| // Copyright 2016 The etcd Authors |
| // |
| // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| // You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| // |
| // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| // |
| // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| // limitations under the License. |
| |
| // Package clientv3 implements the official Go etcd client for v3. |
| // |
| // Create client using `clientv3.New`: |
| // |
| // // expect dial time-out on ipv4 blackhole |
| // _, err := clientv3.New(clientv3.Config{ |
| // Endpoints: []string{"http://254.0.0.1:12345"}, |
| // DialTimeout: 2 * time.Second, |
| // }) |
| // |
| // // etcd clientv3 >= v3.2.10, grpc/grpc-go >= v1.7.3 |
| // if err == context.DeadlineExceeded { |
| // // handle errors |
| // } |
| // |
| // // etcd clientv3 <= v3.2.9, grpc/grpc-go <= v1.2.1 |
| // if err == grpc.ErrClientConnTimeout { |
| // // handle errors |
| // } |
| // |
| // cli, err := clientv3.New(clientv3.Config{ |
| // Endpoints: []string{"localhost:2379", "localhost:22379", "localhost:32379"}, |
| // DialTimeout: 5 * time.Second, |
| // }) |
| // if err != nil { |
| // // handle error! |
| // } |
| // defer cli.Close() |
| // |
| // Make sure to close the client after using it. If the client is not closed, the |
| // connection will have leaky goroutines. |
| // |
| // To specify a client request timeout, wrap the context with context.WithTimeout: |
| // |
| // ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), timeout) |
| // resp, err := kvc.Put(ctx, "sample_key", "sample_value") |
| // cancel() |
| // if err != nil { |
| // // handle error! |
| // } |
| // // use the response |
| // |
| // The Client has internal state (watchers and leases), so Clients should be reused instead of created as needed. |
| // Clients are safe for concurrent use by multiple goroutines. |
| // |
| // etcd client returns 3 types of errors: |
| // |
| // 1. context error: canceled or deadline exceeded. |
| // 2. gRPC status error: e.g. when clock drifts in server-side before client's context deadline exceeded. |
| // 3. gRPC error: see https://github.com/etcd-io/etcd/blob/master/etcdserver/api/v3rpc/rpctypes/error.go |
| // |
| // Here is the example code to handle client errors: |
| // |
| // resp, err := kvc.Put(ctx, "", "") |
| // if err != nil { |
| // if err == context.Canceled { |
| // // ctx is canceled by another routine |
| // } else if err == context.DeadlineExceeded { |
| // // ctx is attached with a deadline and it exceeded |
| // } else if err == rpctypes.ErrEmptyKey { |
| // // client-side error: key is not provided |
| // } else if ev, ok := status.FromError(err); ok { |
| // code := ev.Code() |
| // if code == codes.DeadlineExceeded { |
| // // server-side context might have timed-out first (due to clock skew) |
| // // while original client-side context is not timed-out yet |
| // } |
| // } else { |
| // // bad cluster endpoints, which are not etcd servers |
| // } |
| // } |
| // |
| // go func() { cli.Close() }() |
| // _, err := kvc.Get(ctx, "a") |
| // if err != nil { |
| // // with etcd clientv3 <= v3.3 |
| // if err == context.Canceled { |
| // // grpc balancer calls 'Get' with an inflight client.Close |
| // } else if err == grpc.ErrClientConnClosing { // <= gRCP v1.7.x |
| // // grpc balancer calls 'Get' after client.Close. |
| // } |
| // // with etcd clientv3 >= v3.4 |
| // if clientv3.IsConnCanceled(err) { |
| // // gRPC client connection is closed |
| // } |
| // } |
| // |
| // The grpc load balancer is registered statically and is shared across etcd clients. |
| // To enable detailed load balancer logging, set the ETCD_CLIENT_DEBUG environment |
| // variable. E.g. "ETCD_CLIENT_DEBUG=1". |
| // |
| package clientv3 |