Andrea Campanella | 7167ebb | 2020-02-24 09:56:38 +0100 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | // Copyright 2012 Google, Inc. All rights reserved. |
| 2 | // Copyright 2009-2011 Andreas Krennmair. All rights reserved. |
| 3 | // |
| 4 | // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license |
| 5 | // that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source |
| 6 | // tree. |
| 7 | |
| 8 | package layers |
| 9 | |
| 10 | import ( |
| 11 | "encoding/binary" |
| 12 | "errors" |
| 13 | "net" |
| 14 | "time" |
| 15 | |
| 16 | "github.com/google/gopacket" |
| 17 | ) |
| 18 | |
| 19 | type IGMPType uint8 |
| 20 | |
| 21 | const ( |
| 22 | IGMPMembershipQuery IGMPType = 0x11 // General or group specific query |
| 23 | IGMPMembershipReportV1 IGMPType = 0x12 // Version 1 Membership Report |
| 24 | IGMPMembershipReportV2 IGMPType = 0x16 // Version 2 Membership Report |
| 25 | IGMPLeaveGroup IGMPType = 0x17 // Leave Group |
| 26 | IGMPMembershipReportV3 IGMPType = 0x22 // Version 3 Membership Report |
| 27 | ) |
| 28 | |
| 29 | // String conversions for IGMP message types |
| 30 | func (i IGMPType) String() string { |
| 31 | switch i { |
| 32 | case IGMPMembershipQuery: |
| 33 | return "IGMP Membership Query" |
| 34 | case IGMPMembershipReportV1: |
| 35 | return "IGMPv1 Membership Report" |
| 36 | case IGMPMembershipReportV2: |
| 37 | return "IGMPv2 Membership Report" |
| 38 | case IGMPMembershipReportV3: |
| 39 | return "IGMPv3 Membership Report" |
| 40 | case IGMPLeaveGroup: |
| 41 | return "Leave Group" |
| 42 | default: |
| 43 | return "" |
| 44 | } |
| 45 | } |
| 46 | |
| 47 | type IGMPv3GroupRecordType uint8 |
| 48 | |
| 49 | const ( |
| 50 | IGMPIsIn IGMPv3GroupRecordType = 0x01 // Type MODE_IS_INCLUDE, source addresses x |
| 51 | IGMPIsEx IGMPv3GroupRecordType = 0x02 // Type MODE_IS_EXCLUDE, source addresses x |
| 52 | IGMPToIn IGMPv3GroupRecordType = 0x03 // Type CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE_MODE, source addresses x |
| 53 | IGMPToEx IGMPv3GroupRecordType = 0x04 // Type CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE_MODE, source addresses x |
| 54 | IGMPAllow IGMPv3GroupRecordType = 0x05 // Type ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES, source addresses x |
| 55 | IGMPBlock IGMPv3GroupRecordType = 0x06 // Type BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES, source addresses x |
| 56 | ) |
| 57 | |
| 58 | func (i IGMPv3GroupRecordType) String() string { |
| 59 | switch i { |
| 60 | case IGMPIsIn: |
| 61 | return "MODE_IS_INCLUDE" |
| 62 | case IGMPIsEx: |
| 63 | return "MODE_IS_EXCLUDE" |
| 64 | case IGMPToIn: |
| 65 | return "CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE_MODE" |
| 66 | case IGMPToEx: |
| 67 | return "CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE_MODE" |
| 68 | case IGMPAllow: |
| 69 | return "ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES" |
| 70 | case IGMPBlock: |
| 71 | return "BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES" |
| 72 | default: |
| 73 | return "" |
| 74 | } |
| 75 | } |
| 76 | |
| 77 | // IGMP represents an IGMPv3 message. |
| 78 | type IGMP struct { |
| 79 | BaseLayer |
| 80 | Type IGMPType |
| 81 | MaxResponseTime time.Duration |
| 82 | Checksum uint16 |
| 83 | GroupAddress net.IP |
| 84 | SupressRouterProcessing bool |
| 85 | RobustnessValue uint8 |
| 86 | IntervalTime time.Duration |
| 87 | SourceAddresses []net.IP |
| 88 | NumberOfGroupRecords uint16 |
| 89 | NumberOfSources uint16 |
| 90 | GroupRecords []IGMPv3GroupRecord |
