Joey Armstrong | e8c091f | 2023-01-17 16:56:26 -0500 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | package redis |
| 2 | |
| 3 | import ( |
| 4 | "context" |
| 5 | "errors" |
| 6 | "fmt" |
| 7 | "strings" |
| 8 | "sync" |
| 9 | "time" |
| 10 | |
| 11 | "github.com/go-redis/redis/v8/internal" |
| 12 | "github.com/go-redis/redis/v8/internal/pool" |
| 13 | "github.com/go-redis/redis/v8/internal/proto" |
| 14 | ) |
| 15 | |
| 16 | const ( |
| 17 | pingTimeout = time.Second |
| 18 | chanSendTimeout = time.Minute |
| 19 | ) |
| 20 | |
| 21 | var errPingTimeout = errors.New("redis: ping timeout") |
| 22 | |
| 23 | // PubSub implements Pub/Sub commands as described in |
| 24 | // http://redis.io/topics/pubsub. Message receiving is NOT safe |
| 25 | // for concurrent use by multiple goroutines. |
| 26 | // |
| 27 | // PubSub automatically reconnects to Redis Server and resubscribes |
| 28 | // to the channels in case of network errors. |
| 29 | type PubSub struct { |
| 30 | opt *Options |
| 31 | |
| 32 | newConn func(ctx context.Context, channels []string) (*pool.Conn, error) |
| 33 | closeConn func(*pool.Conn) error |
| 34 | |
| 35 | mu sync.Mutex |
| 36 | cn *pool.Conn |
| 37 | channels map[string]struct{} |
| 38 | patterns map[string]struct{} |
| 39 | |
| 40 | closed bool |
| 41 | exit chan struct{} |
| 42 | |
| 43 | cmd *Cmd |
| 44 | |
| 45 | chOnce sync.Once |
| 46 | msgCh chan *Message |
| 47 | allCh chan interface{} |
| 48 | ping chan struct{} |
| 49 | } |
| 50 | |
| 51 | func (c *PubSub) String() string { |
| 52 | channels := mapKeys(c.channels) |
| 53 | channels = append(channels, mapKeys(c.patterns)...) |
| 54 | return fmt.Sprintf("PubSub(%s)", strings.Join(channels, ", ")) |
| 55 | } |
| 56 | |
| 57 | func (c *PubSub) init() { |
| 58 | c.exit = make(chan struct{}) |
| 59 | } |
| 60 | |
| 61 | func (c *PubSub) connWithLock(ctx context.Context) (*pool.Conn, error) { |
| 62 | c.mu.Lock() |
| 63 | cn, err := c.conn(ctx, nil) |
| 64 | c.mu.Unlock() |
| 65 | return cn, err |
| 66 | } |
| 67 | |
| 68 | func (c *PubSub) conn(ctx context.Context, newChannels []string) (*pool.Conn, error) { |
| 69 | if c.closed { |
| 70 | return nil, pool.ErrClosed |
| 71 | } |
| 72 | if c.cn != nil { |
| 73 | return c.cn, nil |
| 74 | } |
| 75 | |
| 76 | channels := mapKeys(c.channels) |
| 77 | channels = append(channels, newChannels...) |
| 78 | |
| 79 | cn, err := c.newConn(ctx, channels) |
| 80 | if err != nil { |
| 81 | return nil, err |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | |
| 84 | if err := c.resubscribe(ctx, cn); err != nil { |
| 85 | _ = c.closeConn(cn) |
| 86 | return nil, err |
| 87 | } |
| 88 | |
| 89 | c.cn = cn |
| 90 | return cn, nil |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | |
| 93 | func (c *PubSub) writeCmd(ctx context.Context, cn *pool.Conn, cmd Cmder) error { |
| 94 | return cn.WithWriter(ctx, c.opt.WriteTimeout, func(wr *proto.Writer) error { |
| 95 | return writeCmd(wr, cmd) |
| 96 | }) |
| 97 | } |
| 98 | |
| 99 | func (c *PubSub) resubscribe(ctx context.Context, cn *pool.Conn) error { |
| 100 | var firstErr error |
| 101 | |
| 102 | if len(c.channels) > 0 { |
| 103 | firstErr = c._subscribe(ctx, cn, "subscribe", mapKeys(c.channels)) |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | |
