuIDuniID,
+		gemIDs)
 
 }
 
 // FreeonuID releases(make free) onu id for a particular pon-port
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) FreeonuID(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID []uint32) {
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) FreeonuID(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID []uint32) {
 
-	RsrcMgr.OnuIDMgmtLock[intfID].Lock()
-	defer RsrcMgr.OnuIDMgmtLock[intfID].Unlock()
-
-	if err := RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].TechProfileMgr.FreeResourceID(ctx, intfID, ponrmgr.ONU_ID, onuID); err != nil {
+	if err := rsrcMgr.PonRsrMgr.TechProfileMgr.FreeResourceID(ctx, intfID, ponrmgr.ONU_ID, onuID); err != nil {
 		logger.Errorw(ctx, "error-while-freeing-onu-id", log.Fields{
 			"intf-id": intfID,
 			"onu-id":  onuID,
@@ -859,23 +487,23 @@
 	var IntfonuID string
 	for _, onu := range onuID {
 		IntfonuID = fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d", intfID, onu)
-		RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].RemoveResourceMap(ctx, IntfonuID)
+		rsrcMgr.PonRsrMgr.RemoveResourceMap(ctx, IntfonuID)
 	}
 }
 
 // FreeAllocID frees AllocID on the PON resource pool and also frees the allocID association
 // for the given OLT device.
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) FreeAllocID(ctx context.Context, IntfID uint32, onuID uint32,
+// The caller should ensure that this is a blocking call and this operation is serialized for
+// the ONU so as not cause resource corruption since there are no mutexes used here.
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) FreeAllocID(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32,
 	uniID uint32, allocID uint32) {
-	RsrcMgr.AllocIDMgmtLock[IntfID].Lock()
-	defer RsrcMgr.AllocIDMgmtLock[IntfID].Unlock()
 
-	RsrcMgr.RemoveAllocIDForOnu(ctx, IntfID, onuID, uniID, allocID)
+	rsrcMgr.RemoveAllocIDForOnu(ctx, intfID, onuID, uniID, allocID)
 	allocIDs := make([]uint32, 0)
 	allocIDs = append(allocIDs, allocID)
-	if err := RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[IntfID].TechProfileMgr.FreeResourceID(ctx, IntfID, ponrmgr.ALLOC_ID, allocIDs); err != nil {
+	if err := rsrcMgr.PonRsrMgr.TechProfileMgr.FreeResourceID(ctx, intfID, ponrmgr.ALLOC_ID, allocIDs); err != nil {
 		logger.Errorw(ctx, "error-while-freeing-alloc-id", log.Fields{
-			"intf-id": IntfID,
+			"intf-id": intfID,
 			"onu-id":  onuID,
 			"err":     err.Error(),
 		})
@@ -884,33 +512,35 @@
 
 // FreeGemPortID frees GemPortID on the PON resource pool and also frees the gemPortID association
 // for the given OLT device.
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) FreeGemPortID(ctx context.Context, IntfID uint32, onuID uint32,
+// The caller should ensure that this is a blocking call and this operation is serialized for
+// the ONU so as not cause resource corruption since there are no mutexes used here.
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) FreeGemPortID(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32,
 	uniID uint32, gemPortID uint32) {
-	RsrcMgr.GemPortIDMgmtLock[IntfID].Lock()
-	defer RsrcMgr.GemPortIDMgmtLock[IntfID].Unlock()
+	rsrcMgr.RemoveGemPortIDForOnu(ctx, intfID, onuID, uniID, gemPortID)
 
-	RsrcMgr.RemoveGemPortIDForOnu(ctx, IntfID, onuID, uniID, gemPortID)
 	gemPortIDs := make([]uint32, 0)
 	gemPortIDs = append(gemPortIDs, gemPortID)
-	if err := RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[IntfID].TechProfileMgr.FreeResourceID(ctx, IntfID, ponrmgr.GEMPORT_ID, gemPortIDs); err != nil {
+	if err := rsrcMgr.PonRsrMgr.TechProfileMgr.FreeResourceID(ctx, intfID, ponrmgr.GEMPORT_ID, gemPortIDs); err != nil {
 		logger.Errorw(ctx, "error-while-freeing-gem-port-id", log.Fields{
-			"intf-id": IntfID,
+			"intf-id": intfID,
 			"onu-id":  onuID,
 			"err":     err.Error(),
 		})
 	}
 }
 
-// FreePONResourcesForONU make the pon resources free for a given pon interface and onu id, and the clears the
-// resource map and the onuID associated with (pon_intf_id, gemport_id) tuple,
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) FreePONResourcesForONU(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, uniID uint32) {
+// FreePONResourcesForONU make the pon resources free for a given pon interface and onu id
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) FreePONResourcesForONU(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, uniID uint32) {
 
-	IntfOnuIDUniID := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", intfID, onuID, uniID)
+	intfOnuIDuniID := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", intfID, onuID, uniID)
 
-	RsrcMgr.AllocIDMgmtLock[intfID].Lock()
-	AllocIDs := RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].GetCurrentAllocIDForOnu(ctx, IntfOnuIDUniID)
+	AllocIDs := rsrcMgr.PonRsrMgr.GetCurrentAllocIDForOnu(ctx, intfOnuIDuniID)
 
-	if err := RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].TechProfileMgr.FreeResourceID(ctx, intfID,
+	rsrcMgr.allocIDsForOnuLock.Lock()
+	delete(rsrcMgr.allocIDsForOnu, intfOnuIDuniID)
+	rsrcMgr.allocIDsForOnuLock.Unlock()
+
+	if err := rsrcMgr.PonRsrMgr.TechProfileMgr.FreeResourceID(ctx, intfID,
 		ponrmgr.ALLOC_ID,
 		AllocIDs); err != nil {
 		logger.Errorw(ctx, "error-while-freeing-all-alloc-ids-for-onu", log.Fields{
@@ -919,11 +549,14 @@
 			"err":     err.Error(),
 		})
 	}
-	RsrcMgr.AllocIDMgmtLock[intfID].Unlock()
 
-	RsrcMgr.GemPortIDMgmtLock[intfID].Lock()
-	GEMPortIDs := RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].GetCurrentGEMPortIDsForOnu(ctx, IntfOnuIDUniID)
-	if err := RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].TechProfileMgr.FreeResourceID(ctx, intfID,
+	GEMPortIDs := rsrcMgr.PonRsrMgr.GetCurrentGEMPortIDsForOnu(ctx, intfOnuIDuniID)
+
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortIDsForOnuLock.Lock()
+	delete(rsrcMgr.gemPortIDsForOnu, intfOnuIDuniID)
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortIDsForOnuLock.Unlock()
+
+	if err := rsrcMgr.PonRsrMgr.TechProfileMgr.FreeResourceID(ctx, intfID,
 		ponrmgr.GEMPORT_ID,
 		GEMPortIDs); err != nil {
 		logger.Errorw(ctx, "error-while-freeing-all-gem-port-ids-for-onu", log.Fields{
@@ -932,28 +565,23 @@
 			"err":     err.Error(),
 		})
 	}
-	RsrcMgr.GemPortIDMgmtLock[intfID].Unlock()
 
