blob: d61e791acd571660f7a4e23ae6e844391543f413 [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2016 Open Networking Laboratory
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package main
import (
"bufio"
"fmt"
"net"
"os"
"os/exec"
"strconv"
"strings"
"text/tabwriter"
"time"
)
// leaseFilterFunc provides a mechanism to filter which leases are returned by lease file parser
type leaseFilterFunc func(lease *Lease) bool
const (
// returns if a parse requests is processed or denied because of quiet period
responseQuiet uint = 0
responseOK uint = 1
// time format for parsing time stamps in lease file
dateTimeLayout = "2006/1/2 15:04:05"
bindFileFormat = "{{.ClientHostname}}\tIN A {{.IPAddress}}\t; {{.HardwareAddress}}"
)
// parseLease parses a single lease from the lease file
func parseLease(scanner *bufio.Scanner, lease *Lease) error {
var err error
for scanner.Scan() {
fields := strings.Fields(scanner.Text())
if len(fields) > 0 {
switch fields[0] {
case "}":
// If no client-hostname was specified, generate one
if len(lease.ClientHostname) == 0 {
lease.ClientHostname = strings.ToUpper("UNK-" +
strings.Replace(lease.HardwareAddress.String(), ":", "", -1))
}
return nil
case "client-hostname":
lease.ClientHostname = strings.Trim(fields[1], "\";")
case "hardware":
lease.HardwareAddress, err = net.ParseMAC(strings.Trim(fields[2], ";"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
case "binding":
lease.BindingState, err = parseBindingState(strings.Trim(fields[2], ";"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
case "starts":
lease.Starts, err = time.Parse(dateTimeLayout,
fields[2]+" "+strings.Trim(fields[3], ";"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
case "ends":
lease.Ends, err = time.Parse(dateTimeLayout,
fields[2]+" "+strings.Trim(fields[3], ";"))
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
}
return nil
}
// parseLeaseFile parses the entire lease file
func parseLeaseFile(filename string, filterFunc leaseFilterFunc) (map[string]*Lease, error) {
leases := make(map[string]*Lease)
file, err := os.Open(filename)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer file.Close()
scanner := bufio.NewScanner(file)
scanner.Split(bufio.ScanLines)
for scanner.Scan() {
fields := strings.Fields(scanner.Text())
if len(fields) > 0 && fields[0] == "lease" {
lease := Lease{}
lease.IPAddress = net.ParseIP(fields[1])
parseLease(scanner, &lease)
if filterFunc(&lease) {
leases[lease.IPAddress.String()] = &lease
}
}
}
if err = scanner.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return leases, nil
}
// syncRequestHandler accepts requests to parse the lease file and either processes or ignores because of quiet period
func (app *application) syncRequestHandler(requests chan *chan uint) {
// track the last time file was processed to enforce quiet period
var last *time.Time = nil
// process requests on the channel
for response := range requests {
now := time.Now()
// if the request is made during the quiet period then drop the request to prevent
// a storm
if last != nil && now.Sub(*last) < app.QuietPeriod {
app.log.Warn("Request received during query quiet period, will not harvest")
if response != nil {
*response <- responseQuiet
}
continue
}
// process the lease database
app.log.Infof("Synchronizing DHCP lease database")
leases, err := parseLeaseFile(app.DHCPLeaseFile,
func(lease *Lease) bool {
return lease.BindingState != Free &&
lease.Ends.After(now) &&
lease.Starts.Before(now)
})
if err != nil {
app.log.Errorf("Unable to parse DHCP lease file at '%s' : %s",
app.DHCPLeaseFile, err)
} else {
// if configured to verify leases with a ping do so
if app.VerifyLeases {
app.log.Infof("Verifing %d discovered leases", len(leases))
_, err := app.verifyLeases(leases)
if err != nil {
app.log.Errorf("unexpected error while verifing leases : %s", err)
app.log.Infof("Discovered %d active, not verified because of error, DHCP leases",
len(leases))
} else {
app.log.Infof("Discovered %d active and verified DHCP leases", len(leases))
}
} else {
app.log.Infof("Discovered %d active, not not verified, DHCP leases", len(leases))
}
// if configured to output the lease information to a file, do so
if len(app.OutputFile) > 0 {
app.log.Infof("Writing lease information to file '%s'", app.OutputFile)
out, err := os.Create(app.OutputFile)
if err != nil {
app.log.Errorf(
"unexpected error while attempting to open file `%s' for output : %s",
app.OutputFile, err)
} else {
table := tabwriter.NewWriter(out, 1, 0, 4, ' ', 0)
for _, lease := range leases {
if err := app.outputTemplate.Execute(table, lease); err != nil {
app.log.Errorf(
"unexpected error while writing leases to file '%s' : %s",
app.OutputFile, err)
break
}
fmt.Fprintln(table)
}
table.Flush()
}
out.Close()
}
// if configured to reload the DNS server, then use the RNDC command to do so
if app.RNDCUpdate {
cmd := exec.Command("rndc", "-s", app.RNDCAddress, "-p", strconv.Itoa(app.RNDCPort),
"-c", app.RNDCKeyFile, "reload", app.RNDCZone)
err := cmd.Run()
if err != nil {
app.log.Errorf("Unexplected error while attempting to reload zone '%s' on DNS server '%s:%d' : %s", app.RNDCZone, app.RNDCAddress, app.RNDCPort, err)
} else {
app.log.Infof("Successfully reloaded DNS zone '%s' on server '%s:%d' via RNDC command",
app.RNDCZone, app.RNDCAddress, app.RNDCPort)
}
}
// process the results of the parse to internal data structures
app.interchange.Lock()
app.leases = leases
app.byHostname = make(map[string]*Lease)
app.byHardware = make(map[string]*Lease)
for _, lease := range leases {
app.byHostname[lease.ClientHostname] = lease
app.byHardware[lease.HardwareAddress.String()] = lease
}
leases = nil
app.interchange.Unlock()
}
if last == nil {
last = &time.Time{}
}
*last = time.Now()
if response != nil {
*response <- responseOK
}
}
}
// syncFromDHCPLeaseFileLoop periodically request a lease file processing
func (app *application) syncFromDHCPLeaseFileLoop(requests chan *chan uint) {
responseChan := make(chan uint)
for {
requests <- &responseChan
select {
case _ = <-responseChan:
// request completed
case <-time.After(app.RequestTimeout):
app.log.Error("request to process DHCP lease file timed out")
}
time.Sleep(app.QueryPeriod)
}
}