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/*********************************************************************************************************
* Software License Agreement (BSD License) *
* Author: Sebastien Decugis <sdecugis@freediameter.net> *
* *
* Copyright (c) 2015, WIDE Project and NICT *
* All rights reserved. *
* *
* Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are *
* permitted provided that the following conditions are met: *
* *
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above *
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the *
* following disclaimer. *
* *
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above *
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the *
* following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other *
* materials provided with the distribution. *
* *
* * Neither the name of the WIDE Project or NICT nor the *
* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or *
* promote products derived from this software without *
* specific prior written permission of WIDE Project and *
* NICT. *
* *
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED *
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A *
* PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR *
* ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT *
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS *
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR *
* TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF *
* ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. *
*********************************************************************************************************/
#include "rt_redir.h"
/* This structure contains the data to keep when a new peer's connection is attempted (for later) */
struct redir_task {
struct msg * answer; /* the message that was being processed */
uint32_t rhu; /* Redirect-Host-Usage value */
uint32_t rmct; /* Redirect-Max-Cache-Time value */
struct fd_list rh; /* the list of Redirect-Hosts */
};
/* Received answers FWD callback */
int redir_fwd_cb(void * cbdata, struct msg ** msg)
{
struct msg * m, * q;
struct rt_data *rtd;
struct msg_hdr * hdr;
union avp_value *a_rc = NULL, *a_rhu = NULL, *a_rmct = NULL, *a_oh = NULL;
int known = 0, actives = 0;
struct fd_list * li;
struct avp * avp;
struct redir_task task = { .answer = NULL, .rhu = 0, .rmct = 0, .rh = FD_LIST_INITIALIZER(task.rh) };
DiamId_t nh;
size_t nhlen;
int nbrh = 0;
struct redir_entry * entry;
TRACE_ENTRY("%p %p", cbdata, msg);
CHECK_PARAMS(msg && *msg);
m = *msg;
/* First get the header */
CHECK_FCT( fd_msg_hdr(m, &hdr) );
/* Check if we have an error */
ASSERT(!(hdr->msg_flags & CMD_FLAG_REQUEST));
if (!(hdr->msg_flags & CMD_FLAG_ERROR)) {
/* This answer does not have the E flag, no need to process further */
return 0;
}
/* Now get the AVPs we are interested in */
CHECK_FCT( fd_msg_browse(m, MSG_BRW_FIRST_CHILD, &avp, NULL) );
while (avp) {
struct avp_hdr * ahdr;
CHECK_FCT( fd_msg_avp_hdr( avp, &ahdr ) );
if (! (ahdr->avp_flags & AVP_FLAG_VENDOR)) {
switch (ahdr->avp_code) {
case AC_ORIGIN_HOST:
/* Parse this AVP */
CHECK_FCT( fd_msg_parse_dict ( avp, fd_g_config->cnf_dict, NULL ) );
ASSERT( ahdr->avp_value );
a_oh = ahdr->avp_value;
break;
case AC_RESULT_CODE:
/* Parse this AVP */
CHECK_FCT( fd_msg_parse_dict ( avp, fd_g_config->cnf_dict, NULL ) );
ASSERT( ahdr->avp_value );
a_rc = ahdr->avp_value;
if (a_rc->u32 != ER_DIAMETER_REDIRECT_INDICATION) {
/* It is not a REDIRECT error, we don't do anything */
goto out;
}
break;
case AC_REDIRECT_HOST:
{
struct redir_host * h = NULL;
DiamId_t id = NULL;
size_t len = 0;
int secure = 0;
uint16_t port = 0;
int l4 = 0;
char proto = 0;
/* Parse this AVP */
CHECK_FCT( fd_msg_parse_dict ( avp, fd_g_config->cnf_dict, NULL ) );
ASSERT( ahdr->avp_value );
nbrh++;
CHECK_FCT_DO( fd_os_parse_DiameterURI(ahdr->avp_value->os.data, ahdr->avp_value->os.len,
&id, &len, &secure, &port, &l4, &proto),
{
TRACE_DEBUG(INFO, "Received an invalid Redirect-Host AVP value ('%.*s'), ignored", (int)ahdr->avp_value->os.len, ahdr->avp_value->os.data);
break;
} );
/* Now check if the transport & protocol are supported */
if (proto && (proto != 'd')) {
