Scott Baker | e7144bc | 2019-10-01 14:16:47 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | // Package difflib is a partial port of Python difflib module. |
| 2 | // |
| 3 | // It provides tools to compare sequences of strings and generate textual diffs. |
| 4 | // |
| 5 | // The following class and functions have been ported: |
| 6 | // |
| 7 | // - SequenceMatcher |
| 8 | // |
| 9 | // - unified_diff |
| 10 | // |
| 11 | // - context_diff |
| 12 | // |
| 13 | // Getting unified diffs was the main goal of the port. Keep in mind this code |
| 14 | // is mostly suitable to output text differences in a human friendly way, there |
| 15 | // are no guarantees generated diffs are consumable by patch(1). |
| 16 | package difflib |
| 17 | |
| 18 | import ( |
| 19 | "bufio" |
| 20 | "bytes" |
| 21 | "fmt" |
| 22 | "io" |
| 23 | "strings" |
| 24 | ) |
| 25 | |
| 26 | func min(a, b int) int { |
| 27 | if a < b { |
| 28 | return a |
| 29 | } |
| 30 | return b |
| 31 | } |
| 32 | |
| 33 | func max(a, b int) int { |
| 34 | if a > b { |
| 35 | return a |
| 36 | } |
| 37 | return b |
| 38 | } |
| 39 | |
| 40 | func calculateRatio(matches, length int) float64 { |
| 41 | if length > 0 { |
| 42 | return 2.0 * float64(matches) / float64(length) |
| 43 | } |
| 44 | return 1.0 |
| 45 | } |
| 46 | |
| 47 | type Match struct { |
| 48 | A int |
| 49 | B int |
| 50 | Size int |
| 51 | } |
| 52 | |
| 53 | type OpCode struct { |
| 54 | Tag byte |
| 55 | I1 int |
| 56 | I2 int |
| 57 | J1 int |
| 58 | J2 int |
| 59 | } |
| 60 | |
| 61 | // SequenceMatcher compares sequence of strings. The basic |
| 62 | // algorithm predates, and is a little fancier than, an algorithm |
| 63 | // published in the late 1980's by Ratcliff and Obershelp under the |
| 64 | // hyperbolic name "gestalt pattern matching". The basic idea is to find |
| 65 | // the longest contiguous matching subsequence that contains no "junk" |
| 66 | // elements (R-O doesn't address junk). The same idea is then applied |
| 67 | // recursively to the pieces of the sequences to the left and to the right |
| 68 | // of the matching subsequence. This does not yield minimal edit |
| 69 | // sequences, but does tend to yield matches that "look right" to people. |
| 70 | // |
| 71 | // SequenceMatcher tries to compute a "human-friendly diff" between two |
| 72 | // sequences. Unlike e.g. UNIX(tm) diff, the fundamental notion is the |
| 73 | // longest *contiguous* & junk-free matching subsequence. That's what |
| 74 | // catches peoples' eyes. The Windows(tm) windiff has another interesting |
| 75 | // notion, pairing up elements that appear uniquely in each sequence. |
| 76 | // That, and the method here, appear to yield more intuitive difference |
| 77 | // reports than does diff. This method appears to be the least vulnerable |
| 78 | // to synching up on blocks of "junk lines", though (like blank lines in |
| 79 | // ordinary text files, or maybe "<P>" lines in HTML files). That may be |
| 80 | // because this is the only method of the 3 that has a *concept* of |
| 81 | // "junk" <wink>. |
| 82 | // |
| 83 | // Timing: Basic R-O is cubic time worst case and quadratic time expected |