| 106 | if len(c.patterns) > 0 { |
| 107 | err := c._subscribe(ctx, cn, "psubscribe", mapKeys(c.patterns)) |
| 108 | if err != nil && firstErr == nil { |
| 109 | firstErr = err |
| 110 | } |
| 111 | } |
| 112 | |
| 113 | return firstErr |
| 114 | } |
| 115 | |
| 116 | func mapKeys(m map[string]struct{}) []string { |
| 117 | s := make([]string, len(m)) |
| 118 | i := 0 |
| 119 | for k := range m { |
| 120 | s[i] = k |
| 121 | i++ |
| 122 | } |
| 123 | return s |
| 124 | } |
| 125 | |
| 126 | func (c *PubSub) _subscribe( |
| 127 | ctx context.Context, cn *pool.Conn, redisCmd string, channels []string, |
| 128 | ) error { |
| 129 | args := make([]interface{}, 0, 1+len(channels)) |
| 130 | args = append(args, redisCmd) |
| 131 | for _, channel := range channels { |
| 132 | args = append(args, channel) |
| 133 | } |
| 134 | cmd := NewSliceCmd(ctx, args...) |
| 135 | return c.writeCmd(ctx, cn, cmd) |
| 136 | } |
| 137 | |
| 138 | func (c *PubSub) releaseConnWithLock( |
| 139 | ctx context.Context, |
| 140 | cn *pool.Conn, |
| 141 | err error, |
| 142 | allowTimeout bool, |
| 143 | ) { |
| 144 | c.mu.Lock() |
| 145 | c.releaseConn(ctx, cn, err, allowTimeout) |
| 146 | c.mu.Unlock() |
| 147 | } |
| 148 | |
| 149 | func (c *PubSub) releaseConn(ctx context.Context, cn *pool.Conn, err error, allowTimeout bool) { |
| 150 | if c.cn != cn { |
| 151 | return |
| 152 | } |
| 153 | if isBadConn(err, allowTimeout) { |
| 154 | c.reconnect(ctx, err) |
| 155 | } |
| 156 | } |
| 157 | |
| 158 | func (c *PubSub) reconnect(ctx context.Context, reason error) { |
| 159 | _ = c.closeTheCn(reason) |
| 160 | _, _ = c.conn(ctx, nil) |
| 161 | } |
| 162 | |
| 163 | func (c *PubSub) closeTheCn(reason error) error { |
| 164 | if c.cn == nil { |
| 165 | return nil |
| 166 | } |
| 167 | if !c.closed { |
| 168 | internal.Logger.Printf(c.getContext(), "redis: discarding bad PubSub connection: %s", reason) |
| 169 | } |
| 170 | err := c.closeConn(c.cn) |
| 171 | c.cn = nil |
| 172 | return err |
| 173 | } |
| 174 | |
| 175 | func (c *PubSub) Close() error { |
| 176 | c.mu.Lock() |
| 177 | defer c.mu.Unlock() |
| 178 | |
| 179 | if c.closed { |
| 180 | return pool.ErrClosed |
| 181 | } |
| 182 | c.closed = true |
| 183 | close(c.exit) |
| 184 | |
| 185 | return c.closeTheCn(pool.ErrClosed) |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | |
| 188 | // Subscribe the client to the specified channels. It returns |
| 189 | // empty subscription if there are no channels. |
| 190 | func (c *PubSub) Subscribe(ctx context.Context, channels ...string) error { |
| 191 | c.mu.Lock() |
| 192 | defer c.mu.Unlock() |
| 193 | |
| 194 | err := c.subscribe(ctx, "subscribe", channels...) |
| 195 | if c.channels == nil { |
| 196 | c.channels = make(map[string]struct{}) |
| 197 | } |
| 198 | for _, s := range channels { |
| 199 | c.channels[s] = struct{}{} |
| 200 | } |
| 201 | return err |
| 202 | } |
| 203 | |
| 204 | // PSubscribe the client to the given patterns. It returns |
| 205 | // empty subscription if there are no patterns. |
| 206 | func (c *PubSub) PSubscribe(ctx context.Context, patterns ...string) error { |
| 207 | c.mu.Lock() |
| 208 | defer c.mu.Unlock() |
| 209 | |
| 210 | err := c.subscribe(ctx, "psubscribe", patterns...) |
| 211 | if c.patterns == nil { |