 	// Clear resource map associated with (pon_intf_id, gemport_id) tuple.
-	RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].RemoveResourceMap(ctx, IntfOnuIDUniID)
-	// Clear the ONU Id associated with the (pon_intf_id, gemport_id) tuple.
-	for _, GEM := range GEMPortIDs {
-		_ = RsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d", intfID, GEM))
-	}
+	rsrcMgr.PonRsrMgr.RemoveResourceMap(ctx, intfOnuIDuniID)
 }
 
 // IsFlowOnKvStore checks if the given flowID is present on the kv store
 // Returns true if the flowID is found, otherwise it returns false
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) IsFlowOnKvStore(ctx context.Context, ponIntfID uint32, onuID int32, uniID int32,
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) IsFlowOnKvStore(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID int32, uniID int32,
 	flowID uint64) bool {
 
-	FlowIDs, err := RsrcMgr.GetCurrentFlowIDsForOnu(ctx, ponIntfID, onuID, uniID)
+	FlowIDs, err := rsrcMgr.GetCurrentFlowIDsForOnu(ctx, intfID, onuID, uniID)
 	if err != nil {
 		// error logged in the called function
 		return false
 	}
 	if FlowIDs != nil {
-		logger.Debugw(ctx, "Found flowId(s) for this ONU", log.Fields{"pon": ponIntfID, "onuID": onuID, "uniID": uniID})
+		logger.Debugw(ctx, "Found flowId(s) for this ONU", log.Fields{"pon": intfID, "onuID": onuID, "uniID": uniID})
 		for _, id := range FlowIDs {
 			if flowID == id {
 				return true
@@ -964,89 +592,117 @@
 }
 
 // GetTechProfileIDForOnu fetches Tech-Profile-ID from the KV-Store for the given onu based on the path
-// This path is formed as the following: {IntfID, OnuID, UniID}/tp_id
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetTechProfileIDForOnu(ctx context.Context, IntfID uint32, OnuID uint32, UniID uint32) []uint32 {
-	Path := fmt.Sprintf(TpIDPathSuffix, IntfID, OnuID, UniID)
-	var Data []uint32
-	Value, err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, Path)
+// This path is formed as the following: {intfID, onuID, uniID}/tp_id
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetTechProfileIDForOnu(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, uniID uint32) []uint32 {
+	Path := fmt.Sprintf(tpIDPathSuffix, intfID, onuID, uniID)
+	// fetch from cache
+	rsrcMgr.techProfileIDsForOnuLock.RLock()
+	tpIDs, ok := rsrcMgr.techProfileIDsForOnu[Path]
+	rsrcMgr.techProfileIDsForOnuLock.RUnlock()
+	if ok {
+		return tpIDs
+	}
+	Value, err := rsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, Path)
 	if err == nil {
 		if Value != nil {
 			Val, err := kvstore.ToByte(Value.Value)
 			if err != nil {
-				logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to convert into byte array", log.Fields{"error": err})
-				return Data
+				logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to convert into byte array", log.Fields{"err": err})
+				return tpIDs
 			}
-			if err = json.Unmarshal(Val, &Data); err != nil {
-				logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to unmarshal", log.Fields{"error": err})
-				return Data
+			if err = json.Unmarshal(Val, &tpIDs); err != nil {
+				logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to unmarshal", log.Fields{"err": err})
+				return tpIDs
 			}
 		}
 	} else {
 		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to get TP id from kvstore for path %s", Path)
 	}
-	logger.Debugf(ctx, "Getting TP id %d from path %s", Data, Path)
-	return Data
+	logger.Debugf(ctx, "Getting TP id %d from path %s", tpIDs, Path)
+
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.techProfileIDsForOnuLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.techProfileIDsForOnu[Path] = tpIDs
+	rsrcMgr.techProfileIDsForOnuLock.Unlock()
+
+	return tpIDs
 
 }
 
 // RemoveTechProfileIDsForOnu deletes all tech profile ids from the KV-Store for the given onu based on the path
-// This path is formed as the following: {IntfID, OnuID, UniID}/tp_id
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveTechProfileIDsForOnu(ctx context.Context, IntfID uint32, OnuID uint32, UniID uint32) error {
-	IntfOnuUniID := fmt.Sprintf(TpIDPathSuffix, IntfID, OnuID, UniID)
-	if err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, IntfOnuUniID); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to delete techprofile id resource in KV store", log.Fields{"path": IntfOnuUniID})
+// This path is formed as the following: {intfID, onuID, uniID}/tp_id
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveTechProfileIDsForOnu(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, uniID uint32) error {
+	intfOnuUniID := fmt.Sprintf(tpIDPathSuffix, intfID, onuID, uniID)
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.techProfileIDsForOnuLock.Lock()
+	delete(rsrcMgr.techProfileIDsForOnu, intfOnuUniID)
+	rsrcMgr.techProfileIDsForOnuLock.Unlock()
+
+	if err := rsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, intfOnuUniID); err != nil {
+		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to delete techprofile id resource in KV store", log.Fields{"path": intfOnuUniID})
 		return err
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
 // RemoveTechProfileIDForOnu deletes a specific tech profile id from the KV-Store for the given onu based on the path
-// This path is formed as the following: {IntfID, OnuID, UniID}/tp_id
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveTechProfileIDForOnu(ctx context.Context, IntfID uint32, OnuID uint32, UniID uint32, TpID uint32) error {
-	tpIDList := RsrcMgr.GetTechProfileIDForOnu(ctx, IntfID, OnuID, UniID)
+// This path is formed as the following: {intfID, onuID, uniID}/tp_id
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveTechProfileIDForOnu(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, uniID uint32, tpID uint32) error {
+	tpIDList := rsrcMgr.GetTechProfileIDForOnu(ctx, intfID, onuID, uniID)
 	for i, tpIDInList := range tpIDList {
-		if tpIDInList == TpID {
+		if tpIDInList == tpID {
 			tpIDList = append(tpIDList[:i], tpIDList[i+1:]...)
 		}
 	}
-	IntfOnuUniID := fmt.Sprintf(TpIDPathSuffix, IntfID, OnuID, UniID)
+	intfOnuUniID := fmt.Sprintf(tpIDPathSuffix, intfID, onuID, uniID)
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.techProfileIDsForOnuLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.techProfileIDsForOnu[intfOnuUniID] = tpIDList
+	rsrcMgr.techProfileIDsForOnuLock.Unlock()
+
 	Value, err := json.Marshal(tpIDList)
 	if err != nil {
 		logger.Error(ctx, "failed to Marshal")
 		return err
 	}
-	if err = RsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, IntfOnuUniID, Value); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to update resource %s", IntfOnuUniID)
+	if err = rsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, intfOnuUniID, Value); err != nil {
+		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to update resource %s", intfOnuUniID)
 		return err
 	}
 	return err
 }
 