| 84 | // case. SequenceMatcher is quadratic time for the worst case and has |
| 85 | // expected-case behavior dependent in a complicated way on how many |
| 86 | // elements the sequences have in common; best case time is linear. |
| 87 | type SequenceMatcher struct { |
| 88 | a []string |
| 89 | b []string |
| 90 | b2j map[string][]int |
| 91 | IsJunk func(string) bool |
| 92 | autoJunk bool |
| 93 | bJunk map[string]struct{} |
| 94 | matchingBlocks []Match |
| 95 | fullBCount map[string]int |
| 96 | bPopular map[string]struct{} |
| 97 | opCodes []OpCode |
| 98 | } |
| 99 | |
| 100 | func NewMatcher(a, b []string) *SequenceMatcher { |
| 101 | m := SequenceMatcher{autoJunk: true} |
| 102 | m.SetSeqs(a, b) |
| 103 | return &m |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | |
| 106 | func NewMatcherWithJunk(a, b []string, autoJunk bool, |
| 107 | isJunk func(string) bool) *SequenceMatcher { |
| 108 | |
| 109 | m := SequenceMatcher{IsJunk: isJunk, autoJunk: autoJunk} |
| 110 | m.SetSeqs(a, b) |
| 111 | return &m |
| 112 | } |
| 113 | |
| 114 | // Set two sequences to be compared. |
| 115 | func (m *SequenceMatcher) SetSeqs(a, b []string) { |
| 116 | m.SetSeq1(a) |
| 117 | m.SetSeq2(b) |
| 118 | } |
| 119 | |
| 120 | // Set the first sequence to be compared. The second sequence to be compared is |
| 121 | // not changed. |
| 122 | // |
| 123 | // SequenceMatcher computes and caches detailed information about the second |
| 124 | // sequence, so if you want to compare one sequence S against many sequences, |
| 125 | // use .SetSeq2(s) once and call .SetSeq1(x) repeatedly for each of the other |
| 126 | // sequences. |
| 127 | // |
| 128 | // See also SetSeqs() and SetSeq2(). |
| 129 | func (m *SequenceMatcher) SetSeq1(a []string) { |
| 130 | if &a == &m.a { |
| 131 | return |
| 132 | } |
| 133 | m.a = a |
| 134 | m.matchingBlocks = nil |
| 135 | m.opCodes = nil |
| 136 | } |
| 137 | |
| 138 | // Set the second sequence to be compared. The first sequence to be compared is |
| 139 | // not changed. |
| 140 | func (m *SequenceMatcher) SetSeq2(b []string) { |
| 141 | if &b == &m.b { |
| 142 | return |
| 143 | } |
| 144 | m.b = b |
| 145 | m.matchingBlocks = nil |
| 146 | m.opCodes = nil |
| 147 | m.fullBCount = nil |
| 148 | m.chainB() |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | |
| 151 | func (m *SequenceMatcher) chainB() { |
| 152 | // Populate line -> index mapping |
| 153 | b2j := map[string][]int{} |
| 154 | for i, s := range m.b { |
| 155 | indices := b2j[s] |
| 156 | indices = append(indices, i) |
| 157 | b2j[s] = indices |
| 158 | } |
| 159 | |
| 160 | // Purge junk elements |
| 161 | m.bJunk = map[string]struct{}{} |
| 162 | if m.IsJunk != nil { |
| 163 | junk := m.bJunk |
| 164 | for s, _ := range b2j { |
| 165 | if m.IsJunk(s) { |
| 166 | junk[s] = struct{}{} |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | } |
| 169 | for s, _ := range junk { |
| 170 | delete(b2j, s) |
| 171 | } |
| 172 | } |
| 173 | |
| 174 | // Purge remaining popular elements |
| 175 | popular := map[string]struct{}{} |
| 176 | n := len(m.b) |
| 177 | if m.autoJunk && n >= 200 { |
| 178 | ntest := n/100 + 1 |
| 179 | for s, indices := range b2j { |
| 180 | if len(indices) > ntest { |
