[VOL-2241] Python 3 refactor of pyvoltha

Majority of work was manual fixes to bytes and strings types, which are
different in py3, but same in py2. As the OMCI library does a lot of
these comparisons and scapy then renders packets, this was frequently
nontrival to debug.

Also:

- Removed grpc dep which wasn't being used, not py3 compatible
- s/Alarms/Events/ to work with protobuf changes per VOL-2224
- Automatic fixes via modernize tooling
- Removed unused OrderedWeakValueDict code
- Removed frameio send_frame specific to Darwin (MacOS), which had no
  corresponding linux code
- Use library functions for hex and unicode conversions
- Various other cleanups and fixes (EOL whitespace, etc.)

Also more (Matt):

 - handle stringify better, check if already string
 - use binary string for binary work
 - import new thread paths
 - update requirements.txt for newer libraries needed with newer python
 - return proper tuple for unpacking
 - bytes string formatting fixed
 - fix mock task unit test

Even more (Zack):

- Python 2/3 compat for _thread by using 'future'
- Bump version to 2.3.0

Change-Id: I53b596d374a944bfb80d0b112f21bcc1f8bcee6e
diff --git a/test/unit/common/test_event_bus.py b/test/unit/common/test_event_bus.py
index be325e8..c833bf0 100644
--- a/test/unit/common/test_event_bus.py
+++ b/test/unit/common/test_event_bus.py
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 #
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 import re
 
 from mock import Mock
@@ -21,6 +22,7 @@
 from twisted.trial.unittest import TestCase
 
 from pyvoltha.common.event_bus import EventBusClient, EventBus
+from six.moves import range
 
 
 class TestEventBus(TestCase):
@@ -187,11 +189,11 @@
 
         ebc.subscribe('', lambda _, msg: queue.put(msg))
 
-        for i in xrange(10):
+        for i in range(10):
             ebc.publish('', i)
 
         self.assertEqual(len(queue.pending), 10)
-        for i in xrange(10):
+        for i in range(10):
             msg = yield queue.get()
             self.assertEqual(msg, i)
         self.assertEqual(len(queue.pending), 0)
diff --git a/test/unit/common/utils/test_bpf.py b/test/unit/common/utils/test_bpf.py
index 21a80da..6cb2a00 100644
--- a/test/unit/common/utils/test_bpf.py
+++ b/test/unit/common/utils/test_bpf.py
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 from unittest import TestCase, main
 
 from scapy.layers.l2 import Ether, Dot1Q
@@ -25,8 +26,8 @@
         pcp = 7
         frame_match = 'ether[14:2] = 0x{:01x}{:03x}'.format(pcp << 1, vid)
         filter = BpfProgramFilter(frame_match)
-        self.assertTrue(filter(str(Ether()/Dot1Q(prio=pcp, vlan=vid))))
-        self.assertFalse(filter(str(Ether()/Dot1Q(prio=pcp, vlan=4000))))
+        self.assertTrue(filter(bytes(Ether()/Dot1Q(prio=pcp, vlan=vid))))
+        self.assertFalse(filter(bytes(Ether()/Dot1Q(prio=pcp, vlan=4000))))
 
     def test_bpf2(self):
         vid1 = 4090
@@ -39,9 +40,9 @@
 
         filter = BpfProgramFilter('{} or {}'.format(
             frame_match_case1, frame_match_case2))
-        self.assertTrue(filter(str(Ether()/Dot1Q(prio=pcp1, vlan=vid1))))
-        self.assertTrue(filter(str(Ether()/Dot1Q(vlan=vid2))))
-        self.assertFalse(filter(str(Ether()/Dot1Q(vlan=4001))))
+        self.assertTrue(filter(bytes(Ether()/Dot1Q(prio=pcp1, vlan=vid1))))
+        self.assertTrue(filter(bytes(Ether()/Dot1Q(vlan=vid2))))
+        self.assertFalse(filter(bytes(Ether()/Dot1Q(vlan=4001))))
 
 
 if __name__ == '__main__':
diff --git a/test/unit/common/utils/test_indexpool.py b/test/unit/common/utils/test_indexpool.py
index 7eb1050..eb6ea50 100644
--- a/test/unit/common/utils/test_indexpool.py
+++ b/test/unit/common/utils/test_indexpool.py
@@ -11,8 +11,10 @@
 # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 from unittest import TestCase, main
 from pyvoltha.common.utils.indexpool import IndexPool
+from six.moves import range
 
 class TestIndexPool(TestCase):
     pool = IndexPool(8, 0)
diff --git a/test/unit/common/utils/test_ordered_weakvalue_dict.py b/test/unit/common/utils/test_ordered_weakvalue_dict.py
deleted file mode 100644
index a8ce47c..0000000
--- a/test/unit/common/utils/test_ordered_weakvalue_dict.py
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-# Copyright 2017-present Open Networking Foundation
-#
-# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-# You may obtain a copy of the License at
-#
-# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-#
-# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-# limitations under the License.
-from unittest import TestCase, main
-
-from pyvoltha.common.utils.ordered_weakvalue_dict import OrderedWeakValueDict
-
-
-class O(object):
-    def __init__(self, a):
-        self.a = a
-
-
-class TestOrderedWeakValueDict(TestCase):
-
-    def test_standard_behavior(self):
-        holder = dict()  # a real dict so we can control which object real ref
-        def mk(k):
-            o = O(k)
-            holder[k] = o
-            return o
-        o = OrderedWeakValueDict((k, mk(k)) for k in xrange(10))
-        self.assertEqual(len(o), 10)
-        self.assertEqual(o[3].a, 3)
-        o[3] = mk(-3)
-        self.assertEqual(o[3].a, -3)
-        del o[3]
-        self.assertEqual(len(o), 9)
-        o[100] = mk(100)
-        self.assertEqual(len(o), 10)
-        self.assertEqual(o.keys(), [0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 100])
-
-        # remove a few items from the holder, they should be gone from o too
-        del holder[1]
-        del holder[5]
-        del holder[6]
-
-        self.assertEqual(o.keys(), [0, 2, 4, 7, 8, 9, 100])
-        self.assertEqual([v.a for v in o.values()], [0, 2, 4, 7, 8, 9, 100])
-
-
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/events/device_events/onu/test_onu_events.py b/test/unit/extensions/events/device_events/onu/test_onu_events.py
index b86aacc..f6c1e50 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/events/device_events/onu/test_onu_events.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/events/device_events/onu/test_onu_events.py
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 #
 
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 import arrow
 from unittest import TestCase, main
 from pyvoltha.adapters.kafka.core_proxy import CoreProxy
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/__init__.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/__init__.py
index 2792694..133c6d8 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/__init__.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/__init__.py
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 #
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 from nose.twistedtools import threaded_reactor, stop_reactor
 
 
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_adapter_agent.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_adapter_agent.py
index ebe94e2..15bbd60 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_adapter_agent.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_adapter_agent.py
@@ -14,7 +14,9 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 #
 # import binascii
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 import structlog
+import six
 # from twisted.internet.defer import Deferred
 # from voltha.core.config.config_root import ConfigRoot
 # from pyvoltha.protos.voltha_pb2 import VolthaInstance
@@ -85,7 +87,7 @@
     
     def tearDown(self):
         """Test case cleanup"""
-        for device in self._devices.itervalues():
+        for device in six.itervalues(self._devices):
             device.tearDown()
         self._devices.clear()
 
@@ -115,7 +117,7 @@
             return None
 
         # Get all child devices with the same parent ID
-        children_ids = set(d.id for d in self._devices.itervalues()
+        children_ids = set(d.id for d in six.itervalues(self._devices)
                            if d.parent_id == parent_device_id)
 
         # Loop through all the child devices with this parent ID
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_olt_handler.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_olt_handler.py
index 142dbd8..9a51082 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_olt_handler.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_olt_handler.py
@@ -14,9 +14,11 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 #
 