 // UpdateTechProfileIDForOnu updates (put) already present tech-profile-id for the given onu based on the path
-// This path is formed as the following: {IntfID, OnuID, UniID}/tp_id
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) UpdateTechProfileIDForOnu(ctx context.Context, IntfID uint32, OnuID uint32,
-	UniID uint32, TpID uint32) error {
+// This path is formed as the following: {intfID, onuID, uniID}/tp_id
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) UpdateTechProfileIDForOnu(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32,
+	uniID uint32, tpID uint32) error {
 	var Value []byte
 	var err error
 
-	IntfOnuUniID := fmt.Sprintf(TpIDPathSuffix, IntfID, OnuID, UniID)
+	intfOnuUniID := fmt.Sprintf(tpIDPathSuffix, intfID, onuID, uniID)
 
-	tpIDList := RsrcMgr.GetTechProfileIDForOnu(ctx, IntfID, OnuID, UniID)
+	tpIDList := rsrcMgr.GetTechProfileIDForOnu(ctx, intfID, onuID, uniID)
 	for _, value := range tpIDList {
-		if value == TpID {
-			logger.Debugf(ctx, "TpID %d is already in tpIdList for the path %s", TpID, IntfOnuUniID)
+		if value == tpID {
+			logger.Debugf(ctx, "tpID %d is already in tpIdList for the path %s", tpID, intfOnuUniID)
 			return err
 		}
 	}
-	logger.Debugf(ctx, "updating tp id %d on path %s", TpID, IntfOnuUniID)
-	tpIDList = append(tpIDList, TpID)
+	logger.Debugf(ctx, "updating tp id %d on path %s", tpID, intfOnuUniID)
+	tpIDList = append(tpIDList, tpID)
+
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.techProfileIDsForOnuLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.techProfileIDsForOnu[intfOnuUniID] = tpIDList
+	rsrcMgr.techProfileIDsForOnuLock.Unlock()
+
 	Value, err = json.Marshal(tpIDList)
 	if err != nil {
 		logger.Error(ctx, "failed to Marshal")
 		return err
 	}
-	if err = RsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, IntfOnuUniID, Value); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to update resource %s", IntfOnuUniID)
+	if err = rsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, intfOnuUniID, Value); err != nil {
+		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to update resource %s", intfOnuUniID)
 		return err
 	}
 	return err
@@ -1054,41 +710,56 @@
 
 // StoreMeterInfoForOnu updates the meter id in the KV-Store for the given onu based on the path
 // This path is formed as the following: <(pon_id, onu_id, uni_id)>/<tp_id>/meter_id/<direction>
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) StoreMeterInfoForOnu(ctx context.Context, Direction string, IntfID uint32, OnuID uint32,
-	UniID uint32, TpID uint32, meterInfo *MeterInfo) error {
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) StoreMeterInfoForOnu(ctx context.Context, Direction string, intfID uint32, onuID uint32,
+	uniID uint32, tpID uint32, meterInfo *MeterInfo) error {
 	var Value []byte
 	var err error
-	IntfOnuUniID := fmt.Sprintf(MeterIDPathSuffix, IntfID, OnuID, UniID, TpID, Direction)
+	intfOnuUniID := fmt.Sprintf(MeterIDPathSuffix, intfID, onuID, uniID, tpID, Direction)
+
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.meterInfoForOnuLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.meterInfoForOnu[intfOnuUniID] = meterInfo
+	rsrcMgr.meterInfoForOnuLock.Unlock()
+
 	Value, err = json.Marshal(*meterInfo)
 	if err != nil {
 		logger.Error(ctx, "failed to Marshal meter config")
 		return err
 	}
-	if err = RsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, IntfOnuUniID, Value); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to store meter into KV store %s", IntfOnuUniID)
+	if err = rsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, intfOnuUniID, Value); err != nil {
+		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to store meter into KV store %s", intfOnuUniID)
 		return err
 	}
-	logger.Debugw(ctx, "meter info updated successfully", log.Fields{"path": IntfOnuUniID, "meter-info": meterInfo})
+	logger.Debugw(ctx, "meter info updated successfully", log.Fields{"path": intfOnuUniID, "meter-info": meterInfo})
 	return err
 }
 
 // GetMeterInfoForOnu fetches the meter id from the kv store for the given onu based on the path
 // This path is formed as the following: <(pon_id, onu_id, uni_id)>/<tp_id>/meter_id/<direction>
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetMeterInfoForOnu(ctx context.Context, Direction string, IntfID uint32, OnuID uint32,
-	UniID uint32, TpID uint32) (*MeterInfo, error) {
-	Path := fmt.Sprintf(MeterIDPathSuffix, IntfID, OnuID, UniID, TpID, Direction)
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetMeterInfoForOnu(ctx context.Context, Direction string, intfID uint32, onuID uint32,
+	uniID uint32, tpID uint32) (*MeterInfo, error) {
+	Path := fmt.Sprintf(MeterIDPathSuffix, intfID, onuID, uniID, tpID, Direction)
+
+	// get from cache
+	rsrcMgr.meterInfoForOnuLock.RLock()
+	val, ok := rsrcMgr.meterInfoForOnu[Path]
+	rsrcMgr.meterInfoForOnuLock.RUnlock()
+	if ok {
+		return val, nil
+	}
+
 	var meterInfo MeterInfo
-	Value, err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, Path)
+	Value, err := rsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, Path)
 	if err == nil {
 		if Value != nil {
 			logger.Debug(ctx, "Found meter info in KV store", log.Fields{"Direction": Direction})
 			Val, er := kvstore.ToByte(Value.Value)
 			if er != nil {
-				logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to convert into byte array", log.Fields{"error": er})
+				logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to convert into byte array", log.Fields{"err": er})
 				return nil, er
 			}
 			if er = json.Unmarshal(Val, &meterInfo); er != nil {
-				logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to unmarshal meter info", log.Fields{"error": er})
+				logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to unmarshal meter info", log.Fields{"err": er})
 				return nil, er
 			}
 		} else {
@@ -1099,25 +770,30 @@
 		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to get Meter config from kvstore for path %s", Path)
 
 	}
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.meterInfoForOnuLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.meterInfoForOnu[Path] = &meterInfo
+	rsrcMgr.meterInfoForOnuLock.Unlock()
+
 	return &meterInfo, err
 }
 