| 181 | popular[s] = struct{}{} |
| 182 | } |
| 183 | } |
| 184 | for s, _ := range popular { |
| 185 | delete(b2j, s) |
| 186 | } |
| 187 | } |
| 188 | m.bPopular = popular |
| 189 | m.b2j = b2j |
| 190 | } |
| 191 | |
| 192 | func (m *SequenceMatcher) isBJunk(s string) bool { |
| 193 | _, ok := m.bJunk[s] |
| 194 | return ok |
| 195 | } |
| 196 | |
| 197 | // Find longest matching block in a[alo:ahi] and b[blo:bhi]. |
| 198 | // |
| 199 | // If IsJunk is not defined: |
| 200 | // |
| 201 | // Return (i,j,k) such that a[i:i+k] is equal to b[j:j+k], where |
| 202 | // alo <= i <= i+k <= ahi |
| 203 | // blo <= j <= j+k <= bhi |
| 204 | // and for all (i',j',k') meeting those conditions, |
| 205 | // k >= k' |
| 206 | // i <= i' |
| 207 | // and if i == i', j <= j' |
| 208 | // |
| 209 | // In other words, of all maximal matching blocks, return one that |
| 210 | // starts earliest in a, and of all those maximal matching blocks that |
| 211 | // start earliest in a, return the one that starts earliest in b. |
| 212 | // |
| 213 | // If IsJunk is defined, first the longest matching block is |
| 214 | // determined as above, but with the additional restriction that no |
| 215 | // junk element appears in the block. Then that block is extended as |
| 216 | // far as possible by matching (only) junk elements on both sides. So |
| 217 | // the resulting block never matches on junk except as identical junk |
| 218 | // happens to be adjacent to an "interesting" match. |
| 219 | // |
| 220 | // If no blocks match, return (alo, blo, 0). |
| 221 | func (m *SequenceMatcher) findLongestMatch(alo, ahi, blo, bhi int) Match { |
| 222 | // CAUTION: stripping common prefix or suffix would be incorrect. |
| 223 | // E.g., |
| 224 | // ab |
| 225 | // acab |
| 226 | // Longest matching block is "ab", but if common prefix is |
| 227 | // stripped, it's "a" (tied with "b"). UNIX(tm) diff does so |
| 228 | // strip, so ends up claiming that ab is changed to acab by |
| 229 | // inserting "ca" in the middle. That's minimal but unintuitive: |
| 230 | // "it's obvious" that someone inserted "ac" at the front. |
| 231 | // Windiff ends up at the same place as diff, but by pairing up |
| 232 | // the unique 'b's and then matching the first two 'a's. |
| 233 | besti, bestj, bestsize := alo, blo, 0 |
| 234 | |
| 235 | // find longest junk-free match |
| 236 | // during an iteration of the loop, j2len[j] = length of longest |
| 237 | // junk-free match ending with a[i-1] and b[j] |
| 238 | j2len := map[int]int{} |
| 239 | for i := alo; i != ahi; i++ { |
| 240 | // look at all instances of a[i] in b; note that because |
| 241 | // b2j has no junk keys, the loop is skipped if a[i] is junk |
| 242 | newj2len := map[int]int{} |
| 243 | for _, j := range m.b2j[m.a[i]] { |
| 244 | // a[i] matches b[j] |
| 245 | if j < blo { |
| 246 | continue |
| 247 | } |
| 248 | if j >= bhi { |
| 249 | break |
| 250 | } |
| 251 | k := j2len[j-1] + 1 |
| 252 | newj2len[j] = k |
| 253 | if k > bestsize { |
| 254 | besti, bestj, bestsize = i-k+1, j-k+1, k |
| 255 | } |
| 256 | } |
| 257 | j2len = newj2len |
| 258 | } |
| 259 | |
| 260 | // Extend the best by non-junk elements on each end. In particular, |
