Andrea Campanella | 7167ebb | 2020-02-24 09:56:38 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | Open Source Initiative OSI - The MIT License (MIT):Licensing |
| 3 | |
| 4 | The MIT License (MIT) |
| 5 | Copyright (c) 2013 Ralph Caraveo (deckarep@gmail.com) |
| 6 | |
| 7 | Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of |
| 8 | this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in |
| 9 | the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to |
| 10 | use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies |
| 11 | of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do |
| 12 | so, subject to the following conditions: |
| 13 | |
| 14 | The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all |
| 15 | copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| 16 | |
| 17 | THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
| 18 | IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| 19 | FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
| 20 | AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
| 21 | LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
| 22 | OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE |
| 23 | SOFTWARE. |
| 24 | */ |
| 25 | |
| 26 | // Package mapset implements a simple and generic set collection. |
| 27 | // Items stored within it are unordered and unique. It supports |
| 28 | // typical set operations: membership testing, intersection, union, |
| 29 | // difference, symmetric difference and cloning. |
| 30 | // |
| 31 | // Package mapset provides two implementations of the Set |
| 32 | // interface. The default implementation is safe for concurrent |
| 33 | // access, but a non-thread-safe implementation is also provided for |
| 34 | // programs that can benefit from the slight speed improvement and |
| 35 | // that can enforce mutual exclusion through other means. |
| 36 | package mapset |
| 37 | |
| 38 | // Set is the primary interface provided by the mapset package. It |
| 39 | // represents an unordered set of data and a large number of |
| 40 | // operations that can be applied to that set. |
| 41 | type Set interface { |
| 42 | // Adds an element to the set. Returns whether |
| 43 | // the item was added. |
| 44 | Add(i interface{}) bool |
| 45 | |
| 46 | // Returns the number of elements in the set. |
| 47 | Cardinality() int |
| 48 | |
| 49 | // Removes all elements from the set, leaving |
| 50 | // the empty set. |
| 51 | Clear() |
| 52 | |
| 53 | // Returns a clone of the set using the same |
| 54 | // implementation, duplicating all keys. |
| 55 | Clone() Set |
| 56 | |
| 57 | // Returns whether the given items |
| 58 | // are all in the set. |
| 59 | Contains(i ...interface{}) bool |
| 60 | |
| 61 | // Returns the difference between this set |
| 62 | // and other. The returned set will contain |
| 63 | // all elements of this set that are not also |
| 64 | // elements of other. |
| 65 | // |
| 66 | // Note that the argument to Difference |
| 67 | // must be of the same type as the receiver |
| 68 | // of the method. Otherwise, Difference will |
| 69 | // panic. |
| 70 | Difference(other Set) Set |
| 71 | |
| 72 | // Determines if two sets are equal to each |
| 73 | // other. If they have the same cardinality |
| 74 | // and contain the same elements, they are |
| 75 | // considered equal. The order in which |
| 76 | // the elements were added is irrelevant. |
| 77 | // |
| 78 | // Note that the argument to Equal must be |
| 79 | // of the same type as the receiver of the |
| 80 | // method. Otherwise, Equal will panic. |
| 81 | Equal(other Set) bool |
| 82 | |
| 83 | // Returns a new set containing only the elements |
| 84 | // that exist only in both sets. |
| 85 | // |
| 86 | // Note that the argument to Intersect |
| 87 | // must be of the same type as the receiver |
| 88 | // of the method. Otherwise, Intersect will |
| 89 | // panic. |
| 90 | Intersect(other Set) Set |
| 91 | |
| 92 | // Determines if every element in this set is in |
| 93 | // the other set but the two sets are not equal. |
| 94 | // |
| 95 | // Note that the argument to IsProperSubset |
| 96 | // must be of the same type as the receiver |
| 97 | // of the method. Otherwise, IsProperSubset |
| 98 | // will panic. |
| 99 | IsProperSubset(other Set) bool |
| 100 | |
| 101 | // Determines if every element in the other set |