 // HandleMeterInfoRefCntUpdate increments or decrements the reference counter for a given meter.
 // When reference count becomes 0, it clears the meter information from the kv store
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) HandleMeterInfoRefCntUpdate(ctx context.Context, Direction string,
-	IntfID uint32, OnuID uint32, UniID uint32, TpID uint32, increment bool) error {
-	meterInfo, err := RsrcMgr.GetMeterInfoForOnu(ctx, Direction, IntfID, OnuID, UniID, TpID)
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) HandleMeterInfoRefCntUpdate(ctx context.Context, Direction string,
+	intfID uint32, onuID uint32, uniID uint32, tpID uint32, increment bool) error {
+	meterInfo, err := rsrcMgr.GetMeterInfoForOnu(ctx, Direction, intfID, onuID, uniID, tpID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	} else if meterInfo == nil {
 		// If we are increasing the reference count, we expect the meter information to be present on KV store.
 		// But if decrementing the reference count, the meter is possibly already cleared from KV store. Just log warn but do not return error.
 		if increment {
-			logger.Errorf(ctx, "error-fetching-meter-info-for-intf-%d-onu-%d-uni-%d-tp-id-%d-direction-%s", IntfID, OnuID, UniID, TpID, Direction)
-			return fmt.Errorf("error-fetching-meter-info-for-intf-%d-onu-%d-uni-%d-tp-id-%d-direction-%s", IntfID, OnuID, UniID, TpID, Direction)
+			logger.Errorf(ctx, "error-fetching-meter-info-for-intf-%d-onu-%d-uni-%d-tp-id-%d-direction-%s", intfID, onuID, uniID, tpID, Direction)
+			return fmt.Errorf("error-fetching-meter-info-for-intf-%d-onu-%d-uni-%d-tp-id-%d-direction-%s", intfID, onuID, uniID, tpID, Direction)
 		}
 		logger.Warnw(ctx, "meter is already cleared",
-			log.Fields{"intfID": IntfID, "onuID": OnuID, "uniID": UniID, "direction": Direction, "increment": increment})
+			log.Fields{"intfID": intfID, "onuID": onuID, "uniID": uniID, "direction": Direction, "increment": increment})
 		return nil
 	}
 
@@ -1127,13 +803,13 @@
 		meterInfo.RefCnt--
 		// If RefCnt become 0 clear the meter information from the DB.
 		if meterInfo.RefCnt == 0 {
-			if err := RsrcMgr.RemoveMeterInfoForOnu(ctx, Direction, IntfID, OnuID, UniID, TpID); err != nil {
+			if err := rsrcMgr.RemoveMeterInfoForOnu(ctx, Direction, intfID, onuID, uniID, tpID); err != nil {
 				return err
 			}
 			return nil
 		}
 	}
-	if err := RsrcMgr.StoreMeterInfoForOnu(ctx, Direction, IntfID, OnuID, UniID, TpID, meterInfo); err != nil {
+	if err := rsrcMgr.StoreMeterInfoForOnu(ctx, Direction, intfID, onuID, uniID, tpID, meterInfo); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 	return nil
@@ -1141,44 +817,44 @@
 
 // RemoveMeterInfoForOnu deletes the meter id from the kV-Store for the given onu based on the path
 // This path is formed as the following: <(pon_id, onu_id, uni_id)>/<tp_id>/meter_id/<direction>
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveMeterInfoForOnu(ctx context.Context, Direction string, IntfID uint32, OnuID uint32,
-	UniID uint32, TpID uint32) error {
-	Path := fmt.Sprintf(MeterIDPathSuffix, IntfID, OnuID, UniID, TpID, Direction)
-	if err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, Path); err != nil {
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveMeterInfoForOnu(ctx context.Context, Direction string, intfID uint32, onuID uint32,
+	uniID uint32, tpID uint32) error {
+	Path := fmt.Sprintf(MeterIDPathSuffix, intfID, onuID, uniID, tpID, Direction)
+
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.meterInfoForOnuLock.Lock()
+	delete(rsrcMgr.meterInfoForOnu, Path)
+	rsrcMgr.meterInfoForOnuLock.Unlock()
+
+	if err := rsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, Path); err != nil {
 		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to delete meter id %s from kvstore ", Path)
 		return err
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
-//AddGemToOnuGemInfo adds gemport to onugem info kvstore
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) AddGemToOnuGemInfo(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, gemPort uint32) error {
-	var onuGemData []OnuGemInfo
-	var err error
-
-	if err = RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].GetOnuGemInfo(ctx, intfID, &onuGemData); err != nil {
+//AddGemToOnuGemInfo adds gemport to onugem info kvstore and also local cache
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) AddGemToOnuGemInfo(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, gemPort uint32) error {
+	onugem, err := rsrcMgr.GetOnuGemInfo(ctx, intfID, onuID)
+	if err != nil || onugem == nil || onugem.SerialNumber == "" {
 		logger.Errorf(ctx, "failed to get onuifo for intfid %d", intfID)
 		return err
 	}
-	if len(onuGemData) == 0 {
-		logger.Errorw(ctx, "failed to ger Onuid info ", log.Fields{"intfid": intfID, "onuid": onuID})
-		return err
+	if onugem.OnuID == onuID {
+		for _, gem := range onugem.GemPorts {
+			if gem == gemPort {
+				logger.Debugw(ctx, "Gem already present in onugem info, skpping addition", log.Fields{"gem": gem})
+				return nil
+			}
+		}
+		logger.Debugw(ctx, "Added gem to onugem info", log.Fields{"gem": gemPort})
+		onugem.GemPorts = append(onugem.GemPorts, gemPort)
+	} else {
+		logger.Errorw(ctx, "onu id in OnuGemInfo does not match", log.Fields{"onuID": onuID, "ponIf": intfID, "onuGemInfoOnuID": onugem.OnuID})
+		return fmt.Errorf("onu-id-in-OnuGemInfo-does-not-match-%v", onuID)
 	}
 
-	for idx, onugem := range onuGemData {
-		if onugem.OnuID == onuID {
-			for _, gem := range onuGemData[idx].GemPorts {
-				if gem == gemPort {
-					logger.Debugw(ctx, "Gem already present in onugem info, skpping addition", log.Fields{"gem": gem})
-					return nil
-				}
-			}
-			logger.Debugw(ctx, "Added gem to onugem info", log.Fields{"gem": gemPort})
-			onuGemData[idx].GemPorts = append(onuGemData[idx].GemPorts, gemPort)
-			break
-		}
-	}
-	err = RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].AddOnuGemInfo(ctx, intfID, onuGemData)
+	err = rsrcMgr.AddOnuGemInfo(ctx, intfID, onuID, *onugem)
 	if err != nil {
 		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to add onugem to kv store")
 		return err
@@ -1186,78 +862,161 @@
 	return err
 }
 
-//GetOnuGemInfo gets onu gem info from the kvstore per interface
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetOnuGemInfo(ctx context.Context, IntfID uint32) ([]OnuGemInfo, error) {
-	var onuGemData []OnuGemInfo
+//RemoveGemFromOnuGemInfo removes gemport from onugem info on kvstore and also local cache
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveGemFromOnuGemInfo(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, gemPort uint32) error {
+	onugem, err := rsrcMgr.GetOnuGemInfo(ctx, intfID, onuID)
+	if err != nil || onugem == nil || onugem.SerialNumber == "" {
+		logger.Errorf(ctx, "failed to get onuifo for intfid %d", intfID)
+		return err
+	}
+	updated := false
+	if onugem.OnuID == onuID {
+		for i, gem := range onugem.GemPorts {
+			if gem == gemPort {
+				logger.Debugw(ctx, "Gem found, removing from onu gem info", log.Fields{"gem": gem})
+				onugem.GemPorts = append(onugem.GemPorts[:i], onugem.GemPorts[i+1:]...)
+				updated = true
+				break
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		logger.Errorw(ctx, "onu id in OnuGemInfo does not match", log.Fields{"onuID": onuID, "ponIf": intfID, "onuGemInfoOnuID": onugem.OnuID})
+		return fmt.Errorf("onu-id-in-OnuGemInfo-does-not-match-%v", onuID)
+	}
+	if updated {
+		err = rsrcMgr.AddOnuGemInfo(ctx, intfID, onuID, *onugem)
+		if err != nil {
+			logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to add onugem to kv store")
+			return err
+		}
+	} else {
+		logger.Debugw(ctx, "Gem port not found in onu gem info", log.Fields{"gem": gemPort})
+	}
+	return nil
+}
 