| 261 | // "popular" non-junk elements aren't in b2j, which greatly speeds |
| 262 | // the inner loop above, but also means "the best" match so far |
| 263 | // doesn't contain any junk *or* popular non-junk elements. |
| 264 | for besti > alo && bestj > blo && !m.isBJunk(m.b[bestj-1]) && |
| 265 | m.a[besti-1] == m.b[bestj-1] { |
| 266 | besti, bestj, bestsize = besti-1, bestj-1, bestsize+1 |
| 267 | } |
| 268 | for besti+bestsize < ahi && bestj+bestsize < bhi && |
| 269 | !m.isBJunk(m.b[bestj+bestsize]) && |
| 270 | m.a[besti+bestsize] == m.b[bestj+bestsize] { |
| 271 | bestsize += 1 |
| 272 | } |
| 273 | |
| 274 | // Now that we have a wholly interesting match (albeit possibly |
| 275 | // empty!), we may as well suck up the matching junk on each |
| 276 | // side of it too. Can't think of a good reason not to, and it |
| 277 | // saves post-processing the (possibly considerable) expense of |
| 278 | // figuring out what to do with it. In the case of an empty |
| 279 | // interesting match, this is clearly the right thing to do, |
| 280 | // because no other kind of match is possible in the regions. |
| 281 | for besti > alo && bestj > blo && m.isBJunk(m.b[bestj-1]) && |
| 282 | m.a[besti-1] == m.b[bestj-1] { |
| 283 | besti, bestj, bestsize = besti-1, bestj-1, bestsize+1 |
| 284 | } |
| 285 | for besti+bestsize < ahi && bestj+bestsize < bhi && |
| 286 | m.isBJunk(m.b[bestj+bestsize]) && |
| 287 | m.a[besti+bestsize] == m.b[bestj+bestsize] { |
| 288 | bestsize += 1 |
| 289 | } |
| 290 | |
| 291 | return Match{A: besti, B: bestj, Size: bestsize} |
| 292 | } |
| 293 | |
| 294 | // Return list of triples describing matching subsequences. |
| 295 | // |
| 296 | // Each triple is of the form (i, j, n), and means that |
| 297 | // a[i:i+n] == b[j:j+n]. The triples are monotonically increasing in |
| 298 | // i and in j. It's also guaranteed that if (i, j, n) and (i', j', n') are |
| 299 | // adjacent triples in the list, and the second is not the last triple in the |
| 300 | // list, then i+n != i' or j+n != j'. IOW, adjacent triples never describe |
| 301 | // adjacent equal blocks. |
| 302 | // |
| 303 | // The last triple is a dummy, (len(a), len(b), 0), and is the only |
| 304 | // triple with n==0. |
| 305 | func (m *SequenceMatcher) GetMatchingBlocks() []Match { |
| 306 | if m.matchingBlocks != nil { |
| 307 | return m.matchingBlocks |
| 308 | } |
| 309 | |
| 310 | var matchBlocks func(alo, ahi, blo, bhi int, matched []Match) []Match |
| 311 | matchBlocks = func(alo, ahi, blo, bhi int, matched []Match) []Match { |
| 312 | match := m.findLongestMatch(alo, ahi, blo, bhi) |
| 313 | i, j, k := match.A, match.B, match.Size |
| 314 | if match.Size > 0 { |
| 315 | if alo < i && blo < j { |
| 316 | matched = matchBlocks(alo, i, blo, j, matched) |
| 317 | } |
| 318 | matched = append(matched, match) |
| 319 | if i+k < ahi && j+k < bhi { |
| 320 | matched = matchBlocks(i+k, ahi, j+k, bhi, matched) |
| 321 | } |
| 322 | } |
| 323 | return matched |
| 324 | } |
| 325 | matched := matchBlocks(0, len(m.a), 0, len(m.b), nil) |
| 326 | |
| 327 | // It's possible that we have adjacent equal blocks in the |
| 328 | // matching_blocks list now. |