| 102 | // is in this set but the two sets are not |
| 103 | // equal. |
| 104 | // |
| 105 | // Note that the argument to IsSuperset |
| 106 | // must be of the same type as the receiver |
| 107 | // of the method. Otherwise, IsSuperset will |
| 108 | // panic. |
| 109 | IsProperSuperset(other Set) bool |
| 110 | |
| 111 | // Determines if every element in this set is in |
| 112 | // the other set. |
| 113 | // |
| 114 | // Note that the argument to IsSubset |
| 115 | // must be of the same type as the receiver |
| 116 | // of the method. Otherwise, IsSubset will |
| 117 | // panic. |
| 118 | IsSubset(other Set) bool |
| 119 | |
| 120 | // Determines if every element in the other set |
| 121 | // is in this set. |
| 122 | // |
| 123 | // Note that the argument to IsSuperset |
| 124 | // must be of the same type as the receiver |
| 125 | // of the method. Otherwise, IsSuperset will |
| 126 | // panic. |
| 127 | IsSuperset(other Set) bool |
| 128 | |
| 129 | // Iterates over elements and executes the passed func against each element. |
| 130 | // If passed func returns true, stop iteration at the time. |
| 131 | Each(func(interface{}) bool) |
| 132 | |
| 133 | // Returns a channel of elements that you can |
| 134 | // range over. |
| 135 | Iter() <-chan interface{} |
| 136 | |
| 137 | // Returns an Iterator object that you can |
| 138 | // use to range over the set. |
| 139 | Iterator() *Iterator |
| 140 | |
| 141 | // Remove a single element from the set. |
| 142 | Remove(i interface{}) |
| 143 | |
| 144 | // Provides a convenient string representation |
| 145 | // of the current state of the set. |
| 146 | String() string |
| 147 | |
| 148 | // Returns a new set with all elements which are |
| 149 | // in either this set or the other set but not in both. |
| 150 | // |
| 151 | // Note that the argument to SymmetricDifference |
| 152 | // must be of the same type as the receiver |
| 153 | // of the method. Otherwise, SymmetricDifference |
| 154 | // will panic. |
| 155 | SymmetricDifference(other Set) Set |
| 156 | |
| 157 | // Returns a new set with all elements in both sets. |
| 158 | // |
| 159 | // Note that the argument to Union must be of the |
| 160 | |
| 161 | // same type as the receiver of the method. |
| 162 | // Otherwise, IsSuperset will panic. |
| 163 | Union(other Set) Set |
| 164 | |
| 165 | // Pop removes and returns an arbitrary item from the set. |
| 166 | Pop() interface{} |
| 167 | |
| 168 | // Returns all subsets of a given set (Power Set). |
| 169 | PowerSet() Set |
| 170 | |
| 171 | // Returns the Cartesian Product of two sets. |
| 172 | CartesianProduct(other Set) Set |
| 173 | |
| 174 | // Returns the members of the set as a slice. |
| 175 | ToSlice() []interface{} |
| 176 | } |
| 177 | |
| 178 | // NewSet creates and returns a reference to an empty set. Operations |
| 179 | // on the resulting set are thread-safe. |
| 180 | func NewSet(s ...interface{}) Set { |
| 181 | set := newThreadSafeSet() |
| 182 | for _, item := range s { |
| 183 | set.Add(item) |
| 184 | } |
| 185 | return &set |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | |
| 188 | // NewSetWith creates and returns a new set with the given elements. |
| 189 | // Operations on the resulting set are thread-safe. |
| 190 | func NewSetWith(elts ...interface{}) Set { |
| 191 | return NewSetFromSlice(elts) |
| 192 | } |
| 193 | |
| 194 | // NewSetFromSlice creates and returns a reference to a set from an |
| 195 | // existing slice. Operations on the resulting set are thread-safe. |
| 196 | func NewSetFromSlice(s []interface{}) Set { |
| 197 | a := NewSet(s...) |
| 198 | return a |
| 199 | } |
| 200 | |
| 201 | // NewThreadUnsafeSet creates and returns a reference to an empty set. |
| 202 | // Operations on the resulting set are not thread-safe. |
| 203 | func NewThreadUnsafeSet() Set { |
| 204 | set := newThreadUnsafeSet() |
| 205 | return &set |
| 206 | } |
| 207 | |
| 208 | // NewThreadUnsafeSetFromSlice creates and returns a reference to a |
| 209 | // set from an existing slice. Operations on the resulting set are |
| 210 | // not thread-safe. |
| 211 | func NewThreadUnsafeSetFromSlice(s []interface{}) Set { |
| 212 | a := NewThreadUnsafeSet() |
| 213 | for _, item := range s { |
| 214 | a.Add(item) |
| 215 | } |
| 216 | return a |
| 217 | } |