-	if err := RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[IntfID].GetOnuGemInfo(ctx, IntfID, &onuGemData); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "failed to get onuifo for intfid %d", IntfID)
+//GetOnuGemInfo gets onu gem info from the kvstore per interface
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetOnuGemInfo(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32) (*OnuGemInfo, error) {
+	var err error
+	var Val []byte
+	var onugem OnuGemInfo
+
+	path := fmt.Sprintf(OnuGemInfoPath, intfID, onuID)
+
+	rsrcMgr.onuGemInfoLock.RLock()
+	val, ok := rsrcMgr.onuGemInfo[path]
+	rsrcMgr.onuGemInfoLock.RUnlock()
+	if ok {
+		return val, nil
+	}
+	value, err := rsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, path)
+	if err != nil {
+		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to get from kv store", log.Fields{"path": path})
+		return nil, err
+	} else if value == nil {
+		logger.Debug(ctx, "No onuinfo for path", log.Fields{"path": path})
+		return nil, nil // returning nil as this could happen if there are no onus for the interface yet
+	}
+	if Val, err = kvstore.ToByte(value.Value); err != nil {
+		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to convert to byte array")
 		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	return onuGemData, nil
+	if err = json.Unmarshal(Val, &onugem); err != nil {
+		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to unmarshall")
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	logger.Debugw(ctx, "found onugem info from path", log.Fields{"path": path, "onuGemInfo": onugem})
+	rsrcMgr.onuGemInfoLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.onuGemInfo[path] = &onugem
+	rsrcMgr.onuGemInfoLock.Unlock()
+
+	return &onugem, nil
 }
 
 // AddOnuGemInfo adds onu info on to the kvstore per interface
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) AddOnuGemInfo(ctx context.Context, IntfID uint32, onuGem OnuGemInfo) error {
-	var onuGemData []OnuGemInfo
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) AddOnuGemInfo(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, onuGem OnuGemInfo) error {
+
+	var Value []byte
 	var err error
+	Path := fmt.Sprintf(OnuGemInfoPath, intfID, onuID)
 
-	if err = RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[IntfID].GetOnuGemInfo(ctx, IntfID, &onuGemData); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "failed to get onuifo for intfid %d", IntfID)
-		return olterrors.NewErrPersistence("get", "OnuGemInfo", uint64(IntfID),
-			log.Fields{"onuGem": onuGem, "intfID": IntfID}, err)
-	}
-	onuGemData = append(onuGemData, onuGem)
-	err = RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[IntfID].AddOnuGemInfo(ctx, IntfID, onuGemData)
+	rsrcMgr.onuGemInfoLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.onuGemInfo[Path] = &onuGem
+	rsrcMgr.onuGemInfoLock.Unlock()
+
+	Value, err = json.Marshal(onuGem)
 	if err != nil {
-		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to add onugem to kv store")
-		return olterrors.NewErrPersistence("set", "OnuGemInfo", uint64(IntfID),
-			log.Fields{"onuGemData": onuGemData, "intfID": IntfID}, err)
+		logger.Error(ctx, "failed to Marshal")
+		return err
 	}
 
-	logger.Debugw(ctx, "added onu to onugeminfo", log.Fields{"intf": IntfID, "onugem": onuGem})
+	if err = rsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, Path, Value); err != nil {
+		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to update resource %s", Path)
+		return err
+	}
+	logger.Debugw(ctx, "added onu gem info", log.Fields{"onuGemInfo": onuGem})
+	return err
+}
+
+// DelOnuGemInfo deletes the onugem info from kvstore per ONU
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) DelOnuGemInfo(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32) error {
+	path := fmt.Sprintf(OnuGemInfoPath, intfID, onuID)
+	rsrcMgr.onuGemInfoLock.Lock()
+	logger.Debugw(ctx, "removing onu gem info", log.Fields{"onuGemInfo": rsrcMgr.onuGemInfo[path]})
+	delete(rsrcMgr.onuGemInfo, path)
+	rsrcMgr.onuGemInfoLock.Unlock()
+
+	if err := rsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, path); err != nil {
+		logger.Errorf(ctx, "failed to remove resource %s", path)
+		return err
+	}
 	return nil
 }
 
 // AddUniPortToOnuInfo adds uni port to the onuinfo kvstore. check if the uni is already present if not update the kv store.
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) AddUniPortToOnuInfo(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, portNo uint32) {
-	var onuGemData []OnuGemInfo
-	var err error
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) AddUniPortToOnuInfo(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, portNo uint32) {
 
-	if err = RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].GetOnuGemInfo(ctx, intfID, &onuGemData); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorf(ctx, "failed to get onuifo for intfid %d", intfID)
+	onugem, err := rsrcMgr.GetOnuGemInfo(ctx, intfID, onuID)
+	if err != nil || onugem == nil || onugem.SerialNumber == "" {
+		logger.Warnf(ctx, "failed to get onuifo for intfid %d", intfID)
 		return
 	}
-	for idx, onu := range onuGemData {
-		if onu.OnuID == onuID {
-			for _, uni := range onu.UniPorts {
-				if uni == portNo {
-					logger.Debugw(ctx, "uni already present in onugem info", log.Fields{"uni": portNo})
-					return
-				}
+
+	if onugem.OnuID == onuID {
+		for _, uni := range onugem.UniPorts {
+			if uni == portNo {
+				logger.Debugw(ctx, "uni already present in onugem info", log.Fields{"uni": portNo})
+				return
 			}
-			onuGemData[idx].UniPorts = append(onuGemData[idx].UniPorts, portNo)
-			break
 		}
+		onugem.UniPorts = append(onugem.UniPorts, portNo)
+	} else {
+		logger.Warnw(ctx, "onu id mismatch in onu gem info", log.Fields{"intfID": intfID, "onuID": onuID})
+		return
 	}
-	err = RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].AddOnuGemInfo(ctx, intfID, onuGemData)
+	err = rsrcMgr.AddOnuGemInfo(ctx, intfID, onuID, *onugem)
 	if err != nil {
-		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to add uin port in onugem to kv store", log.Fields{"uni": portNo})
+		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to add uni port in onugem to kv store", log.Fields{"uni": portNo})
 		return
 	}
 }
 