| 329 | nonAdjacent := []Match{} |
| 330 | i1, j1, k1 := 0, 0, 0 |
| 331 | for _, b := range matched { |
| 332 | // Is this block adjacent to i1, j1, k1? |
| 333 | i2, j2, k2 := b.A, b.B, b.Size |
| 334 | if i1+k1 == i2 && j1+k1 == j2 { |
| 335 | // Yes, so collapse them -- this just increases the length of |
| 336 | // the first block by the length of the second, and the first |
| 337 | // block so lengthened remains the block to compare against. |
| 338 | k1 += k2 |
| 339 | } else { |
| 340 | // Not adjacent. Remember the first block (k1==0 means it's |
| 341 | // the dummy we started with), and make the second block the |
| 342 | // new block to compare against. |
| 343 | if k1 > 0 { |
| 344 | nonAdjacent = append(nonAdjacent, Match{i1, j1, k1}) |
| 345 | } |
| 346 | i1, j1, k1 = i2, j2, k2 |
| 347 | } |
| 348 | } |
| 349 | if k1 > 0 { |
| 350 | nonAdjacent = append(nonAdjacent, Match{i1, j1, k1}) |
| 351 | } |
| 352 | |
| 353 | nonAdjacent = append(nonAdjacent, Match{len(m.a), len(m.b), 0}) |
| 354 | m.matchingBlocks = nonAdjacent |
| 355 | return m.matchingBlocks |
| 356 | } |
| 357 | |
| 358 | // Return list of 5-tuples describing how to turn a into b. |
| 359 | // |
| 360 | // Each tuple is of the form (tag, i1, i2, j1, j2). The first tuple |
| 361 | // has i1 == j1 == 0, and remaining tuples have i1 == the i2 from the |
| 362 | // tuple preceding it, and likewise for j1 == the previous j2. |
| 363 | // |
| 364 | // The tags are characters, with these meanings: |
| 365 | // |
| 366 | // 'r' (replace): a[i1:i2] should be replaced by b[j1:j2] |
| 367 | // |
| 368 | // 'd' (delete): a[i1:i2] should be deleted, j1==j2 in this case. |
| 369 | // |
| 370 | // 'i' (insert): b[j1:j2] should be inserted at a[i1:i1], i1==i2 in this case. |
| 371 | // |
| 372 | // 'e' (equal): a[i1:i2] == b[j1:j2] |
| 373 | func (m *SequenceMatcher) GetOpCodes() []OpCode { |
| 374 | if m.opCodes != nil { |
| 375 | return m.opCodes |
| 376 | } |
| 377 | i, j := 0, 0 |
| 378 | matching := m.GetMatchingBlocks() |
| 379 | opCodes := make([]OpCode, 0, len(matching)) |
| 380 | for _, m := range matching { |
| 381 | // invariant: we've pumped out correct diffs to change |
| 382 | // a[:i] into b[:j], and the next matching block is |
| 383 | // a[ai:ai+size] == b[bj:bj+size]. So we need to pump |
| 384 | // out a diff to change a[i:ai] into b[j:bj], pump out |
| 385 | // the matching block, and move (i,j) beyond the match |
| 386 | ai, bj, size := m.A, m.B, m.Size |
| 387 | tag := byte(0) |
| 388 | if i < ai && j < bj { |
| 389 | tag = 'r' |
| 390 | } else if i < ai { |
| 391 | tag = 'd' |
| 392 | } else if j < bj { |
| 393 | tag = 'i' |
| 394 | } |
| 395 | if tag > 0 { |
| 396 | opCodes = append(opCodes, OpCode{tag, i, ai, j, bj}) |
| 397 | } |
| 398 | i, j = ai+size, bj+size |
| 399 | // the list of matching blocks is terminated by a |
| 400 | // sentinel with size 0 |
| 401 | if size > 0 { |
| 402 | opCodes = append(opCodes, OpCode{'e', ai, i, bj, j}) |
| 403 | } |
| 404 | } |
| 405 | m.opCodes = opCodes |
| 406 | return m.opCodes |
| 407 | } |
| 408 | |
| 409 | // Isolate change clusters by eliminating ranges with no changes. |
| 410 | // |
