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Scott Bakered4efab2020-01-13 19:12:25 -08001// Copyright 2018 Klaus Post. All rights reserved.
2// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
3// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
4// Based on work Copyright (c) 2013, Yann Collet, released under BSD License.
5
6package huff0
7
8import (
9 "errors"
10 "io"
11)
12
13// bitReader reads a bitstream in reverse.
14// The last set bit indicates the start of the stream and is used
15// for aligning the input.
16type bitReader struct {
17 in []byte
18 off uint // next byte to read is at in[off - 1]
19 value uint64
20 bitsRead uint8
21}
22
23// init initializes and resets the bit reader.
24func (b *bitReader) init(in []byte) error {
25 if len(in) < 1 {
26 return errors.New("corrupt stream: too short")
27 }
28 b.in = in
29 b.off = uint(len(in))
30 // The highest bit of the last byte indicates where to start
31 v := in[len(in)-1]
32 if v == 0 {
33 return errors.New("corrupt stream, did not find end of stream")
34 }
35 b.bitsRead = 64
36 b.value = 0
37 b.fill()
38 b.fill()
39 b.bitsRead += 8 - uint8(highBit32(uint32(v)))
40 return nil
41}
42
43// getBits will return n bits. n can be 0.
44func (b *bitReader) getBits(n uint8) uint16 {
45 if n == 0 || b.bitsRead >= 64 {
46 return 0
47 }
48 return b.getBitsFast(n)
49}
50
51// getBitsFast requires that at least one bit is requested every time.
52// There are no checks if the buffer is filled.
53func (b *bitReader) getBitsFast(n uint8) uint16 {
54 const regMask = 64 - 1
55 v := uint16((b.value << (b.bitsRead & regMask)) >> ((regMask + 1 - n) & regMask))
56 b.bitsRead += n
57 return v
58}
59
60// peekBitsFast requires that at least one bit is requested every time.
61// There are no checks if the buffer is filled.
62func (b *bitReader) peekBitsFast(n uint8) uint16 {
63 const regMask = 64 - 1
64 v := uint16((b.value << (b.bitsRead & regMask)) >> ((regMask + 1 - n) & regMask))
65 return v
66}
67
68// fillFast() will make sure at least 32 bits are available.
69// There must be at least 4 bytes available.
70func (b *bitReader) fillFast() {
71 if b.bitsRead < 32 {
72 return
73 }
74 // Do single re-slice to avoid bounds checks.
75 v := b.in[b.off-4 : b.off]
76 low := (uint32(v[0])) | (uint32(v[1]) << 8) | (uint32(v[2]) << 16) | (uint32(v[3]) << 24)
77 b.value = (b.value << 32) | uint64(low)
78 b.bitsRead -= 32
79 b.off -= 4
80}
81
82// fill() will make sure at least 32 bits are available.
83func (b *bitReader) fill() {
84 if b.bitsRead < 32 {
85 return
86 }
87 if b.off > 4 {
88 v := b.in[b.off-4 : b.off]
89 low := (uint32(v[0])) | (uint32(v[1]) << 8) | (uint32(v[2]) << 16) | (uint32(v[3]) << 24)
90 b.value = (b.value << 32) | uint64(low)
91 b.bitsRead -= 32
92 b.off -= 4
93 return
94 }
95 for b.off > 0 {
96 b.value = (b.value << 8) | uint64(b.in[b.off-1])
97 b.bitsRead -= 8
98 b.off--
99 }
100}
101
102// finished returns true if all bits have been read from the bit stream.
103func (b *bitReader) finished() bool {
104 return b.off == 0 && b.bitsRead >= 64
105}
106
107// close the bitstream and returns an error if out-of-buffer reads occurred.
108func (b *bitReader) close() error {
109 // Release reference.
110 b.in = nil
111 if b.bitsRead > 64 {
112 return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
113 }
114 return nil
115}