| 212 | c.patterns = make(map[string]struct{}) |
| 213 | } |
| 214 | for _, s := range patterns { |
| 215 | c.patterns[s] = struct{}{} |
| 216 | } |
| 217 | return err |
| 218 | } |
| 219 | |
| 220 | // Unsubscribe the client from the given channels, or from all of |
| 221 | // them if none is given. |
| 222 | func (c *PubSub) Unsubscribe(ctx context.Context, channels ...string) error { |
| 223 | c.mu.Lock() |
| 224 | defer c.mu.Unlock() |
| 225 | |
| 226 | for _, channel := range channels { |
| 227 | delete(c.channels, channel) |
| 228 | } |
| 229 | err := c.subscribe(ctx, "unsubscribe", channels...) |
| 230 | return err |
| 231 | } |
| 232 | |
| 233 | // PUnsubscribe the client from the given patterns, or from all of |
| 234 | // them if none is given. |
| 235 | func (c *PubSub) PUnsubscribe(ctx context.Context, patterns ...string) error { |
| 236 | c.mu.Lock() |
| 237 | defer c.mu.Unlock() |
| 238 | |
| 239 | for _, pattern := range patterns { |
| 240 | delete(c.patterns, pattern) |
| 241 | } |
| 242 | err := c.subscribe(ctx, "punsubscribe", patterns...) |
| 243 | return err |
| 244 | } |
| 245 | |
| 246 | func (c *PubSub) subscribe(ctx context.Context, redisCmd string, channels ...string) error { |
| 247 | cn, err := c.conn(ctx, channels) |
| 248 | if err != nil { |
| 249 | return err |
| 250 | } |
| 251 | |
| 252 | err = c._subscribe(ctx, cn, redisCmd, channels) |
| 253 | c.releaseConn(ctx, cn, err, false) |
| 254 | return err |
| 255 | } |
| 256 | |
| 257 | func (c *PubSub) Ping(ctx context.Context, payload ...string) error { |
| 258 | args := []interface{}{"ping"} |
| 259 | if len(payload) == 1 { |
| 260 | args = append(args, payload[0]) |
| 261 | } |
| 262 | cmd := NewCmd(ctx, args...) |
| 263 | |
| 264 | cn, err := c.connWithLock(ctx) |
| 265 | if err != nil { |
| 266 | return err |
| 267 | } |
| 268 | |
| 269 | err = c.writeCmd(ctx, cn, cmd) |
| 270 | c.releaseConnWithLock(ctx, cn, err, false) |
| 271 | return err |
| 272 | } |
| 273 | |
| 274 | // Subscription received after a successful subscription to channel. |
| 275 | type Subscription struct { |
| 276 | // Can be "subscribe", "unsubscribe", "psubscribe" or "punsubscribe". |
| 277 | Kind string |
| 278 | // Channel name we have subscribed to. |
| 279 | Channel string |
| 280 | // Number of channels we are currently subscribed to. |
| 281 | Count int |
| 282 | } |
| 283 | |
| 284 | func (m *Subscription) String() string { |
| 285 | return fmt.Sprintf("%s: %s", m.Kind, m.Channel) |
| 286 | } |
| 287 | |
| 288 | // Message received as result of a PUBLISH command issued by another client. |
| 289 | type Message struct { |
| 290 | Channel string |
| 291 | Pattern string |
| 292 | Payload string |
| 293 | PayloadSlice []string |
| 294 | } |
| 295 | |
| 296 | func (m *Message) String() string { |
| 297 | return fmt.Sprintf("Message<%s: %s>", m.Channel, m.Payload) |
| 298 | } |
| 299 | |
| 300 | // Pong received as result of a PING command issued by another client. |
| 301 | type Pong struct { |
| 302 | Payload string |
| 303 | } |
| 304 | |
| 305 | func (p *Pong) String() string { |
| 306 | if p.Payload != "" { |
| 307 | return fmt.Sprintf("Pong<%s>", p.Payload) |
| 308 | } |
| 309 | return "Pong" |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | |
| 312 | func (c *PubSub) newMessage(reply interface{}) (interface{}, error) { |
| 313 | switch reply := reply.(type) { |
| 314 | case string: |
| 315 | return &Pong{ |
| 316 | Payload: reply, |
| 317 | }, nil |
| 318 | case []interface{}: |
| 319 | switch kind := reply[0].(string); kind { |
| 320 | case "subscribe", "unsubscribe", "psubscribe", "punsubscribe": |
| 321 | // Can be nil in case of "unsubscribe". |
| 322 | channel, _ := reply[1].(string) |
| 323 | return &Subscription{ |
| 324 | Kind: kind, |
| 325 | Channel: channel, |
| 326 | Count: int(reply[2].(int64)), |
| 327 | }, nil |
| 328 | case "message": |
| 329 | switch payload := reply[2].(type) { |
| 330 | case string: |
| 331 | return &Message{ |
| 332 | Channel: reply[1].(string), |
| 333 | Payload: payload, |
| 334 | }, nil |
| 335 | case []interface{}: |
| 336 | ss := make([]string, len(payload)) |
| 337 | for i, s := range payload { |
| 338 | ss[i] = s.(string) |
| 339 | } |
| 340 | return &Message{ |
| 341 | Channel: reply[1].(string), |
| 342 | PayloadSlice: ss, |
| 343 | }, nil |
| 344 | default: |
| 345 | return nil, fmt.Errorf("redis: unsupported pubsub message payload: %T", payload) |
| 346 | } |
| 347 | case "pmessage": |
| 348 | return &Message{ |
| 349 | Pattern: reply[1].(string), |
| 350 | Channel: reply[2].(string), |
| 351 | Payload: reply[3].(string), |
| 352 | }, nil |
| 353 | case "pong": |
| 354 | return &Pong{ |
| 355 | Payload: reply[1].(string), |
| 356 | }, nil |
| 357 | default: |
| 358 | return nil, fmt.Errorf("redis: unsupported pubsub message: %q", kind) |
| 359 | } |
| 360 | default: |
| 361 | return nil, fmt.Errorf("redis: unsupported pubsub message: %#v", reply) |
| 362 | } |
| 363 | } |
| 364 | |
| 365 | // ReceiveTimeout acts like Receive but returns an error if message |
| 366 | // is not received in time. This is low-level API and in most cases |
| 367 | // Channel should be used instead. |
| 368 | func (c *PubSub) ReceiveTimeout(ctx context.Context, timeout time.Duration) (interface{}, error) { |
| 369 | if c.cmd == nil { |
| 370 | c.cmd = NewCmd(ctx) |
| 371 | } |
| 372 | |
| 373 | cn, err := c.connWithLock(ctx) |
| 374 | if err != nil { |
| 375 | return nil, err |
| 376 | } |
| 377 | |
| 378 | err = cn.WithReader(ctx, timeout, func(rd *proto.Reader) error { |
| 379 | return c.cmd.readReply(rd) |
| 380 | }) |
| 381 | |
| 382 | c.releaseConnWithLock(ctx, cn, err, timeout > 0) |
| 383 | if err != nil { |
| 384 | return nil, err |
| 385 | } |
| 386 | |
| 387 | return c.newMessage(c.cmd.Val()) |
| 388 | } |
| 389 | |
| 390 | // Receive returns a message as a Subscription, Message, Pong or error. |
| 391 | // See PubSub example for details. This is low-level API and in most cases |
| 392 | // Channel should be used instead. |
| 393 | func (c *PubSub) Receive(ctx context.Context) (interface{}, error) { |
| 394 | return c.ReceiveTimeout(ctx, 0) |
| 395 | } |
| 396 | |
| 397 | // ReceiveMessage returns a Message or error ignoring Subscription and Pong |
| 398 | // messages. This is low-level API and in most cases Channel should be used |
| 399 | // instead. |
| 400 | func (c *PubSub) ReceiveMessage(ctx context.Context) (*Message, error) { |
| 401 | for { |
| 402 | msg, err := c.Receive(ctx) |
| 403 | if err != nil { |
| 404 | return nil, err |
| 405 | } |
| 406 | |