 //UpdateGemPortForPktIn updates gemport for pkt in path to kvstore, path being intfid, onuid, portno, vlan id, priority bit
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) UpdateGemPortForPktIn(ctx context.Context, pktIn PacketInInfoKey, gemPort uint32) {
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) UpdateGemPortForPktIn(ctx context.Context, pktIn PacketInInfoKey, gemPort uint32) {
 
 	path := fmt.Sprintf(OnuPacketINPath, pktIn.IntfID, pktIn.OnuID, pktIn.LogicalPort, pktIn.VlanID, pktIn.Priority)
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortForPacketInInfoLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortForPacketInInfo[path] = gemPort
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortForPacketInInfoLock.Unlock()
+
 	Value, err := json.Marshal(gemPort)
 	if err != nil {
 		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to marshal data")
 		return
 	}
-	if err = RsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, path, Value); err != nil {
+	if err = rsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, path, Value); err != nil {
 		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to put to kvstore", log.Fields{"path": path, "value": gemPort})
 		return
 	}
@@ -1265,15 +1024,22 @@
 }
 
 // GetGemPortFromOnuPktIn gets the gem port from onu pkt in path, path being intfid, onuid, portno, vlan id, priority bit
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetGemPortFromOnuPktIn(ctx context.Context, packetInInfoKey PacketInInfoKey) (uint32, error) {
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetGemPortFromOnuPktIn(ctx context.Context, packetInInfoKey PacketInInfoKey) (uint32, error) {
 
 	var Val []byte
-	var gemPort uint32
 
 	path := fmt.Sprintf(OnuPacketINPath, packetInInfoKey.IntfID, packetInInfoKey.OnuID, packetInInfoKey.LogicalPort,
 		packetInInfoKey.VlanID, packetInInfoKey.Priority)
+	// get from cache
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortForPacketInInfoLock.RLock()
+	gemPort, ok := rsrcMgr.gemPortForPacketInInfo[path]
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortForPacketInInfoLock.RUnlock()
+	if ok {
+		logger.Debugw(ctx, "found packein gemport from path", log.Fields{"path": path, "gem": gemPort})
+		return gemPort, nil
+	}
 
-	value, err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, path)
+	value, err := rsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, path)
 	if err != nil {
 		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to get from kv store", log.Fields{"path": path})
 		return uint32(0), err
@@ -1291,15 +1057,20 @@
 		return uint32(0), err
 	}
 	logger.Debugw(ctx, "found packein gemport from path", log.Fields{"path": path, "gem": gemPort})
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortForPacketInInfoLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortForPacketInInfo[path] = gemPort
+	rsrcMgr.gemPortForPacketInInfoLock.Unlock()
 
 	return gemPort, nil
 }
 
 //DeletePacketInGemPortForOnu deletes the packet-in gemport for ONU
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) DeletePacketInGemPortForOnu(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, logicalPort uint32) error {
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) DeletePacketInGemPortForOnu(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID uint32, logicalPort uint32) error {
 
 	path := fmt.Sprintf(OnuPacketINPathPrefix, intfID, onuID, logicalPort)
-	value, err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.List(ctx, path)
+
+	value, err := rsrcMgr.KVStore.List(ctx, path)
 	if err != nil {
 		logger.Errorf(ctx, "failed-to-read-value-from-path-%s", path)
 		return errors.New("failed-to-read-value-from-path-" + path)
@@ -1308,12 +1079,16 @@
 	//remove them one by one
 	for key := range value {
 		// Formulate the right key path suffix ti be delete
-		stringToBeReplaced := fmt.Sprintf(BasePathKvStore, RsrcMgr.KVStore.PathPrefix, RsrcMgr.DeviceID) + "/"
+		stringToBeReplaced := fmt.Sprintf(BasePathKvStore, rsrcMgr.KVStore.PathPrefix, rsrcMgr.DeviceID) + "/"
 		replacedWith := ""
 		key = strings.Replace(key, stringToBeReplaced, replacedWith, 1)
+		// update cache
+		rsrcMgr.gemPortForPacketInInfoLock.Lock()
+		delete(rsrcMgr.gemPortForPacketInInfo, key)
+		rsrcMgr.gemPortForPacketInInfoLock.Unlock()
 
 		logger.Debugf(ctx, "removing-key-%s", key)
-		if err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, key); err != nil {
+		if err := rsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, key); err != nil {
 			logger.Errorf(ctx, "failed-to-remove-resource-%s", key)
 			return err
 		}
@@ -1322,222 +1097,156 @@
 	return nil
 }
 
-// DelOnuGemInfoForIntf deletes the onugem info from kvstore per interface
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) DelOnuGemInfoForIntf(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32) error {
-	if err := RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].DelOnuGemInfoForIntf(ctx, intfID); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorw(ctx, "failed to delete onu gem info for", log.Fields{"intfid": intfID})
-		return err
+//GetFlowIDsForGem gets the list of FlowIDs for the given gemport
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetFlowIDsForGem(ctx context.Context, intf uint32, gem uint32) ([]uint64, error) {
+	path := fmt.Sprintf(FlowIDsForGem, intf, gem)
+
+	// get from cache
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForGemLock.RLock()
+	flowIDs, ok := rsrcMgr.flowIDsForGem[gem]
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForGemLock.RUnlock()
+	if ok {
+		return flowIDs, nil
 	}
-	return nil
-}
 
-//GetNNIFromKVStore gets NNi intfids from kvstore. path being per device
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetNNIFromKVStore(ctx context.Context) ([]uint32, error) {
-
-	var nni []uint32
-	var Val []byte
-
-	path := NnniIntfID
-	value, err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, path)
+	value, err := rsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, path)
 	if err != nil {
-		logger.Error(ctx, "failed to get data from kv store")
+		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to get from kv store", log.Fields{"path": path})
+		return nil, err
+	} else if value == nil {
+		logger.Debug(ctx, "no flow-ids found", log.Fields{"path": path})
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+	Val, err := kvstore.ToByte(value.Value)
+	if err != nil {
+		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to convert to byte array")
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	if value != nil {
-		if Val, err = kvstore.ToByte(value.Value); err != nil {
-			logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to convert to byte array")
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		if err = json.Unmarshal(Val, &nni); err != nil {
-			logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to unmarshall")
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
-	return nni, err
-}
 
-// AddNNIToKVStore adds Nni interfaces to kvstore, path being per device.
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) AddNNIToKVStore(ctx context.Context, nniIntf uint32) error {
-	var Value []byte
-
-	nni, err := RsrcMgr.GetNNIFromKVStore(ctx)
-	if err != nil {
-		logger.Error(ctx, "failed to fetch nni interfaces from kv store")
-		return err
+	if err = json.Unmarshal(Val, &flowIDs); err != nil {
+		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to unmarshall")
+		return nil, err
 	}
 
-	path := NnniIntfID
-	nni = append(nni, nniIntf)
-	Value, err = json.Marshal(nni)
-	if err != nil {
-		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to marshal data")
-	}
-	if err = RsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, path, Value); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to put to kvstore", log.Fields{"path": path, "value": Value})
-		return err
-	}
-	logger.Debugw(ctx, "added nni to kv successfully", log.Fields{"path": path, "nni": nniIntf})
-	return nil
-}
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForGemLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForGem[gem] = flowIDs
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForGemLock.Unlock()
 