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 import sys
-from mock_adapter_agent import MockDevice
+from .mock_adapter_agent import MockDevice
 from nose.twistedtools import reactor
+from six.moves import range
 
 
 class MockOltHandler(MockDevice):
@@ -45,7 +47,7 @@
 
         self.enabled = True                # OLT is enabled/active
         self.activated_onus = set()        # Activated ONU serial numbers
-        self.enabled_pons = range(0, 16)   # Enabled PONs
+        self.enabled_pons = list(range(0, 16))   # Enabled PONs
         self.max_tx = sys.maxint           # Fail after this many tx requests
         self.latency = 0.0                 # OMCI response latency (keep small)
 
@@ -101,7 +103,7 @@
     def _deliver_proxy_message(self, proxy_address, response):
         from common.frameio.frameio import hexify
         self._adapter_agent.receive_proxied_message(proxy_address,
-                                                    hexify(str(response)))
+                                                    hexify(response))
 
     def receive_proxied_message(self, _, __):
         assert False, 'This is never called on the OLT side of proxy messaging'
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_onu.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_onu.py
index e63c5cd..7102519 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_onu.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_onu.py
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 #
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci_frame import OmciFrame
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci_defs import *
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci_entities import *
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_onu_handler.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_onu_handler.py
index 9ebe1f6..cbb814a 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_onu_handler.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_onu_handler.py
@@ -14,7 +14,8 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 #
 
-from mock_adapter_agent import MockProxyAddress, MockDevice
+from __future__ import absolute_import
+from .mock_adapter_agent import MockProxyAddress, MockDevice
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci_cc import *
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci_entities import entity_id_to_class_map
 
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_task.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_task.py
index aad0c60..7bafc17 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_task.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/mock/mock_task.py
@@ -13,9 +13,10 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 #
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.tasks.task import Task
 from pyvoltha.common.utils.asleep import asleep
-from twisted.internet.defer import inlineCallbacks, failure
+from twisted.internet.defer import inlineCallbacks, failure, AlreadyCalledError, CancelledError
 from twisted.internet import reactor
 
 
@@ -87,8 +88,10 @@
 
             if self._success:
                 self.deferred.callback(self._value)
+            else:
+                self.deferred.errback(failure.Failure(self._value))
 
-            self.deferred.errback(failure.Failure(self._value))
-
+        except AlreadyCalledError as all:
+            pass
         except Exception as e:
             self.deferred.errback(failure.Failure(e))
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_image_agent.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_image_agent.py
index 0e500cb..a889be7 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_image_agent.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_image_agent.py
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 #
 
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 import binascii
 import structlog
 from unittest import TestCase, TestSuite, skip
@@ -52,9 +53,9 @@
         'trailer'     : '00000028',
         'mic'         : '00000000'
     }
-    
+
     # sw_dwld_resp = '0001330A000700000000001f010000'
-     
+
     ### Test Functions ###
     def sim_receive_start_sw_download_resp(self, tid, eid, r=0):
         msg = OmciFrame(
@@ -120,7 +121,7 @@
                         result = r
                     ))
         self.device.omci_cc.receive_message(msg)
-        
+
     def cb_after_send_omci(self, msg):
         self.log.debug("cb_after_send_omci")
         dmsg = OmciFrame(binascii.unhexlify(msg))
@@ -148,7 +149,7 @@
             self.log.debug("receive download section, not respond")
         elif mid == OmciDownloadSectionLast.message_id:
             self.log.debug("response download last section")
-            self.reactor.callLater(0, self.sim_receive_download_section_resp, tid, eid, 
+            self.reactor.callLater(0, self.sim_receive_download_section_resp, tid, eid,
                                    section=dmsg_body.fields["section_number"])
         elif mid == OmciActivateImage.message_id:
             self.log.debug("response activate image")
@@ -163,11 +164,11 @@
             self.reactor.callLater(0, self.sim_receive_commit_image_resp, tid, eid)
         else:
             self.log.debug("Unsupported message type", message_type=mid)
-            
+
         self.defer = Deferred()
         self.defer.addCallback(self.cb_after_send_omci)
         self.adapter_agent.send_omci_defer = self.defer
-        
+
     def setUp(self):
         self.log = structlog.get_logger()
         self.log.debug("do setup")
@@ -196,7 +197,7 @@
         self.omci_agent.database.add('1')
         self.omci_agent.database.set('1', SoftwareImage.class_id, 0, {"is_committed": 1, "is_active": 1, "is_valid": 1})
         self.omci_agent.database.set('1', SoftwareImage.class_id, 1, {"is_committed": 0, "is_active": 0, "is_valid": 1})
-        
+
     def tearDown(self):
         self.log.debug("Test is Done")
         self.omci_agent.database.remove('1')
@@ -214,10 +215,10 @@
         return m + kargs['trailer'] + kargs['mic']
 
     def sim_receive_sw_download_resp2(self):
-        r = self.get_omci_msg(self.sw_dwld_resp['tid'], self.sw_dwld_resp['mid'], 
-                              self.sw_dwld_resp['did'], self.sw_dwld_resp['entity_class'], 
-                              self.sw_dwld_resp['entity_id'], self.sw_dwld_resp['reason'], 
-                              self.sw_dwld_resp['window_size'], self.sw_dwld_resp['inst_num'], self.sw_dwld_resp['inst_id'], 
+        r = self.get_omci_msg(self.sw_dwld_resp['tid'], self.sw_dwld_resp['mid'],
+                              self.sw_dwld_resp['did'], self.sw_dwld_resp['entity_class'],
+                              self.sw_dwld_resp['entity_id'], self.sw_dwld_resp['reason'],
+                              self.sw_dwld_resp['window_size'], self.sw_dwld_resp['inst_num'], self.sw_dwld_resp['inst_id'],
                               trailer=self.sw_dwld_resp['trailer'], mic=self.sw_dwld_resp['mic'])
         data = binascii.unhexlify(r)
         #msg = OmciFrame(data)
@@ -228,22 +229,22 @@
     def sw_action_success(self, instance_id, device_id):
         self.log.debug("Action Success", device_id=device_id, entity_id=instance_id)
         self.reactor.callLater(0, self.onu_do_activate)
-        
+
     def sw_action2_success(self, instance_id, device_id):
         self.log.debug("Action2 Success", device_id=device_id, entity_id=instance_id)
 
     def sw_action_fail(self, fail, device_id):
         self.log.debug("Finally Failed", device_id=device_id)
         self.log.debug(fail)
-        
+
     # def test_onu_do_activate(self):
     def onu_do_activate(self):
-        self.log.debug("do test_onu_do_activate") 
+        self.log.debug("do test_onu_do_activate")
         self.defer = self.device.do_onu_image_activate(self._image_dnld.name)
         self.defer.addCallbacks(self.sw_action2_success, self.sw_action_fail, callbackArgs=(self.device_id,), errbackArgs=(self.device_id,))
         self.reactor.callLater(100, self.stop)
         # self.reactor.run()
-        
+
     @skip("for Jenkins Verification")
     def test_onu_do_software_upgrade(self):
         self.log.debug("do test_onu_do_software_upgrade", download=self._image_dnld)
@@ -254,14 +255,14 @@
         # self.reactor.callLater(1, self.sim_receive_start_sw_download_resp)
         # self.reactor.callLater(12, self.stop)
         self.reactor.run()
-        
+
     @skip("Not used")
     def test_omci_message(self):
-        self.log.debug("do test_omci_message") 
-        r = self.get_omci_msg(self.sw_dwld_resp['tid'], self.sw_dwld_resp['mid'], 
-                              self.sw_dwld_resp['did'], self.sw_dwld_resp['entity_class'], 
-                              self.sw_dwld_resp['entity_id'], self.sw_dwld_resp['reason'], 
-                              self.sw_dwld_resp['window_size'], self.sw_dwld_resp['inst_num'], self.sw_dwld_resp['inst_id'], 
+        self.log.debug("do test_omci_message")
+        r = self.get_omci_msg(self.sw_dwld_resp['tid'], self.sw_dwld_resp['mid'],
+                              self.sw_dwld_resp['did'], self.sw_dwld_resp['entity_class'],
+                              self.sw_dwld_resp['entity_id'], self.sw_dwld_resp['reason'],
+                              self.sw_dwld_resp['window_size'], self.sw_dwld_resp['inst_num'], self.sw_dwld_resp['inst_id'],
                               trailer=self.sw_dwld_resp['trailer'], mic=self.sw_dwld_resp['mic'])
         data = binascii.unhexlify(r)
         msg = OmciFrame(data)
@@ -273,7 +274,7 @@
 