| 91 | Version uint8 // IGMP protocol version |
| 92 | } |
| 93 | |
| 94 | // IGMPv1or2 stores header details for an IGMPv1 or IGMPv2 packet. |
| 95 | // |
| 96 | // 0 1 2 3 |
| 97 | // 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 |
| 98 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 99 | // | Type | Max Resp Time | Checksum | |
| 100 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 101 | // | Group Address | |
| 102 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 103 | type IGMPv1or2 struct { |
| 104 | BaseLayer |
| 105 | Type IGMPType // IGMP message type |
| 106 | MaxResponseTime time.Duration // meaningful only in Membership Query messages |
| 107 | Checksum uint16 // 16-bit checksum of entire ip payload |
| 108 | GroupAddress net.IP // either 0 or an IP multicast address |
| 109 | Version uint8 |
| 110 | } |
| 111 | |
| 112 | // decodeResponse dissects IGMPv1 or IGMPv2 packet. |
| 113 | func (i *IGMPv1or2) decodeResponse(data []byte) error { |
| 114 | if len(data) < 8 { |
| 115 | return errors.New("IGMP packet too small") |
| 116 | } |
| 117 | |
| 118 | i.MaxResponseTime = igmpTimeDecode(data[1]) |
| 119 | i.Checksum = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(data[2:4]) |
| 120 | i.GroupAddress = net.IP(data[4:8]) |
| 121 | |
| 122 | return nil |
| 123 | } |
| 124 | |
| 125 | // 0 1 2 3 |
| 126 | // 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 |
| 127 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 128 | // | Type = 0x22 | Reserved | Checksum | |
| 129 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 130 | // | Reserved | Number of Group Records (M) | |
| 131 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 132 | // | | |
| 133 | // . Group Record [1] . |
| 134 | // | | |
| 135 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 136 | // | | |
| 137 | // . Group Record [2] . |
| 138 | // | | |
| 139 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 140 | // | | |
| 141 | // . Group Record [M] . |
| 142 | // | | |
| 143 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 144 | |
| 145 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 146 | // | Record Type | Aux Data Len | Number of Sources (N) | |
| 147 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 148 | // | Multicast Address | |
| 149 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 150 | // | Source Address [1] | |
| 151 | // +- -+ |
| 152 | // | Source Address [2] | |
| 153 | // +- -+ |
| 154 | // | Source Address [N] | |
| 155 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 156 | // | | |
| 157 | // . Auxiliary Data . |
| 158 | // | | |
| 159 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 160 | |
| 161 | // IGMPv3GroupRecord stores individual group records for a V3 Membership Report message. |
| 162 | type IGMPv3GroupRecord struct { |
| 163 | Type IGMPv3GroupRecordType |
| 164 | AuxDataLen uint8 // this should always be 0 as per IGMPv3 spec. |
| 165 | NumberOfSources uint16 |
| 166 | MulticastAddress net.IP |
| 167 | SourceAddresses []net.IP |
| 168 | AuxData uint32 // NOT USED |
| 169 | } |
| 170 | |
| 171 | func (i *IGMP) decodeIGMPv3MembershipReport(data []byte) error { |
| 172 | if len(data) < 8 { |
| 173 | return errors.New("IGMPv3 Membership Report too small #1") |
| 174 | } |
| 175 | |
| 176 | i.Checksum = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(data[2:4]) |
| 177 | i.NumberOfGroupRecords = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(data[6:8]) |
| 178 | |
| 179 | recordOffset := 8 |