| 407 | switch msg := msg.(type) { |
| 408 | case *Subscription: |
| 409 | // Ignore. |
| 410 | case *Pong: |
| 411 | // Ignore. |
| 412 | case *Message: |
| 413 | return msg, nil |
| 414 | default: |
| 415 | err := fmt.Errorf("redis: unknown message: %T", msg) |
| 416 | return nil, err |
| 417 | } |
| 418 | } |
| 419 | } |
| 420 | |
| 421 | // Channel returns a Go channel for concurrently receiving messages. |
| 422 | // The channel is closed together with the PubSub. If the Go channel |
| 423 | // is blocked full for 30 seconds the message is dropped. |
| 424 | // Receive* APIs can not be used after channel is created. |
| 425 | // |
| 426 | // go-redis periodically sends ping messages to test connection health |
| 427 | // and re-subscribes if ping can not not received for 30 seconds. |
| 428 | func (c *PubSub) Channel() <-chan *Message { |
| 429 | return c.ChannelSize(100) |
| 430 | } |
| 431 | |
| 432 | // ChannelSize is like Channel, but creates a Go channel |
| 433 | // with specified buffer size. |
| 434 | func (c *PubSub) ChannelSize(size int) <-chan *Message { |
| 435 | c.chOnce.Do(func() { |
| 436 | c.initPing() |
| 437 | c.initMsgChan(size) |
| 438 | }) |
| 439 | if c.msgCh == nil { |
| 440 | err := fmt.Errorf("redis: Channel can't be called after ChannelWithSubscriptions") |
| 441 | panic(err) |
| 442 | } |
| 443 | if cap(c.msgCh) != size { |
| 444 | err := fmt.Errorf("redis: PubSub.Channel size can not be changed once created") |
| 445 | panic(err) |
| 446 | } |
| 447 | return c.msgCh |
| 448 | } |
| 449 | |
| 450 | // ChannelWithSubscriptions is like Channel, but message type can be either |
| 451 | // *Subscription or *Message. Subscription messages can be used to detect |
| 452 | // reconnections. |
| 453 | // |
| 454 | // ChannelWithSubscriptions can not be used together with Channel or ChannelSize. |
| 455 | func (c *PubSub) ChannelWithSubscriptions(ctx context.Context, size int) <-chan interface{} { |
| 456 | c.chOnce.Do(func() { |
| 457 | c.initPing() |
| 458 | c.initAllChan(size) |
| 459 | }) |
| 460 | if c.allCh == nil { |
| 461 | err := fmt.Errorf("redis: ChannelWithSubscriptions can't be called after Channel") |
| 462 | panic(err) |
| 463 | } |
| 464 | if cap(c.allCh) != size { |
| 465 | err := fmt.Errorf("redis: PubSub.Channel size can not be changed once created") |
| 466 | panic(err) |
| 467 | } |
| 468 | return c.allCh |
| 469 | } |
| 470 | |
| 471 | func (c *PubSub) getContext() context.Context { |
| 472 | if c.cmd != nil { |
| 473 | return c.cmd.ctx |
| 474 | } |
| 475 | return context.Background() |
| 476 | } |
| 477 | |
| 478 | func (c *PubSub) initPing() { |
| 479 | ctx := context.TODO() |
| 480 | c.ping = make(chan struct{}, 1) |
| 481 | go func() { |
| 482 | timer := time.NewTimer(time.Minute) |
| 483 | timer.Stop() |
| 484 | |
| 485 | healthy := true |
| 486 | for { |
| 487 | timer.Reset(pingTimeout) |
| 488 | select { |
| 489 | case <-c.ping: |
| 490 | healthy = true |
| 491 | if !timer.Stop() { |
| 492 | <-timer.C |
| 493 | } |
| 494 | case <-timer.C: |
| 495 | pingErr := c.Ping(ctx) |
| 496 | if healthy { |
| 497 | healthy = false |
| 498 | } else { |
| 499 | if pingErr == nil { |
| 500 | pingErr = errPingTimeout |
| 501 | } |
| 502 | c.mu.Lock() |
| 503 | c.reconnect(ctx, pingErr) |
| 504 | healthy = true |