     @skip("Not used")
     def test_omci_message2(self):
-        self.log.debug("do test_omci_message2") 
+        self.log.debug("do test_omci_message2")
         msg = OmciFrame(
                     transaction_id=0x0001,
                     message_type=OmciStartSoftwareDownloadResponse.message_id,
@@ -287,7 +288,7 @@
                     )
               )
         self.log.debug(binascii.hexlify(str(msg)))
-        
+
 this_suite = TestSuite()
 # this_suite.addTest(TestOmciDownload('test_onu_do_software_upgrade'))
 # this_suite.addTest(TestOmciDownload('test_onu_do_activate'))
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_me_frame.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_me_frame.py
index 74e2b78..89047dc 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_me_frame.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_me_frame.py
@@ -13,23 +13,24 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 #
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 from unittest import TestCase, main
 from nose.tools import assert_raises
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.me_frame import *
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci_me import *
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci import *
+import codecs
 
 
-def hexify(buffer):
+def hexify(frame):
     """Return a hexadecimal string encoding of input buffer"""
-    return ''.join('%02x' % ord(c) for c in buffer)
-
+    return codecs.encode(bytes(frame),'hex')
 
 class TestSelectMeFrameGeneration(TestCase):
 
     def assertGeneratedFrameEquals(self, frame, ref):
         assert isinstance(frame, Packet)
-        serialized_hexified_frame = hexify(str(frame)).upper()
+        serialized_hexified_frame = hexify(frame).upper()
         ref = ref.upper()
         if serialized_hexified_frame != ref:
             self.fail('Mismatch:\nReference:\n{}\nGenerated (bad):\n{}'.format(
@@ -37,46 +38,46 @@
             ))
 
     def test_mib_reset_message_serialization(self):
-        ref = '00004F0A000200000000000000000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'00004F0A000200000000000000000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         frame = OntDataFrame().mib_reset()
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_gal_ethernet_profile(self):
-        ref = '0000440A011000010030000000000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0000440A011000010030000000000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         frame = GalEthernetProfileFrame(1, max_gem_payload_size=48).create()
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_set_tcont_1(self):
-        ref = '0000480A010680008000040000000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0000480A010680008000040000000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
 
         frame = TcontFrame(0x8000, alloc_id=0x400).set()
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_set_tcont_2(self):
-        ref = '0000480A010680018000040100000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0000480A010680018000040100000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
 
         frame = TcontFrame(0x8001, alloc_id=0x401).set()
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_8021p_mapper_service_profile(self):
-        ref = '0000440A00828000ffffffffffffffff' \
-              'ffffffffffffffffffff000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0000440A00828000ffffffffffffffff' \
+              b'ffffffffffffffffffff000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         frame = Ieee8021pMapperServiceProfileFrame(0x8000).create()
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_mac_bridge_service_profile(self):
-        ref = '0000440A002D02010001008000140002' \
-              '000f0001000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0000440A002D02010001008000140002' \
+              b'000f0001000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         data = dict(
             spanning_tree_ind=False,
             learning_ind=True,
@@ -90,9 +91,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_gem_port_network_ctp(self):
-        ref = '0000440A010C01000400800003010000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0000440A010C01000400800003010000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
 
         data = dict(
             port_id=0x400,
@@ -111,9 +112,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_gem_inteworking_tp(self):
-        ref = '0000440A010A80010100058000000000' \
-              '01000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0000440A010A80010100058000000000' \
+              b'01000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         frame = GemInterworkingTpFrame(0x8001,
                                        gem_port_network_ctp_pointer=0x100,
                                        interworking_option=5,
@@ -124,9 +125,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_set_8021p_mapper_service_profile(self):
-        ref = '0000480A008280007F80800100000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0000480A008280007F80800100000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         ptrs = [0x8001, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
         frame = Ieee8021pMapperServiceProfileFrame(0x8000,
                                                    interwork_tp_pointers=ptrs).set()
@@ -140,9 +141,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_mac_bridge_port_configuration_data(self):
-        ref = '0000440A002F21010201020380000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0000440A002F21010201020380000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
 
         frame = MacBridgePortConfigurationDataFrame(0x2101,
                                                     bridge_id_pointer=0x201,
@@ -152,18 +153,18 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_vlan_tagging_filter_data(self):
-        ref = '0000440A005421010400000000000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '100100000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0000440A005421010400000000000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'100100000000000000000028'
         frame = VlanTaggingFilterDataFrame(0x2101,
                                            vlan_tcis=[0x400],
                                            forward_operation=0x10).create()
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_extended_vlan_tagging_operation_configuration_data(self):
-        ref = '0000440A00AB02020A04010000000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0000440A00AB02020A04010000000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         data = dict(
             association_type=10,
             associated_me_pointer=0x401
@@ -176,9 +177,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_set_extended_vlan_tagging_operation_configuration_data(self):
-        ref = '0000480A00AB02023800810081000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0000480A00AB02023800810081000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         data = dict(
             input_tpid=0x8100,
             output_tpid=0x8100,
@@ -192,9 +193,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_set_extended_vlan_tagging_1(self):
-        ref = '0000480A00AB02020400f00000008200' \
-              '5000402f000000082004000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0000480A00AB02020400f00000008200' \
+              b'5000402f000000082004000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         data = dict(
             received_frame_vlan_tagging_operation_table=\
                 VlanTaggingOperation(
@@ -219,9 +220,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_set_extended_vlan_tagging_2(self):
-        ref = '0000480A00AB02020400F00000008200' \
-              'd000402f00000008200c000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0000480A00AB02020400F00000008200' \
+              b'd000402f00000008200c000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         data = dict(
             received_frame_vlan_tagging_operation_table=
                 VlanTaggingOperation(
@@ -247,9 +248,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_mac_bridge_port_configuration_data2(self):
-        ref = '0000440A002F02010201010b04010000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0000440A002F02010201010b04010000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         data = dict(
             bridge_id_pointer=0x201,
             encapsulation_methods=0,
@@ -268,9 +269,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_set_pptp_ethernet_uni_frame(self):
-        ref = '0000480A000B020109000005EE000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0000480A000B020109000005EE000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         data = dict(
             administrative_state=0,  # 0 - Unlock
             max_frame_size=1518      # two-octet field
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_db_dict.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_db_dict.py
index 2f7f26d..6cf1e1d 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_db_dict.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_db_dict.py
@@ -13,15 +13,17 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 #
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 from unittest import main, TestCase
 
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci_entities import *
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.database.mib_db_dict import *
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.database.mib_db_api import MODIFIED_KEY, CREATED_KEY,\
     DEVICE_ID_KEY, MDS_KEY, LAST_SYNC_KEY
-from mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent, MockDevice
+from .mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent, MockDevice
 from nose.tools import raises, assert_raises
 import time
+import six
 
 _DEVICE_ID = 'br-549'
 
@@ -373,7 +375,7 @@
         self.assertLessEqual(dev_data[CREATED_KEY], set_time)
         self.assertLessEqual(self.db.created, set_time)
 
-        self.assertFalse(any(isinstance(cls, int) for cls in dev_data.iterkeys()))
+        self.assertFalse(any(isinstance(cls, int) for cls in six.iterkeys(dev_data)))
 
     def test_str_field_serialization(self):
         self.db.start()
@@ -385,8 +387,8 @@
             'olt_vendor_id': 'ABCD',             # StrFixedLenField(4)
         }
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
-        self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], basestring) for k in attributes.keys()))
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
+        self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], six.string_types) for k in attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(data[k] == attributes[k] for k in attributes.keys()))
 
     def test_mac_address_ip_field_serialization(self):
@@ -400,8 +402,8 @@
             'ip_address': '1.2.3.4',                        # IPField
         }
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
-        self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], basestring) for k in attributes.keys()))
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
+        self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], six.string_types) for k in attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(data[k] == attributes[k] for k in attributes.keys()))
 
     def test_byte_and_short_field_serialization(self):
@@ -415,7 +417,7 @@
             'non_omci_management_identifier': int(12345)   # IPField
         }
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], type(attributes[k])) for k in attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(data[k] == attributes[k] for k in attributes.keys()))
 