| 411 | // Return a generator of groups with up to n lines of context. |
| 412 | // Each group is in the same format as returned by GetOpCodes(). |
| 413 | func (m *SequenceMatcher) GetGroupedOpCodes(n int) [][]OpCode { |
| 414 | if n < 0 { |
| 415 | n = 3 |
| 416 | } |
| 417 | codes := m.GetOpCodes() |
| 418 | if len(codes) == 0 { |
| 419 | codes = []OpCode{OpCode{'e', 0, 1, 0, 1}} |
| 420 | } |
| 421 | // Fixup leading and trailing groups if they show no changes. |
| 422 | if codes[0].Tag == 'e' { |
| 423 | c := codes[0] |
| 424 | i1, i2, j1, j2 := c.I1, c.I2, c.J1, c.J2 |
| 425 | codes[0] = OpCode{c.Tag, max(i1, i2-n), i2, max(j1, j2-n), j2} |
| 426 | } |
| 427 | if codes[len(codes)-1].Tag == 'e' { |
| 428 | c := codes[len(codes)-1] |
| 429 | i1, i2, j1, j2 := c.I1, c.I2, c.J1, c.J2 |
| 430 | codes[len(codes)-1] = OpCode{c.Tag, i1, min(i2, i1+n), j1, min(j2, j1+n)} |
| 431 | } |
| 432 | nn := n + n |
| 433 | groups := [][]OpCode{} |
| 434 | group := []OpCode{} |
| 435 | for _, c := range codes { |
| 436 | i1, i2, j1, j2 := c.I1, c.I2, c.J1, c.J2 |
| 437 | // End the current group and start a new one whenever |
| 438 | // there is a large range with no changes. |
| 439 | if c.Tag == 'e' && i2-i1 > nn { |
| 440 | group = append(group, OpCode{c.Tag, i1, min(i2, i1+n), |
| 441 | j1, min(j2, j1+n)}) |
| 442 | groups = append(groups, group) |
| 443 | group = []OpCode{} |
| 444 | i1, j1 = max(i1, i2-n), max(j1, j2-n) |
| 445 | } |
| 446 | group = append(group, OpCode{c.Tag, i1, i2, j1, j2}) |
| 447 | } |
| 448 | if len(group) > 0 && !(len(group) == 1 && group[0].Tag == 'e') { |
| 449 | groups = append(groups, group) |
| 450 | } |
| 451 | return groups |
| 452 | } |
| 453 | |
| 454 | // Return a measure of the sequences' similarity (float in [0,1]). |
| 455 | // |
| 456 | // Where T is the total number of elements in both sequences, and |
| 457 | // M is the number of matches, this is 2.0*M / T. |
| 458 | // Note that this is 1 if the sequences are identical, and 0 if |
| 459 | // they have nothing in common. |
| 460 | // |
| 461 | // .Ratio() is expensive to compute if you haven't already computed |
| 462 | // .GetMatchingBlocks() or .GetOpCodes(), in which case you may |
| 463 | // want to try .QuickRatio() or .RealQuickRation() first to get an |
| 464 | // upper bound. |
| 465 | func (m *SequenceMatcher) Ratio() float64 { |
| 466 | matches := 0 |
| 467 | for _, m := range m.GetMatchingBlocks() { |
| 468 | matches += m.Size |
| 469 | } |
| 470 | return calculateRatio(matches, len(m.a)+len(m.b)) |
| 471 | } |
| 472 | |
| 473 | // Return an upper bound on ratio() relatively quickly. |
| 474 | // |
| 475 | // This isn't defined beyond that it is an upper bound on .Ratio(), and |
| 476 | // is faster to compute. |
| 477 | func (m *SequenceMatcher) QuickRatio() float64 { |
| 478 | // viewing a and b as multisets, set matches to the cardinality |
| 479 | // of their intersection; this counts the number of matches |
| 480 | // without regard to order, so is clearly an upper bound |
| 481 | if m.fullBCount == nil { |
| 482 | m.fullBCount = map[string]int{} |
| 483 | for _, s := range m.b { |
| 484 | m.fullBCount[s] = m.fullBCount[s] + 1 |
| 485 | } |
| 486 | } |
| 487 | |