| 180 | for j := 0; j < int(i.NumberOfGroupRecords); j++ { |
| 181 | if len(data) < recordOffset+8 { |
| 182 | return errors.New("IGMPv3 Membership Report too small #2") |
| 183 | } |
| 184 | |
| 185 | var gr IGMPv3GroupRecord |
| 186 | gr.Type = IGMPv3GroupRecordType(data[recordOffset]) |
| 187 | gr.AuxDataLen = data[recordOffset+1] |
| 188 | gr.NumberOfSources = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(data[recordOffset+2 : recordOffset+4]) |
| 189 | gr.MulticastAddress = net.IP(data[recordOffset+4 : recordOffset+8]) |
| 190 | |
| 191 | if len(data) < recordOffset+8+int(gr.NumberOfSources)*4 { |
| 192 | return errors.New("IGMPv3 Membership Report too small #3") |
| 193 | } |
| 194 | |
| 195 | // append source address records. |
| 196 | for i := 0; i < int(gr.NumberOfSources); i++ { |
| 197 | sourceAddr := net.IP(data[recordOffset+8+i*4 : recordOffset+12+i*4]) |
| 198 | gr.SourceAddresses = append(gr.SourceAddresses, sourceAddr) |
| 199 | } |
| 200 | |
| 201 | i.GroupRecords = append(i.GroupRecords, gr) |
| 202 | recordOffset += 8 + 4*int(gr.NumberOfSources) |
| 203 | } |
| 204 | return nil |
| 205 | } |
| 206 | |
| 207 | // 0 1 2 3 |
| 208 | // 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 |
| 209 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 210 | // | Type = 0x11 | Max Resp Code | Checksum | |
| 211 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 212 | // | Group Address | |
| 213 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 214 | // | Resv |S| QRV | QQIC | Number of Sources (N) | |
| 215 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 216 | // | Source Address [1] | |
| 217 | // +- -+ |
| 218 | // | Source Address [2] | |
| 219 | // +- . -+ |
| 220 | // | Source Address [N] | |
| 221 | // +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |
| 222 | // |
| 223 | // decodeIGMPv3MembershipQuery parses the IGMPv3 message of type 0x11 |
| 224 | func (i *IGMP) decodeIGMPv3MembershipQuery(data []byte) error { |
| 225 | if len(data) < 12 { |
| 226 | return errors.New("IGMPv3 Membership Query too small #1") |
| 227 | } |
| 228 | |
| 229 | i.MaxResponseTime = igmpTimeDecode(data[1]) |
| 230 | i.Checksum = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(data[2:4]) |
| 231 | i.SupressRouterProcessing = data[8]&0x8 != 0 |
| 232 | i.GroupAddress = net.IP(data[4:8]) |
| 233 | i.RobustnessValue = data[8] & 0x7 |
| 234 | i.IntervalTime = igmpTimeDecode(data[9]) |
| 235 | i.NumberOfSources = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(data[10:12]) |
| 236 | |
| 237 | if len(data) < 12+int(i.NumberOfSources)*4 { |
| 238 | return errors.New("IGMPv3 Membership Query too small #2") |
| 239 | } |
| 240 | |
| 241 | for j := 0; j < int(i.NumberOfSources); j++ { |
| 242 | i.SourceAddresses = append(i.SourceAddresses, net.IP(data[12+j*4:16+j*4])) |
| 243 | } |
| 244 | |
| 245 | return nil |
| 246 | } |
| 247 | |
| 248 | // igmpTimeDecode decodes the duration created by the given byte, using the |
| 249 | // algorithm in http://www.rfc-base.org/txt/rfc-3376.txt section 4.1.1. |
| 250 | func igmpTimeDecode(t uint8) time.Duration { |
| 251 | if t&0x80 == 0 { |
| 252 | return time.Millisecond * 100 * time.Duration(t) |
| 253 | } |
| 254 | mant := (t & 0x70) >> 4 |
| 255 | exp := t & 0x0F |
| 256 | return time.Millisecond * 100 * time.Duration((mant|0x10)<<(exp+3)) |
| 257 | } |
| 258 | |
| 259 | // LayerType returns LayerTypeIGMP for the V1,2,3 message protocol formats. |
| 260 | func (i *IGMP) LayerType() gopacket.LayerType { return LayerTypeIGMP } |