@@ -429,7 +431,7 @@
             'related_port': int(1234567)    # IntField
         }
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], type(attributes[k])) for k in attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(data[k] == attributes[k] for k in attributes.keys()))
 
@@ -443,7 +445,7 @@
             'packet_drop_queue_thresholds': int(0x1234)        # LongField
         }
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], type(attributes[k])) for k in attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(data[k] == attributes[k] for k in attributes.keys()))
 
@@ -454,10 +456,10 @@
         class_id = OntG.class_id
         inst_id = 0
         attributes = {
-            'extended_tc_layer_options': long(0x1234),        # BitField(16)
+            'extended_tc_layer_options': int(0x1234),        # BitField(16)
         }
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], type(attributes[k])) for k in attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(data[k] == attributes[k] for k in attributes.keys()))
 
@@ -476,7 +478,7 @@
             'number_of_entries': 1
         }
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], type(attributes[k])) for k in attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(data[k] == attributes[k] for k in attributes.keys()))
 
@@ -504,7 +506,7 @@
         )
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
 
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
         table_as_dict = json.loads(table_data.to_json())
 
         self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data['received_frame_vlan_tagging_operation_table'][0].fields[k],
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_db_ext.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_db_ext.py
index 925e81f..e1ad39b 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_db_ext.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_db_ext.py
@@ -13,15 +13,17 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 #
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 from unittest import main, TestCase
 
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.database.mib_db_ext import *
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.database.mib_db_api import MODIFIED_KEY, CREATED_KEY,\
     DEVICE_ID_KEY, MDS_KEY, LAST_SYNC_KEY
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci_cc import UNKNOWN_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE_KEY
-from mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent, MockDevice
+from .mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent, MockDevice
 from nose.tools import raises, assert_raises
 import time
+import six
 
 _DEVICE_ID = 'br-549'
 
@@ -372,7 +374,7 @@
         self.assertLessEqual(dev_data[CREATED_KEY], set_time)
         self.assertLessEqual(self.db.created, set_time)
 
-        self.assertFalse(any(isinstance(cls, int) for cls in dev_data.iterkeys()))
+        self.assertFalse(any(isinstance(cls, int) for cls in six.iterkeys(dev_data)))
 
     def test_str_field_serialization(self):
         self.db.start()
@@ -384,8 +386,8 @@
             'olt_vendor_id': 'ABCD',             # StrFixedLenField(4)
         }
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
-        self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], basestring) for k in attributes.keys()))
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
+        self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], six.string_types) for k in attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(data[k] == attributes[k] for k in attributes.keys()))
 
     def test_mac_address_ip_field_serialization(self):
@@ -399,8 +401,8 @@
             'ip_address': '1.2.3.4',                        # IPField
         }
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
-        self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], basestring) for k in attributes.keys()))
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
+        self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], six.string_types) for k in attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(data[k] == attributes[k] for k in attributes.keys()))
 
     def test_byte_and_short_field_serialization(self):
@@ -414,7 +416,7 @@
             'non_omci_management_identifier': int(12345)   # IPField
         }
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], type(attributes[k])) for k in attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(data[k] == attributes[k] for k in attributes.keys()))
 
@@ -428,7 +430,7 @@
             'related_port': int(1234567)    # IntField
         }
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], type(attributes[k])) for k in attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(data[k] == attributes[k] for k in attributes.keys()))
 
@@ -442,7 +444,7 @@
             'packet_drop_queue_thresholds': int(0x1234)        # LongField
         }
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], type(attributes[k])) for k in attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(data[k] == attributes[k] for k in attributes.keys()))
 
@@ -453,10 +455,10 @@
         class_id = OntG.class_id
         inst_id = 0
         attributes = {
-            'extended_tc_layer_options': long(0x1234),        # BitField(16)
+            'extended_tc_layer_options': int(0x1234),        # BitField(16)
         }
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], type(attributes[k])) for k in attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(data[k] == attributes[k] for k in attributes.keys()))
 
@@ -475,7 +477,7 @@
             'number_of_entries': 1
         }
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data[k], type(attributes[k])) for k in attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(data[k] == attributes[k] for k in attributes.keys()))
 
@@ -503,7 +505,7 @@
         )
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
 
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
         table_as_dict = json.loads(table_data.to_json())
 
         self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(data['received_frame_vlan_tagging_operation_table'][0].fields[k],
@@ -527,9 +529,9 @@
         }
         self.db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
 
-        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes.keys())
-        self.assertTrue(isinstance(UNKNOWN_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE_KEY, basestring))
-        self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(attributes[k], basestring) for k in attributes.keys()))
+        data = self.db.query(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, list(attributes.keys()))
+        self.assertTrue(isinstance(UNKNOWN_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE_KEY, six.string_types))
+        self.assertTrue(all(isinstance(attributes[k], six.string_types) for k in attributes.keys()))
         self.assertTrue(all(data[k] == attributes[k] for k in attributes.keys()))
 
 
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_resync_task.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_resync_task.py
index 892cd97..7294309 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_resync_task.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_resync_task.py
@@ -13,12 +13,13 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 #
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 from unittest import main, TestCase
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci_entities import *
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.tasks.mib_resync_task import MibResyncTask
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.database.mib_db_dict import MibDbVolatileDict as OnuDB
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.database.mib_db_ext import MibDbExternal as OltDB
-from mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent, MockDevice
+from .mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent, MockDevice
 
 _DEVICE_ID = 'br-549'
 
@@ -145,7 +146,7 @@
         class_id = OntG.class_id
         inst_id = 0
         attributes = {
-            'extended_tc_layer_options': long(0x1234),        # BitField(16)
+            'extended_tc_layer_options': int(0x1234),        # BitField(16)
         }
         self.onu_db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
         self.olt_db.set(_DEVICE_ID, class_id, inst_id, attributes)
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_sync.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_sync.py
index 10a1172..2a60a0b 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_sync.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_sync.py
@@ -14,8 +14,9 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 #
 
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 from unittest import TestCase, main
-from mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent
+from .mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent
 
 
 
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_upload.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_upload.py
index c372819..90d16e3 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_upload.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_mib_upload.py
@@ -14,8 +14,9 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 #
 
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 from unittest import TestCase, main
-from mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent
+from .mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent
 
 
 class TestMibUpload(TestCase):
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_omci.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_omci.py
index b6397a8..c33b796 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_omci.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_omci.py
@@ -13,15 +13,24 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 #
+from __future__ import absolute_import
+from __future__ import print_function
 from unittest import TestCase, main
 from binascii import unhexlify
 
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci import *
+from six.moves import range
+import codecs
 
 
-def hexify(buffer):
+def hexify(frame):
     """Return a hexadecimal string encoding of input buffer"""
-    return ''.join('%02x' % ord(c) for c in buffer)
+    return codecs.encode(bytes(frame),'hex')
+
+
+def hex2raw(hex_string):
+    """ convert a string or bytes containing a hexadecimal as raw bytes"""
+    return codecs.decode(hex_string,'hex')
 
 
 def chunk(indexable, chunk_size):
@@ -29,10 +38,6 @@
         yield indexable[i:i + chunk_size]
 
 
-def hex2raw(hex_string):
-    return ''.join(chr(int(byte, 16)) for byte in chunk(hex_string, 2))
-
-
 class TestOmciFundamentals(TestCase):
 
     def test_bitpos_from_mask(self):
@@ -63,31 +68,31 @@
     def test_entity_attribute_serialization(self):
 
         e = CircuitPack(vendor_id='F')
-        self.assertEqual(e.serialize(), 'F\x00\x00\x00')
+        self.assertEqual(e.serialize(), b'F\x00\x00\x00')
 
         e = CircuitPack(vendor_id='FOOX')
-        self.assertEqual(e.serialize(), 'FOOX')
+        self.assertEqual(e.serialize(), b'FOOX')
 
         e = CircuitPack(vendor_id='FOOX', number_of_ports=16)
-        self.assertEqual(e.serialize(), '\x10FOOX')
+        self.assertEqual(e.serialize(), b'\x10FOOX')
 
     def test_entity_attribute_serialization_mask_based(self):
 
         e = CircuitPack(
             number_of_ports=4,
-            serial_number='BCMX31323334', # serial number is 4 ascii + 4 hex. 8 octets on the wire
-            version='a1c12fba91de',
-            vendor_id='BCM',
+            serial_number=b'BCMX31323334', # serial number is 4 ascii + 4 hex. 8 octets on the wire
+            version=b'a1c12fba91de',
+            vendor_id=b'BCM',
             total_tcont_buffer_number=128
         )
 