TRACE_DEBUG(FULL, "Ignored unsupported non-Diameter Redirect-Host AVP (%.*s)", (int)ahdr->avp_value->os.len, ahdr->avp_value->os.data);
free(id);
break;
}
if (l4 && (l4 == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
TRACE_DEBUG(FULL, "Ignored unsupported UDP Redirect-Host AVP (%.*s)", (int)ahdr->avp_value->os.len, ahdr->avp_value->os.data);
free(id);
break;
}
/* It looks OK, save this entry. */
CHECK_MALLOC( h = malloc(sizeof(struct redir_host)) );
memset(h, 0, sizeof(struct redir_host));
fd_list_init(&h->chain, h);
h->id = id;
h->len = len;
/* later: secure, port */
/* The list is kept ordered by id so that it is faster to compare to candidates later */
for (li = task.rh.next; li != &task.rh; li = li->next) {
struct redir_host * nhost = li->o;
if ( fd_os_cmp(id, len, nhost->id, nhost->len) <= 0 )
break;
}
fd_list_insert_before(li, &h->chain);
}
break;
case AC_REDIRECT_HOST_USAGE:
/* Parse this AVP */
CHECK_FCT( fd_msg_parse_dict ( avp, fd_g_config->cnf_dict, NULL ) );
ASSERT( ahdr->avp_value );
a_rhu = ahdr->avp_value;
if (a_rhu->u32 > H_U_MAX) {
TRACE_DEBUG(INFO, "Received unsupported Redirect-Host-Usage value (%d), defaulting to DONT_CACHE", a_rhu->u32);
} else {
task.rhu = a_rhu->u32;
}
break;
case AC_REDIRECT_MAX_CACHE_TIME:
/* Parse this AVP */
CHECK_FCT( fd_msg_parse_dict ( avp, fd_g_config->cnf_dict, NULL ) );
ASSERT( ahdr->avp_value );
a_rmct = ahdr->avp_value;
task.rmct = a_rmct->u32;
break;
}
}
/* Go to next AVP */
CHECK_FCT( fd_msg_browse(avp, MSG_BRW_NEXT, &avp, NULL) );
}
/* Check we have received the necessary information */
if (!a_rc) {
TRACE_DEBUG(FULL, "Invalid Diameter answer without a Result-Code AVP, Redirect module gave up");
goto out;
}
if (!a_oh) {
TRACE_DEBUG(FULL, "Invalid Diameter answer without an Origin-Host AVP, Redirect module gave up");
goto out;
}
if (FD_IS_LIST_EMPTY(&task.rh)) {
TRACE_DEBUG(FULL, "Diameter answer with a DIAMETER_REDIRECT_INDICATION Result-Code AVP but no valid/supported Redirect-Host AVP, Redirect module gave up");
goto out;
}
if (a_rhu && (task.rhu != DONT_CACHE) && !a_rmct) {
TRACE_DEBUG(FULL, "Invalid Diameter Redirect answer with a Redirect-Host-Usage AVP but no Redirect-Max-Cache-Time, Redirect module gave up");
goto out;
}
/* It looks like we can process the Redirect indication */
/* Search for the peers we already know */
for (li = task.rh.next; li != &task.rh; li = li->next) {
struct redir_host * h = li->o;
struct peer_hdr * peer;
CHECK_FCT( fd_peer_getbyid( h->id, h->len, 1, &peer ) );
if (peer) {
known ++;
memcpy(h->id, peer->info.pi_diamid, h->len); /* Overwrite the case so we can search case-sensitive from here on */
if (fd_peer_get_state(peer) == STATE_OPEN) {
actives ++;
}
}
}
TRACE_DEBUG(FULL, "Redirect module: received %d Redirect-Hosts, %d are known peers, %d have an OPEN connection", nbrh, known, actives);
/* in this version, we only redirect when there are known active peers. TODO: add new peers via fd_peer_add when no active peer is available */
if (!actives) {
TRACE_DEBUG(INFO, "Unable to comply to Redirect indication: none of the peers included is in OPEN state");
goto out;
}
/* From this point, we will re-send the query to a different peer, so stop forwarding the answer here */
*msg = NULL;
/* Get the query's routing data & add the new error */
CHECK_FCT( fd_msg_answ_getq(m, &q) );
CHECK_FCT( fd_msg_rt_get(q, &rtd) );
CHECK_FCT( fd_msg_source_get( m, &nh, &nhlen ) );
CHECK_FCT( fd_rtd_error_add(rtd, nh, nhlen, a_oh->os.data, a_oh->os.len, a_rc->u32, NULL, NULL) );
/* Create a redir_rule */
CHECK_FCT( redir_entry_new(&entry, &task.rh, task.rhu, q, nh, nhlen, a_oh->os.data, a_oh->os.len) );
CHECK_POSIX( pthread_mutex_lock(&redir_exp_peer_lock) );
/* Insert in the split list */
CHECK_FCT( redir_entry_insert(entry) );
/* Set the expiry */
CHECK_FCT( redir_exp_set(entry, task.rmct ?: DEFAULT_EXPIRE_TIME) );
CHECK_POSIX( pthread_mutex_unlock(&redir_exp_peer_lock) );
/* Now we can get rid of the received answer and send again the query. */
CHECK_FCT( fd_msg_answ_detach(m) );
CHECK_FCT( fd_msg_free(m) );
/* Send it */
CHECK_FCT( fd_msg_send(&q, NULL, NULL) );
/* Done! */
out:
while (!FD_IS_LIST_EMPTY(&task.rh)) {
struct redir_host * h = task.rh.next->o;
fd_list_unlink(&h->chain);
free(h->id);
free(h);
}
return 0;
}