| 261 | func (i *IGMPv1or2) LayerType() gopacket.LayerType { return LayerTypeIGMP } |
| 262 | |
| 263 | func (i *IGMPv1or2) DecodeFromBytes(data []byte, df gopacket.DecodeFeedback) error { |
| 264 | if len(data) < 8 { |
| 265 | return errors.New("IGMP Packet too small") |
| 266 | } |
| 267 | |
| 268 | i.Type = IGMPType(data[0]) |
| 269 | i.MaxResponseTime = igmpTimeDecode(data[1]) |
| 270 | i.Checksum = binary.BigEndian.Uint16(data[2:4]) |
| 271 | i.GroupAddress = net.IP(data[4:8]) |
| 272 | |
| 273 | return nil |
| 274 | } |
| 275 | |
| 276 | func (i *IGMPv1or2) NextLayerType() gopacket.LayerType { |
| 277 | return gopacket.LayerTypeZero |
| 278 | } |
| 279 | |
| 280 | func (i *IGMPv1or2) CanDecode() gopacket.LayerClass { |
| 281 | return LayerTypeIGMP |
| 282 | } |
| 283 | |
| 284 | // DecodeFromBytes decodes the given bytes into this layer. |
| 285 | func (i *IGMP) DecodeFromBytes(data []byte, df gopacket.DecodeFeedback) error { |
| 286 | if len(data) < 1 { |
| 287 | return errors.New("IGMP packet is too small") |
| 288 | } |
| 289 | |
| 290 | // common IGMP header values between versions 1..3 of IGMP specification.. |
| 291 | i.Type = IGMPType(data[0]) |
| 292 | |
| 293 | switch i.Type { |
| 294 | case IGMPMembershipQuery: |
| 295 | i.decodeIGMPv3MembershipQuery(data) |
| 296 | case IGMPMembershipReportV3: |
| 297 | i.decodeIGMPv3MembershipReport(data) |
| 298 | default: |
| 299 | return errors.New("unsupported IGMP type") |
| 300 | } |
| 301 | |
| 302 | return nil |
| 303 | } |
| 304 | |
| 305 | // CanDecode returns the set of layer types that this DecodingLayer can decode. |
| 306 | func (i *IGMP) CanDecode() gopacket.LayerClass { |
| 307 | return LayerTypeIGMP |
| 308 | } |
| 309 | |
| 310 | // NextLayerType returns the layer type contained by this DecodingLayer. |
| 311 | func (i *IGMP) NextLayerType() gopacket.LayerType { |
| 312 | return gopacket.LayerTypeZero |
| 313 | } |
| 314 | |
| 315 | // decodeIGMP will parse IGMP v1,2 or 3 protocols. Checks against the |
| 316 | // IGMP type are performed against byte[0], logic then iniitalizes and |
| 317 | // passes the appropriate struct (IGMP or IGMPv1or2) to |
| 318 | // decodingLayerDecoder. |
| 319 | func decodeIGMP(data []byte, p gopacket.PacketBuilder) error { |
| 320 | if len(data) < 1 { |
| 321 | return errors.New("IGMP packet is too small") |
| 322 | } |
| 323 | |
| 324 | // byte 0 contains IGMP message type. |
| 325 | switch IGMPType(data[0]) { |
| 326 | case IGMPMembershipQuery: |
| 327 | // IGMPv3 Membership Query payload is >= 12 |
| 328 | if len(data) >= 12 { |
| 329 | i := &IGMP{Version: 3} |
| 330 | return decodingLayerDecoder(i, data, p) |
| 331 | } else if len(data) == 8 { |
| 332 | i := &IGMPv1or2{} |
| 333 | if data[1] == 0x00 { |
| 334 | i.Version = 1 // IGMPv1 has a query length of 8 and MaxResp = 0 |
| 335 | } else { |
| 336 | i.Version = 2 // IGMPv2 has a query length of 8 and MaxResp != 0 |
| 337 | } |
| 338 | |
| 339 | return decodingLayerDecoder(i, data, p) |
| 340 | } |
| 341 | case IGMPMembershipReportV3: |
| 342 | i := &IGMP{Version: 3} |
| 343 | return decodingLayerDecoder(i, data, p) |
| 344 | case IGMPMembershipReportV1: |
| 345 | i := &IGMPv1or2{Version: 1} |
| 346 | return decodingLayerDecoder(i, data, p) |
| 347 | case IGMPLeaveGroup, IGMPMembershipReportV2: |
| 348 | // leave group and Query Report v2 used in IGMPv2 only. |
| 349 | i := &IGMPv1or2{Version: 2} |
| 350 | return decodingLayerDecoder(i, data, p) |
| 351 | default: |
| 352 | } |
| 353 | |
| 354 | return errors.New("Unable to determine IGMP type.") |
| 355 | } |