-// DelNNiFromKVStore deletes nni interface list from kv store.
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) DelNNiFromKVStore(ctx context.Context) error {
-
-	path := NnniIntfID
-
-	if err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, path); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to delete nni interfaces from kv store", log.Fields{"path": path})
-		return err
-	}
-	return nil
+	return flowIDs, nil
 }
 
 //UpdateFlowIDsForGem updates flow id per gemport
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) UpdateFlowIDsForGem(ctx context.Context, intf uint32, gem uint32, flowIDs []uint64) error {
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) UpdateFlowIDsForGem(ctx context.Context, intf uint32, gem uint32, flowIDs []uint64) error {
 	var val []byte
-	path := fmt.Sprintf(FlowIDsForGem, intf)
+	path := fmt.Sprintf(FlowIDsForGem, intf, gem)
 
-	flowsForGem, err := RsrcMgr.GetFlowIDsGemMapForInterface(ctx, intf)
-	if err != nil {
-		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to ger flowids for interface", log.Fields{"error": err, "intf": intf})
-		return err
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForGemLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForGem[gem] = flowIDs
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForGemLock.Unlock()
+
+	if flowIDs == nil {
+		return nil
 	}
-	if flowsForGem == nil {
-		flowsForGem = make(map[uint32][]uint64)
-	}
-	flowsForGem[gem] = flowIDs
-	val, err = json.Marshal(flowsForGem)
+	val, err := json.Marshal(flowIDs)
 	if err != nil {
-		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to marshal data", log.Fields{"error": err})
+		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to marshal data", log.Fields{"err": err})
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if err = RsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, path, val); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to put to kvstore", log.Fields{"error": err, "path": path, "value": val})
+	if err = rsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, path, val); err != nil {
+		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to put to kvstore", log.Fields{"err": err, "path": path, "value": val})
 		return err
 	}
-	logger.Debugw(ctx, "added flowid list for gem to kv successfully", log.Fields{"path": path, "flowidlist": flowsForGem[gem]})
+	logger.Debugw(ctx, "added flowid list for gem to kv successfully", log.Fields{"path": path, "flowidlist": flowIDs})
 	return nil
 }
 
 //DeleteFlowIDsForGem deletes the flowID list entry per gem from kvstore.
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) DeleteFlowIDsForGem(ctx context.Context, intf uint32, gem uint32) {
-	path := fmt.Sprintf(FlowIDsForGem, intf)
-	var val []byte
-
-	flowsForGem, err := RsrcMgr.GetFlowIDsGemMapForInterface(ctx, intf)
-	if err != nil {
-		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to ger flowids for interface", log.Fields{"error": err, "intf": intf})
-		return
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) DeleteFlowIDsForGem(ctx context.Context, intf uint32, gem uint32) {
+	path := fmt.Sprintf(FlowIDsForGem, intf, gem)
+	// update cache
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForGemLock.Lock()
+	delete(rsrcMgr.flowIDsForGem, gem)
+	rsrcMgr.flowIDsForGemLock.Unlock()
+	if err := rsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, path); err != nil {
+		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to delete from kvstore", log.Fields{"err": err, "path": path})
 	}
-	if flowsForGem == nil {
-		logger.Error(ctx, "No flowids found ", log.Fields{"intf": intf, "gemport": gem})
-		return
-	}
-	// once we get the flows per gem map from kv , just delete the gem entry from the map
-	delete(flowsForGem, gem)
-	// once gem entry is deleted update the kv store.
-	val, err = json.Marshal(flowsForGem)
-	if err != nil {
-		logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to marshal data", log.Fields{"error": err})
-		return
-	}
-
-	if err = RsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, path, val); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to put to kvstore", log.Fields{"error": err, "path": path, "value": val})
-	}
-}
-
-//GetFlowIDsGemMapForInterface gets flowids per gemport and interface
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetFlowIDsGemMapForInterface(ctx context.Context, intf uint32) (map[uint32][]uint64, error) {
-	path := fmt.Sprintf(FlowIDsForGem, intf)
-	var flowsForGem map[uint32][]uint64
-	var val []byte
-	value, err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, path)
-	if err != nil {
-		logger.Error(ctx, "failed to get data from kv store")
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	if value != nil && value.Value != nil {
-		if val, err = kvstore.ToByte(value.Value); err != nil {
-			logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to convert to byte array ", log.Fields{"error": err})
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		if err = json.Unmarshal(val, &flowsForGem); err != nil {
-			logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to unmarshall", log.Fields{"error": err})
-			return nil, err
-		}
-	}
-	return flowsForGem, nil
-}
-
-//DeleteIntfIDGempMapPath deletes the intf id path used to store flow ids per gem to kvstore.
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) DeleteIntfIDGempMapPath(ctx context.Context, intf uint32) {
-	path := fmt.Sprintf(FlowIDsForGem, intf)
-
-	if err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, path); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to delete nni interfaces from kv store", log.Fields{"path": path})
-	}
-}
-
-// RemoveResourceMap Clear resource map associated with (intfid, onuid, uniid) tuple.
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveResourceMap(ctx context.Context, intfID uint32, onuID int32, uniID int32) {
-	IntfOnuIDUniID := fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d,%d", intfID, onuID, uniID)
-	RsrcMgr.ResourceMgrs[intfID].RemoveResourceMap(ctx, IntfOnuIDUniID)
 }
 
 //GetMcastQueuePerInterfaceMap gets multicast queue info per pon interface
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetMcastQueuePerInterfaceMap(ctx context.Context) (map[uint32][]uint32, error) {
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetMcastQueuePerInterfaceMap(ctx context.Context) (map[uint32][]uint32, error) {
 	path := McastQueuesForIntf
-	var mcastQueueToIntfMap map[uint32][]uint32
 	var val []byte
 
-	kvPair, err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, path)
+	rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntfLock.RLock()
+	if rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntfLoadedFromKvStore {
+		rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntfLock.RUnlock()
+		return rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntf, nil
+	}
+	rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntfLock.RUnlock()
+
+	kvPair, err := rsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, path)
 	if err != nil {
 		logger.Error(ctx, "failed to get data from kv store")
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	if kvPair != nil && kvPair.Value != nil {
 		if val, err = kvstore.ToByte(kvPair.Value); err != nil {
-			logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to convert to byte array ", log.Fields{"error": err})
+			logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to convert to byte array ", log.Fields{"err": err})
 			return nil, err
 		}
-		if err = json.Unmarshal(val, &mcastQueueToIntfMap); err != nil {
-			logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to unmarshall ", log.Fields{"error": err})
+		rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntfLock.Lock()
+		defer rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntfLock.Unlock()
+		if err = json.Unmarshal(val, &rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntf); err != nil {
+			logger.Error(ctx, "Failed to unmarshall ", log.Fields{"err": err})
 			return nil, err
 		}
+		rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntfLoadedFromKvStore = true
 	}
-	return mcastQueueToIntfMap, nil
+	return rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntf, nil
 }
 