| 505 | c.mu.Unlock() |
| 506 | } |
| 507 | case <-c.exit: |
| 508 | return |
| 509 | } |
| 510 | } |
| 511 | }() |
| 512 | } |
| 513 | |
| 514 | // initMsgChan must be in sync with initAllChan. |
| 515 | func (c *PubSub) initMsgChan(size int) { |
| 516 | ctx := context.TODO() |
| 517 | c.msgCh = make(chan *Message, size) |
| 518 | go func() { |
| 519 | timer := time.NewTimer(time.Minute) |
| 520 | timer.Stop() |
| 521 | |
| 522 | var errCount int |
| 523 | for { |
| 524 | msg, err := c.Receive(ctx) |
| 525 | if err != nil { |
| 526 | if err == pool.ErrClosed { |
| 527 | close(c.msgCh) |
| 528 | return |
| 529 | } |
| 530 | if errCount > 0 { |
| 531 | time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) |
| 532 | } |
| 533 | errCount++ |
| 534 | continue |
| 535 | } |
| 536 | |
| 537 | errCount = 0 |
| 538 | |
| 539 | // Any message is as good as a ping. |
| 540 | select { |
| 541 | case c.ping <- struct{}{}: |
| 542 | default: |
| 543 | } |
| 544 | |
| 545 | switch msg := msg.(type) { |
| 546 | case *Subscription: |
| 547 | // Ignore. |
| 548 | case *Pong: |
| 549 | // Ignore. |
| 550 | case *Message: |
| 551 | timer.Reset(chanSendTimeout) |
| 552 | select { |
| 553 | case c.msgCh <- msg: |
| 554 | if !timer.Stop() { |
| 555 | <-timer.C |
| 556 | } |
| 557 | case <-timer.C: |
| 558 | internal.Logger.Printf( |
| 559 | c.getContext(), |
| 560 | "redis: %s channel is full for %s (message is dropped)", |
| 561 | c, |
| 562 | chanSendTimeout, |
| 563 | ) |
| 564 | } |
| 565 | default: |
| 566 | internal.Logger.Printf(c.getContext(), "redis: unknown message type: %T", msg) |
| 567 | } |
| 568 | } |
| 569 | }() |
| 570 | } |
| 571 | |
| 572 | // initAllChan must be in sync with initMsgChan. |
| 573 | func (c *PubSub) initAllChan(size int) { |
| 574 | ctx := context.TODO() |
| 575 | c.allCh = make(chan interface{}, size) |
| 576 | go func() { |
| 577 | timer := time.NewTimer(pingTimeout) |
| 578 | timer.Stop() |
| 579 | |
| 580 | var errCount int |
| 581 | for { |
| 582 | msg, err := c.Receive(ctx) |
| 583 | if err != nil { |
| 584 | if err == pool.ErrClosed { |
| 585 | close(c.allCh) |
| 586 | return |
| 587 | } |
| 588 | if errCount > 0 { |
| 589 | time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) |
| 590 | } |
| 591 | errCount++ |
| 592 | continue |
| 593 | } |
| 594 | |
| 595 | errCount = 0 |
| 596 | |
| 597 | // Any message is as good as a ping. |
| 598 | select { |
| 599 | case c.ping <- struct{}{}: |
| 600 | default: |
| 601 | } |
| 602 | |
| 603 | switch msg := msg.(type) { |
| 604 | case *Subscription: |
| 605 | c.sendMessage(msg, timer) |
| 606 | case *Pong: |
| 607 | // Ignore. |
| 608 | case *Message: |
| 609 | c.sendMessage(msg, timer) |
| 610 | default: |
| 611 | internal.Logger.Printf(c.getContext(), "redis: unknown message type: %T", msg) |
| 612 | } |
| 613 | } |
| 614 | }() |
| 615 | } |
| 616 | |
| 617 | func (c *PubSub) sendMessage(msg interface{}, timer *time.Timer) { |
| 618 | timer.Reset(pingTimeout) |
| 619 | select { |
| 620 | case c.allCh <- msg: |
| 621 | if !timer.Stop() { |
| 622 | <-timer.C |
| 623 | } |
| 624 | case <-timer.C: |
| 625 | internal.Logger.Printf( |
| 626 | c.getContext(), |
| 627 | "redis: %s channel is full for %s (message is dropped)", c, pingTimeout) |
| 628 | } |
| 629 | } |