         # Full object
         self.assertEqual(e.serialize(),
-                         '\x04BCMX1234a1c12fba91de\x00\x00BCM\x00\x80')
+                         b'\x04BCMX1234a1c12fba91de\x00\x00BCM\x00\x80')
 
         # Explicit mask with valid values
-        self.assertEqual(e.serialize(0x800), 'BCM\x00')
-        self.assertEqual(e.serialize(0x6800), '\x04BCMX1234BCM\x00')
+        self.assertEqual(e.serialize(0x800), b'BCM\x00')
+        self.assertEqual(e.serialize(0x6800), b'\x04BCMX1234BCM\x00')
 
         # Referring to an unfilled field is regarded as error
         self.assertRaises(OmciUninitializedFieldError, e.serialize, 0xc00)
@@ -99,32 +104,32 @@
             cls.mask_for('vendor_id', 'bridged_or_ip_ind'), 0x900)
 
     reference_get_request_hex = (
-        '00 00 49 0a'
-        '00 06 01 01'
-        '08 00 00 00'
-        '00 00 00 00'
-        '00 00 00 00'
-        '00 00 00 00'
-        '00 00 00 00'
-        '00 00 00 00'
-        '00 00 00 00'
-        '00 00 00 00'
-        '00 00 00 28'.replace(' ', '')
+        b'0000490a'
+        b'00060101'
+        b'08000000'
+        b'00000000'
+        b'00000000'
+        b'00000000'
+        b'00000000'
+        b'00000000'
+        b'00000000'
+        b'00000000'
+        b'00000028'
     )
     reference_get_request_raw = hex2raw(reference_get_request_hex)
 
     reference_get_response_hex = (
-        '00 00 29 0a'
-        '00 06 01 01'
-        '00 08 00 50'
-        '4d 43 53 00'
-        '00 00 00 00'
-        '00 00 00 00'
-        '00 00 00 00'
-        '00 00 00 00'
-        '00 00 00 00'
-        '00 00 00 00'
-        '00 00 00 28'.replace(' ', '')
+        b'0000290a'
+        b'00060101'
+        b'00080050'
+        b'4d435300'
+        b'00000000'
+        b'00000000'
+        b'00000000'
+        b'00000000'
+        b'00000000'
+        b'00000000'
+        b'00000028'
     )
     reference_get_response_raw = hex2raw(reference_get_response_hex)
 
@@ -139,7 +144,7 @@
                 attributes_mask=CircuitPack.mask_for('vendor_id')
             )
         )
-        self.assertEqual(hexify(str(frame)), self.reference_get_request_hex)
+        self.assertEqual(hexify(frame), self.reference_get_request_hex)
 
     def test_omci_frame_deserialization_no_data(self):
         frame = OmciFrame(self.reference_get_request_raw)
@@ -170,7 +175,7 @@
 
     def assertGeneratedFrameEquals(self, frame, ref):
         assert isinstance(frame, Packet)
-        serialized_hexified_frame = hexify(str(frame)).upper()
+        serialized_hexified_frame = hexify(frame).upper()
         ref = ref.upper()
         if serialized_hexified_frame != ref:
             self.fail('Mismatch:\nReference:\n{}\nGenerated (bad):\n{}'.format(
@@ -178,9 +183,9 @@
             ))
 
     def test_mib_reset_message_serialization(self):
-        ref = '00014F0A000200000000000000000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'00014F0A000200000000000000000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         frame = OmciFrame(
             transaction_id=1,
             message_type=OmciMibReset.message_id,
@@ -191,9 +196,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_gal_ethernet_profile(self):
-        ref = '0002440A011000010030000000000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0002440A011000010030000000000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         frame = OmciFrame(
             transaction_id=2,
             message_type=OmciCreate.message_id,
@@ -208,9 +213,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_set_tcont_1(self):
-        ref = '0003480A010680008000040000000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0003480A010680008000040000000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         data = dict(
             alloc_id=0x400
         )
@@ -220,16 +225,16 @@
             omci_message=OmciSet(
                 entity_class=Tcont.class_id,
                 entity_id=0x8000,
-                attributes_mask=Tcont.mask_for(*data.keys()),
+                attributes_mask=Tcont.mask_for(*list(data.keys())),
                 data=data
             )
         )
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_set_tcont_2(self):
-        ref = '0004480A010680018000040100000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0004480A010680018000040100000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         data = dict(
             alloc_id=0x401
         )
@@ -239,16 +244,16 @@
             omci_message=OmciSet(
                 entity_class=Tcont.class_id,
                 entity_id=0x8001,
-                attributes_mask=Tcont.mask_for(*data.keys()),
+                attributes_mask=Tcont.mask_for(*list(data.keys())),
                 data=data
             )
         )
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_8021p_mapper_service_profile(self):
-        ref = '0007440A00828000ffffffffffffffff' \
-              'ffffffffffffffffffff000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0007440A00828000ffffffffffffffff' \
+              b'ffffffffffffffffffff000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         frame = OmciFrame(
             transaction_id=7,
             message_type=OmciCreate.message_id,
@@ -264,9 +269,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_mac_bridge_service_profile(self):
-        ref = '000B440A002D02010001008000140002' \
-              '000f0001000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'000B440A002D02010001008000140002' \
+              b'000f0001000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         frame = OmciFrame(
             transaction_id=11,
             message_type=OmciCreate.message_id,
@@ -287,9 +292,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_gem_port_network_ctp(self):
-        ref = '000C440A010C01000400800003010000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'000C440A010C01000400800003010000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         frame = OmciFrame(
             transaction_id=12,
             message_type=OmciCreate.message_id,
@@ -307,9 +312,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_multicast_gem_interworking_tp(self):
-        ref = '0011440A011900060104000001000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0011440A011900060104000001000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         frame = OmciFrame(
             transaction_id=17,
             message_type=OmciCreate.message_id,
@@ -326,9 +331,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_gem_inteworking_tp(self):
-        ref = '0012440A010A80010100058000000000' \
-              '01000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0012440A010A80010100058000000000' \
+              b'01000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         frame = OmciFrame(
             transaction_id=18,
             message_type=OmciCreate.message_id,
@@ -347,9 +352,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_set_8021p_mapper_service_profile(self):
-        ref = '0016480A008280004000800100000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0016480A008280004000800100000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         data = dict(
             interwork_tp_pointer_for_p_bit_priority_0=0x8001
         )
@@ -360,16 +365,16 @@
                 entity_class=Ieee8021pMapperServiceProfile.class_id,
                 entity_id=0x8000,
                 attributes_mask=Ieee8021pMapperServiceProfile.mask_for(
-                    *data.keys()),
+                    *list(data.keys())),
                 data=data
             )
         )
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_mac_bridge_port_configuration_data(self):
-        ref = '001A440A002F21010201020380000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'001A440A002F21010201020380000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         frame = OmciFrame(
             transaction_id=26,
             message_type=OmciCreate.message_id,
@@ -387,9 +392,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_vlan_tagging_filter_data(self):
-        ref = '001F440A005421010400000000000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '100100000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'001F440A005421010400000000000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'100100000000000000000028'
         vlan_filter_list = [0] * 12
         vlan_filter_list[0] = 0x0400
 