 //AddMcastQueueForIntf adds multicast queue for pon interface
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) AddMcastQueueForIntf(ctx context.Context, intf uint32, gem uint32, servicePriority uint32) error {
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) AddMcastQueueForIntf(ctx context.Context, intf uint32, gem uint32, servicePriority uint32) error {
 	var val []byte
 	path := McastQueuesForIntf
 
-	mcastQueues, err := RsrcMgr.GetMcastQueuePerInterfaceMap(ctx)
+	// Load local cache from kv store the first time
+	rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntfLock.RLock()
+	if !rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntfLoadedFromKvStore {
+		rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntfLock.RUnlock()
+		_, err := rsrcMgr.GetMcastQueuePerInterfaceMap(ctx)
+		if err != nil {
+			logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to get multicast queue info for interface", log.Fields{"err": err, "intf": intf})
+			return err
+		}
+	} else {
+		rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntfLock.RUnlock()
+	}
+
+	// Update KV store
+	rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntfLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntf[intf] = []uint32{gem, servicePriority}
+	val, err := json.Marshal(rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntf)
 	if err != nil {
-		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to get multicast queue info for interface", log.Fields{"error": err, "intf": intf})
+		rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntfLock.Unlock()
+		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to marshal data", log.Fields{"err": err})
 		return err
 	}
-	if mcastQueues == nil {
-		mcastQueues = make(map[uint32][]uint32)
-	}
-	mcastQueues[intf] = []uint32{gem, servicePriority}
-	if val, err = json.Marshal(mcastQueues); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to marshal data", log.Fields{"error": err})
+	rsrcMgr.mcastQueueForIntfLock.Unlock()
+
+	if err = rsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, path, val); err != nil {
+		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to put to kvstore", log.Fields{"err": err, "path": path, "value": val})
 		return err
 	}
-	if err = RsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, path, val); err != nil {
-		logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to put to kvstore", log.Fields{"error": err, "path": path, "value": val})
-		return err
-	}
-	logger.Debugw(ctx, "added multicast queue info to KV store successfully", log.Fields{"path": path, "mcastQueueInfo": mcastQueues[intf], "interfaceId": intf})
+	logger.Debugw(ctx, "added multicast queue info to KV store successfully", log.Fields{"path": path, "interfaceId": intf, "gem": gem, "svcPrior": servicePriority})
 	return nil
 }
 
 //AddFlowGroupToKVStore adds flow group into KV store
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) AddFlowGroupToKVStore(ctx context.Context, groupEntry *ofp.OfpGroupEntry, cached bool) error {
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) AddFlowGroupToKVStore(ctx context.Context, groupEntry *ofp.OfpGroupEntry, cached bool) error {
 	var Value []byte
 	var err error
 	var path string
@@ -1560,6 +1269,10 @@
 		OutPorts: outPorts,
 	}
 
+	rsrcMgr.groupInfoLock.Lock()
+	rsrcMgr.groupInfo[path] = &groupInfo
+	rsrcMgr.groupInfoLock.Unlock()
+
 	Value, err = json.Marshal(groupInfo)
 
 	if err != nil {
@@ -1567,7 +1280,7 @@
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if err = RsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, path, Value); err != nil {
+	if err = rsrcMgr.KVStore.Put(ctx, path, Value); err != nil {
 		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to update resource %s", path)
 		return err
 	}
@@ -1575,14 +1288,18 @@
 }
 
 //RemoveFlowGroupFromKVStore removes flow group from KV store
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveFlowGroupFromKVStore(ctx context.Context, groupID uint32, cached bool) error {
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) RemoveFlowGroupFromKVStore(ctx context.Context, groupID uint32, cached bool) error {
 	var path string
 	if cached {
 		path = fmt.Sprintf(FlowGroupCached, groupID)
 	} else {
 		path = fmt.Sprintf(FlowGroup, groupID)
 	}
-	if err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, path); err != nil {
+	rsrcMgr.groupInfoLock.Lock()
+	delete(rsrcMgr.groupInfo, path)
+	rsrcMgr.groupInfoLock.Unlock()
+
+	if err := rsrcMgr.KVStore.Delete(ctx, path); err != nil {
 		logger.Errorf(ctx, "Failed to remove resource %s due to %s", path, err)
 		return err
 	}
@@ -1592,7 +1309,7 @@
 //GetFlowGroupFromKVStore fetches flow group from the KV store. Returns (false, {} error) if any problem occurs during
 //fetching the data. Returns (true, groupInfo, nil) if the group is fetched successfully.
 // Returns (false, {}, nil) if the group does not exists in the KV store.
-func (RsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetFlowGroupFromKVStore(ctx context.Context, groupID uint32, cached bool) (bool, GroupInfo, error) {
+func (rsrcMgr *OpenOltResourceMgr) GetFlowGroupFromKVStore(ctx context.Context, groupID uint32, cached bool) (bool, GroupInfo, error) {
 	var groupInfo GroupInfo
 	var path string
 	if cached {
@@ -1600,20 +1317,34 @@
 	} else {
 		path = fmt.Sprintf(FlowGroup, groupID)
 	}
-	kvPair, err := RsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, path)
+
+	// read from cache
+	rsrcMgr.groupInfoLock.RLock()
+	gi, ok := rsrcMgr.groupInfo[path]
+	rsrcMgr.groupInfoLock.RUnlock()
+	if ok {
+		return true, *gi, nil
+	}
+
+	kvPair, err := rsrcMgr.KVStore.Get(ctx, path)
 	if err != nil {
 		return false, groupInfo, err
 	}
 	if kvPair != nil && kvPair.Value != nil {
 		Val, err := kvstore.ToByte(kvPair.Value)
 		if err != nil {
-			logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to convert flow group into byte array", log.Fields{"error": err})
+			logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to convert flow group into byte array", log.Fields{"err": err})
 			return false, groupInfo, err
 		}
 		if err = json.Unmarshal(Val, &groupInfo); err != nil {
-			logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to unmarshal", log.Fields{"error": err})
+			logger.Errorw(ctx, "Failed to unmarshal", log.Fields{"err": err})
 			return false, groupInfo, err
 		}
+		// update cache
+		rsrcMgr.groupInfoLock.Lock()
+		rsrcMgr.groupInfo[path] = &groupInfo
+		rsrcMgr.groupInfoLock.Unlock()
+
 		return true, groupInfo, nil
 	}
 	return false, groupInfo, nil
@@ -1631,19 +1362,3 @@
 		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unexpected-type-%T", t)
 	}
 }
-
-func checkForFlowIDInList(FlowIDList []uint64, FlowID uint64) (bool, uint64) {
-	/*
-	   Check for a flow id in a given list of flow IDs.
-	   :param FLowIDList: List of Flow IDs
-	   :param FlowID: Flowd to check in the list
-	   : return true and the index if present false otherwise.
-	*/
-
-	for idx := range FlowIDList {
-		if FlowID == FlowIDList[idx] {
-			return true, uint64(idx)
-		}
-	}
-	return false, 0
-}