@@ -409,9 +414,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_extended_vlan_tagging_operation_configuration_data(self):
-        ref = '0023440A00AB02020A04010000000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0023440A00AB02020A04010000000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         frame = OmciFrame(
             transaction_id=35,
             message_type=OmciCreate.message_id,
@@ -428,9 +433,9 @@
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_set_extended_vlan_tagging_operation_configuration_data(self):
-        ref = '0024480A00AB02023800810081000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0024480A00AB02023800810081000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         data = dict(
             input_tpid=0x8100,
             output_tpid=0x8100,
@@ -445,16 +450,16 @@
                 entity_id=0x202,
                 attributes_mask= \
                     ExtendedVlanTaggingOperationConfigurationData.mask_for(
-                        *data.keys()),
+                        *list(data.keys())),
                 data=data
             )
         )
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_set_extended_vlan_tagging_1(self):
-        ref = '0025480A00AB02020400f00000008200' \
-              '5000402f000000082004000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0025480A00AB02020400f00000008200' \
+              b'5000402f000000082004000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         data = dict(
             received_frame_vlan_tagging_operation_table=\
                 VlanTaggingOperation(
@@ -480,16 +485,16 @@
                 entity_id=0x202,
                 attributes_mask= \
                     ExtendedVlanTaggingOperationConfigurationData.mask_for(
-                        *data.keys()),
+                        *list(data.keys())),
                 data=data
             )
         )
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_set_extended_vlan_tagging_2(self):
-        ref = '0026480A00AB02020400F00000008200' \
-              'd000402f00000008200c000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0026480A00AB02020400F00000008200' \
+              b'd000402f00000008200c000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         data = dict(
             received_frame_vlan_tagging_operation_table=
                 VlanTaggingOperation(
@@ -515,16 +520,16 @@
                 entity_id=0x202,
                 attributes_mask=
                     ExtendedVlanTaggingOperationConfigurationData.mask_for(
-                        *data.keys()),
+                        *list(data.keys())),
                 data=data
             )
         )
         self.assertGeneratedFrameEquals(frame, ref)
 
     def test_create_mac_bridge_port_configuration_data2(self):
-        ref = '0029440A002F02010201010b04010000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'0029440A002F02010201010b04010000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         frame = OmciFrame(
             transaction_id=41,
             message_type=OmciCreate.message_id,
@@ -550,9 +555,9 @@
         self.assertEqual(frame2, frame)
 
     def test_mib_upload(self):
-        ref = '00304D0A000200000000000000000000' \
-              '00000000000000000000000000000000' \
-              '000000000000000000000028'
+        ref = b'00304D0A000200000000000000000000' \
+              b'00000000000000000000000000000000' \
+              b'000000000000000000000028'
         frame = OmciFrame(
             transaction_id=48,
             message_type=OmciMibUpload.message_id,
@@ -564,8 +569,8 @@
 
     def test_parse_enh_security_avc(self):
         refs = [
-            "0000110a014c0000008000202020202020202020202020202020202020202020"
-            "2020202020202020000000280be43cf4"
+            b"0000110a014c0000008000202020202020202020202020202020202020202020"
+            b"2020202020202020000000280be43cf4"
         ]
         for i, data in enumerate(refs):
             frame = OmciFrame(hex2raw(data))
@@ -574,8 +579,8 @@
 
     def test_parse_alarm_message(self):
         refs = [
-            "0000100a00050101000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
-            "0000000220000000000000280be43cf4"
+            b"0000100a00050101000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
+            b"0000000220000000000000280be43cf4"
         ]
         for i, data in enumerate(refs):
             frame = OmciFrame(hex2raw(data))
@@ -584,8 +589,8 @@
 
     def test_parse_results(self):
         refs = [
-            "00001B0a014c0000008000202020202020202020202020202020202020202020"
-            "2020202020202020000000280be43cf4"
+            b"00001B0a014c0000008000202020202020202020202020202020202020202020"
+            b"2020202020202020000000280be43cf4"
         ]
         for i, data in enumerate(refs):
             frame = OmciFrame(hex2raw(data))
@@ -594,543 +599,543 @@
 
     def test_parsing_mib_upload_next_responses(self):
         refs = [
-            "00032e0a00020000000200008000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
-            "00000000000000000000002828ce00e2",
-            "00042e0a0002000000050101f0002f2f05202020202020202020202020202020"
-            "202020202000000000000028d4eb4bdf",
-            "00052e0a00020000000501010f80202020202020202020202020202020202020"
-            "2020000000000000000000282dbe4b44",
-            "00062e0a0002000000050104f000303001202020202020202020202020202020"
-            "202020202000000000000028ef1b035b",
-            "00072e0a00020000000501040f80202020202020202020202020202020202020"
-            "202000000000000000000028fec29135",
-            "00082e0a0002000000050180f000f8f801202020202020202020202020202020"
-            "202020202000000000000028fd4e0b07",
-            "00092e0a00020000000501800f80202020202020202020202020202020202020"
-            "2020000000000000000000283306b3c0",
-            "000a2e0a0002000000060101f0002f054252434d123456780000000000000000"
-            "00000000000c000000000028585c2083",
-            "000b2e0a00020000000601010f004252434d0000000000000000000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000284f0e82b9",
-            "000c2e0a000200000006010100f8202020202020202020202020202020202020"
-            "202000000000000000000028e68bdb63",
-            "000d2e0a00020000000601010004000000000000000000000000000000000000"
-            "00000000000000000000002857bc2730",
-            "000e2e0a0002000000060104f00030014252434d123456780000000000000000"
-            "00000000000c000000000028afe656f5",
-            "000f2e0a00020000000601040f004252434d0000000000000000000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028f8f6db74",
-            "00102e0a000200000006010400f8202020202020202020202020202020202020"
-            "202000000800000000000028064fc177",
-            "00112e0a00020000000601040004000000000000000000000000000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000285a5c0841",
-            "00122e0a0002000000060180f000f8014252434d123456780000000000000000"
-            "00000000000c0000000000286826eafe",
-            "00132e0a00020000000601800f004252434d0000000000000000000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000281c4b7033",
-            "00142e0a000200000006018000f8202020202020202020202020202020202020"
-            "202000084040000000000028ac144eb3",
-            "00152e0a00020000000601800004000000000000000000000000000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000280a81a9a7",
-            "00162e0a0002000000070000f0003530323247574f3236363230303301010100"
-            "0000000000000000000000287ea42d51",
-            "00172e0a0002000000070001f0003530323247574f3236363230303300000100"
-            "000000000000000000000028b17f567f",
-            "00182e0a0002000000830000c000202020202020202020202020202020202020"
-            "2020202020200000000000280e7eebaa",
-            "00192e0a00020000008300002000202020202020202020202020202000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028a95c03b3",
-            "001a2e0a00020000008300001000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028f30515a1",
-            "001b2e0a0002000000850000ffe0000000000000000000000000000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028764c18de",
-            "001c2e0a0002000000860001c00000001018aaaa000000000000000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028ea220ce0",
-            "001d2e0a00020000008600012000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028fbdb571a",
-            "001e2e0a00020000008600011f80000000000000000000000000000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028c2682282",
-            "001f2e0a00020000008600010078000000000000000000000000000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000289c4809b1",
-            "00202e0a00020000008600010004000000000000000000000000000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028d174a7d6",
-            "00212e0a00020000008600010002000000000000000000000000000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000288f353976",
-            "00222e0a0002000001000000e0004252434d0000000000000000000000000000"
-            "4252434d123456780000002803bbceb6",
-            "00232e0a00020000010000001f80000000000000000000000000000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000281b9674db",
-            "00242e0a00020000010000000040000000000000000000000000000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028b1050b9b",
-            "00252e0a00020000010000000038000000000000000000000000000003000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000288266645e",
-            "00262e0a0002000001010000f80042564d344b3030425241303931352d303038"
-            "3300b3000001010000000028837d624f",
-            "00272e0a000200000101000007f8000000010020027c85630016000030000000"
-            "00000000000000000000002896c707e1",
-            "00282e0a0002000001068000e00000ff01010000000000000000000000000000"
-            "00000000000000000000002811acb324",
-            "00292e0a0002000001068001e00000ff01010000000000000000000000000000"
-            "00000000000000000000002823ad6aa9",
-            "002a2e0a0002000001068002e00000ff01010000000000000000000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028a290efd9",
-            "002b2e0a0002000001068003e00000ff01010000000000000000000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028af893357",
-            "002c2e0a0002000001068004e00000ff01010000000000000000000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028901141a3",
-            "002d2e0a0002000001068005e00000ff01010000000000000000000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028c4398bcc",
-            "002e2e0a0002000001068006e00000ff01010000000000000000000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028e60acd99",
-            "002f2e0a0002000001068007e00000ff01010000000000000000000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000284b5faf23",
-            "00302e0a0002000001078001ffff01000800300000050900000000ffff000000"
-            "008181000000000000000028bef89455",
-            "00312e0a0002000001080401f000000000000401000000000000000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000287dc5183d",
-            "00322e0a0002000001150401fff0000080008000000000040100000000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028cc0a46a9",
-            "00332e0a0002000001150401000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000288c42acdd",
-            "00342e0a0002000001150402fff0000080008000000000040100010000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028de9f625a",
-            "00352e0a0002000001150402000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000280587860b",
-            "00362e0a0002000001150403fff0000080008000000000040100020000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028a49cc820",
-            "00372e0a0002000001150403000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028b4e4a2b9",
-            "00382e0a0002000001150404fff0000080008000000000040100030000010000"
-            "0000000000000000000000288233147b",
-            "00392e0a0002000001150404000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "00000000000000000000002881b706b0",
-            "003a2e0a0002000001150405fff0000080008000000000040100040000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028be8efc9f",
-            "003b2e0a0002000001150405000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028d944804b",
-            "003c2e0a0002000001150406fff0000080008000000000040100050000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028725c3864",
-            "003d2e0a0002000001150406000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000284e2d5cd2",
-            "003e2e0a0002000001150407fff0000080008000000000040100060000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028464b03ba",
-            "003f2e0a0002000001150407000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000287006cfd0",
-            "00402e0a0002000001150408fff0000080008000000000040100070000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028cd88ebeb",
-            "00412e0a0002000001150408000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000285a5905e2",
-            "00422e0a0002000001158000fff0000100010000000000800000000000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028e61b19d1",
-            "00432e0a0002000001158000000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028b0cc5937",
-            "00442e0a0002000001158001fff0000100010000000000800000010000010000"
-            "0000000000000000000000285386bbf2",
-            "00452e0a0002000001158001000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028c06723ab",
-            "00462e0a0002000001158002fff0000100010000000000800000020000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028ab49704a",
-            "00472e0a0002000001158002000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "00000000000000000000002857432f25",
-            "00482e0a0002000001158003fff0000100010000000000800000030000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028b383c057",
-            "00492e0a0002000001158003000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028dca40d66",
-            "004a2e0a0002000001158004fff0000100010000000000800000040000010000"
-            "0000000000000000000000286b7ba0e2",
-            "004b2e0a0002000001158004000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028fd442363",
-            "004c2e0a0002000001158005fff0000100010000000000800000050000010000"
-            "0000000000000000000000280ee9a0b8",
-            "004d2e0a0002000001158005000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028bc1b9843",
-            "004e2e0a0002000001158006fff0000100010000000000800000060000010000"
-            "0000000000000000000000280c535114",
-            "004f2e0a0002000001158006000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "00000000000000000000002887032f2b",
-            "00502e0a0002000001158007fff0000100010000000000800000070000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028a77d7f61",
-            "00512e0a0002000001158007000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "00000000000000000000002835e9f567",
-            "00522e0a0002000001158008fff0000100010000000000800100000000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028ff4ca94b",
-            "00532e0a0002000001158008000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000281e2f1e33",
-            "00542e0a0002000001158009fff0000100010000000000800100010000010000"
-            "0000000000000000000000283c473db0",
-            "00552e0a0002000001158009000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "00000000000000000000002869f51dda",
-            "00562e0a000200000115800afff0000100010000000000800100020000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028046b8feb",
-            "00572e0a000200000115800a000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "00000000000000000000002868b1495e",
-            "00582e0a000200000115800bfff0000100010000000000800100030000010000"
-            "0000000000000000000000282b927566",
-            "00592e0a000200000115800b000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028cd43de96",
-            "005a2e0a000200000115800cfff0000100010000000000800100040000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028c49617dd",
-            "005b2e0a000200000115800c000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028fbbb972a",
-            "005c2e0a000200000115800dfff0000100010000000000800100050000010000"
-            "00000000000000000000002893d4c2b5",
-            "005d2e0a000200000115800d000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028dc9d97ca",
-            "005e2e0a000200000115800efff0000100010000000000800100060000010000"
-            "0000000000000000000000280e1ec245",
-            "005f2e0a000200000115800e000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028be3d56f1",
-            "00602e0a000200000115800ffff0000100010000000000800100070000010000"
-            "0000000000000000000000280c046099",
-            "00612e0a000200000115800f000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028d770e4ea",
-            "00622e0a0002000001158010fff0000100010000000000800200000000010000"
-            "0000000000000000000000281b449092",
-            "00632e0a0002000001158010000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000282b7a8604",
-            "00642e0a0002000001158011fff0000100010000000000800200010000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028ad498068",
-            "00652e0a0002000001158011000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028a114b304",
-            "00662e0a0002000001158012fff0000100010000000000800200020000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028c091715d",
-            "00672e0a0002000001158012000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "000000000000000000000028d4ab49e7",
-            "00682e0a0002000001158013fff0000100010000000000800200030000010000"
-            "000000000000000000000028e39dd5dd",
-            "00692e0a0002000001158013000f0200020002000200ffff0900000000000000"
-            "0000000000000000000000288779ebf0",
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+            b"000000000000000000000028580547db",
+            b"00f92e0a0002000001168037f000800600000200000000000000000000000000"
+            b"000000000000000000000028d72a270e",
+            b"00fa2e0a0002000001168038f000800700000200000000000000000000000000"
+            b"000000000000000000000028c25ce712",
+            b"00fb2e0a0002000001168039f000800700000200000000000000000000000000"
+            b"000000000000000000000028b908637e",
+            b"00fc2e0a000200000116803af000800700000200000000000000000000000000"
+            b"0000000000000000000000285b66e6fa",
+            b"00fd2e0a000200000116803bf000800700000200000000000000000000000000"
+            b"00000000000000000000002855c10393",
+            b"00fe2e0a000200000116803cf000800700000200000000000000000000000000"
+            b"0000000000000000000000283e94c57d",
+            b"00ff2e0a000200000116803df000800700000200000000000000000000000000"
+            b"0000000000000000000000284347e7f0",
+            b"01002e0a000200000116803ef000800700000200000000000000000000000000"
+            b"000000000000000000000028be66429d",
+            b"01012e0a000200000116803ff000800700000200000000000000000000000000"
+            b"0000000000000000000000284f7db145",
+            b"01022e0a0002000001490401c000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
+            b"000000000000000000000028470aa043",
+            b"01032e0a00020000014904012000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
+            b"000000000000000000000028a6bc6e48",
+            b"01042e0a00020000014904011800ffffffff0000000000000000000000000000"
+            b"000000000000000000000028f747c739",
         ]
         mask = "%5s %9s %20s %9s %s"
-        print
-        print mask % ("seq", "class_id", "class", "instance", "attributes")
+        print()
+        print(mask % ("seq", "class_id", "class", "instance", "attributes"))
         for i, data in enumerate(refs):
             frame = OmciFrame(hex2raw(data))
             omci = frame.omci_message
             # frame.show()
-            print mask % (
+            print(mask % (
                 str(i),
                 str(omci.object_entity_class),
                 entity_id_to_class_map[omci.object_entity_class].__name__,
-                '0x%x' % omci.object_entity_id,
+                b'0x%x' % omci.object_entity_id,
                 '\n                                               '.join(
                     '%s: %s' % (k, v) for k, v in omci.object_data.items())
-            )
+            ))
 
     def test_onu_reboot(self):
-        ref = '0016590a01000000000000000000000000000'\
-              '0000000000000000000000000000000000000'\
-              '00000000000028'
+        ref = b'0016590a01000000000000000000000000000'\
+              b'0000000000000000000000000000000000000'\
+              b'00000000000028'
 
         frame = OmciFrame(
             transaction_id=22,
@@ -1173,13 +1178,13 @@
         # since the first rule of interoperability is to be lenient with
         # what you receive and strict with what you transmit.
         #
-        ref = '017d290a008280020000780000000000000000000000' +\
-              '0000000000000000000000000000' +\
-              '01' +\
-              '02' +\
-              '0000' +\
-              '00000028'
-        zeros_24 = '000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
+        ref = b'017d290a008280020000780000000000000000000000' +\
+              b'0000000000000000000000000000' +\
+              b'01' +\
+              b'02' +\
+              b'0000' +\
+              b'00000028'
+        zeros_24 = b'000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
         bytes_24 = unhexlify(zeros_24)
         attributes = {
             "unmarked_frame_option": 0,         # 1 octet
@@ -1194,7 +1199,7 @@
                 entity_class=Ieee8021pMapperServiceProfile.class_id,
                 success_code=0,
                 entity_id=0x8002,
-                attributes_mask=Ieee8021pMapperServiceProfile.mask_for(*attributes.keys()),
+                attributes_mask=Ieee8021pMapperServiceProfile.mask_for(*list(attributes.keys())),
                 data=attributes
             )
         )
@@ -1203,12 +1208,12 @@
     def test_get_response_with_errors_max_data(self):
         # First a frame with maximum data used up. This aligns the fields up perfectly
         # with the simplest definition of a Get Response
-        ref = '017d290a008280020900600000000000000000000000' +\
-              '0000000000000000000000000000' +\
-              '0010' +\
-              '0008' +\
-              '00000028'
-        zeros_24 = '000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
+        ref = b'017d290a008280020900600000000000000000000000' +\
+              b'0000000000000000000000000000' +\
+              b'0010' +\
+              b'0008' +\
+              b'00000028'
+        zeros_24 = b'000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'
         bytes_24 = unhexlify(zeros_24)
         good_attributes = {
             "unmarked_frame_option": 0,         # 1 octet
@@ -1225,7 +1230,7 @@
                 entity_class=the_class.class_id,
                 success_code=9,
                 entity_id=0x8002,
-                attributes_mask=the_class.mask_for(*good_attributes.keys()),
+                attributes_mask=the_class.mask_for(*list(good_attributes.keys())),
                 unsupported_attributes_mask=the_class.mask_for(*unsupported_attributes),
                 failed_attributes_mask=the_class.mask_for(*failed_attributes_mask),
                 data=good_attributes
@@ -1237,12 +1242,12 @@
         # Next a frame with only a little data used up. This aligns will require
         # the encoder and decoder to skip to the last 8 octets of the data field
         # and encode the failed masks there
-        ref = '017d290a00828002090040' +\
-              '01' + '00000000000000000000' +\
-              '0000000000000000000000000000' +\
-              '0010' +\
-              '0028' +\
-              '00000028'
+        ref = b'017d290a00828002090040' +\
+              b'01' + b'00000000000000000000' +\
+              b'0000000000000000000000000000' +\
+              b'0010' +\
+              b'0028' +\
+              b'00000028'
 
         good_attributes = {
             "unmarked_frame_option": 1,         # 1 octet
@@ -1258,7 +1263,7 @@
                 entity_class=the_class.class_id,
                 success_code=9,
                 entity_id=0x8002,
-                attributes_mask=the_class.mask_for(*good_attributes.keys()),
+                attributes_mask=the_class.mask_for(*list(good_attributes.keys())),
                 unsupported_attributes_mask=the_class.mask_for(*unsupported_attributes),
                 failed_attributes_mask=the_class.mask_for(*failed_attributes_mask),
                 data=good_attributes
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_omci_cc.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_omci_cc.py
index 992ba2b..7fee9ae 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_omci_cc.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_omci_cc.py
@@ -13,20 +13,22 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 #
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 import binascii
 from pyvoltha.adapters.common.frameio.frameio import hexify
 from twisted.python.failure import Failure
 from unittest import TestCase, main, skip
-from mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent
-from mock.mock_onu_handler import MockOnuHandler
-from mock.mock_olt_handler import MockOltHandler
-from mock.mock_onu import MockOnu
+from .mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent
+from .mock.mock_onu_handler import MockOnuHandler
+from .mock.mock_olt_handler import MockOltHandler
+from .mock.mock_onu import MockOnu
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci_defs import *
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci_frame import *
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci_entities import *
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci_me import ExtendedVlanTaggingOperationConfigurationDataFrame
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci_cc import OMCI_CC, UNKNOWN_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE_KEY,\
     MAX_OMCI_REQUEST_AGE
+from six.moves import range
 
 DEFAULT_OLT_DEVICE_ID = 'default_olt_mock'
 DEFAULT_ONU_DEVICE_ID = 'default_onu_mock'
@@ -838,7 +840,6 @@
         self.assertEqual(expected, val)
         return results
 
-    @skip('for unknown omci failure')
     #@deferred()
     def test_rx_table_get_extvlantagging(self):
         self.setup_one_of_each()
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_omci_configuration.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_omci_configuration.py
index 1cdfd21..1a38b1c 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_omci_configuration.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_omci_configuration.py
@@ -13,15 +13,16 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 #
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 from hashlib import md5
 from unittest import TestCase, main
 from nose.tools import raises
 from nose.twistedtools import deferred
 from copy import deepcopy
-from mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent, MockCore
-from mock.mock_onu_handler import MockOnuHandler
-from mock.mock_olt_handler import MockOltHandler
-from mock.mock_onu import MockOnu
+from .mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent, MockCore
+from .mock.mock_onu_handler import MockOnuHandler
+from .mock.mock_olt_handler import MockOltHandler
+from .mock.mock_onu import MockOnu
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.openomci_agent import OpenOMCIAgent, OpenOmciAgentDefaults
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.onu_configuration import OMCCVersion
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci_defs import *
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_onu_device_entry.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_onu_device_entry.py
index 9e917f6..105813f 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_onu_device_entry.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_onu_device_entry.py
@@ -13,20 +13,22 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 #
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 from unittest import TestCase, main
 from nose.tools import assert_raises
 from nose.twistedtools import deferred
 from copy import deepcopy
-from mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent, MockCore
-from mock.mock_onu_handler import MockOnuHandler
-from mock.mock_olt_handler import MockOltHandler
-from mock.mock_onu import MockOnu
+from .mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent, MockCore
+from .mock.mock_onu_handler import MockOnuHandler
+from .mock.mock_olt_handler import MockOltHandler
+from .mock.mock_onu import MockOnu
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.openomci_agent import OpenOMCIAgent, OpenOmciAgentDefaults
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.omci_defs import *
 from pyvoltha.common.utils.asleep import asleep
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.database.mib_db_api import DEVICE_ID_KEY, CLASS_ID_KEY, CREATED_KEY, \
     MODIFIED_KEY, MDS_KEY, LAST_SYNC_KEY, VERSION_KEY, DatabaseStateError
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.database.mib_db_dict import MibDbVolatileDict
+from six.moves import range
 
 
 DEFAULT_OLT_DEVICE_ID = 'default_olt_mock'
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_openomci_agent.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_openomci_agent.py
index cef505c..5b0a569 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_openomci_agent.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_openomci_agent.py
@@ -13,10 +13,11 @@
 # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 # limitations under the License.
 #
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 from unittest import TestCase, main
 from nose.tools import assert_raises
 from copy import deepcopy
-from mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent, MockCore
+from .mock.mock_adapter_agent import MockAdapterAgent, MockCore
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.openomci_agent import OpenOMCIAgent, OpenOmciAgentDefaults
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.database.mib_db_ext import MibDbExternal
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.database.mib_db_dict import MibDbVolatileDict
diff --git a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_task_runner.py b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_task_runner.py
index e35e151..66a71e3 100644
--- a/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_task_runner.py
+++ b/test/unit/extensions/omci/test_task_runner.py
@@ -14,11 +14,12 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 #
 
+from __future__ import absolute_import
 from unittest import TestCase, main
 from nose.tools import raises
 from twisted.internet import defer
 from twisted.internet.defer import inlineCallbacks, returnValue, CancelledError
-from mock.mock_task import SimpleTask
+from .mock.mock_task import SimpleTask
 from nose.twistedtools import deferred
 from pyvoltha.adapters.extensions.omci.tasks.task_runner import TaskRunner