| 488 | // avail[x] is the number of times x appears in 'b' less the |
| 489 | // number of times we've seen it in 'a' so far ... kinda |
| 490 | avail := map[string]int{} |
| 491 | matches := 0 |
| 492 | for _, s := range m.a { |
| 493 | n, ok := avail[s] |
| 494 | if !ok { |
| 495 | n = m.fullBCount[s] |
| 496 | } |
| 497 | avail[s] = n - 1 |
| 498 | if n > 0 { |
| 499 | matches += 1 |
| 500 | } |
| 501 | } |
| 502 | return calculateRatio(matches, len(m.a)+len(m.b)) |
| 503 | } |
| 504 | |
| 505 | // Return an upper bound on ratio() very quickly. |
| 506 | // |
| 507 | // This isn't defined beyond that it is an upper bound on .Ratio(), and |
| 508 | // is faster to compute than either .Ratio() or .QuickRatio(). |
| 509 | func (m *SequenceMatcher) RealQuickRatio() float64 { |
| 510 | la, lb := len(m.a), len(m.b) |
| 511 | return calculateRatio(min(la, lb), la+lb) |
| 512 | } |
| 513 | |
| 514 | // Convert range to the "ed" format |
| 515 | func formatRangeUnified(start, stop int) string { |
| 516 | // Per the diff spec at http://www.unix.org/single_unix_specification/ |
| 517 | beginning := start + 1 // lines start numbering with one |
| 518 | length := stop - start |
| 519 | if length == 1 { |
| 520 | return fmt.Sprintf("%d", beginning) |
| 521 | } |
| 522 | if length == 0 { |
| 523 | beginning -= 1 // empty ranges begin at line just before the range |
| 524 | } |
| 525 | return fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d", beginning, length) |
| 526 | } |
| 527 | |
| 528 | // Unified diff parameters |
| 529 | type UnifiedDiff struct { |
| 530 | A []string // First sequence lines |
| 531 | FromFile string // First file name |
| 532 | FromDate string // First file time |
| 533 | B []string // Second sequence lines |
| 534 | ToFile string // Second file name |
| 535 | ToDate string // Second file time |
| 536 | Eol string // Headers end of line, defaults to LF |
| 537 | Context int // Number of context lines |
| 538 | } |
| 539 | |
| 540 | // Compare two sequences of lines; generate the delta as a unified diff. |
| 541 | // |
| 542 | // Unified diffs are a compact way of showing line changes and a few |
| 543 | // lines of context. The number of context lines is set by 'n' which |
| 544 | // defaults to three. |
| 545 | // |
| 546 | // By default, the diff control lines (those with ---, +++, or @@) are |
| 547 | // created with a trailing newline. This is helpful so that inputs |
| 548 | // created from file.readlines() result in diffs that are suitable for |
| 549 | // file.writelines() since both the inputs and outputs have trailing |
| 550 | // newlines. |
| 551 | // |
| 552 | // For inputs that do not have trailing newlines, set the lineterm |
| 553 | // argument to "" so that the output will be uniformly newline free. |
| 554 | // |
| 555 | // The unidiff format normally has a header for filenames and modification |
| 556 | // times. Any or all of these may be specified using strings for |
| 557 | // 'fromfile', 'tofile', 'fromfiledate', and 'tofiledate'. |
| 558 | // The modification times are normally expressed in the ISO 8601 format. |
| 559 | func WriteUnifiedDiff(writer io.Writer, diff UnifiedDiff) error { |
| 560 | buf := bufio.NewWriter(writer) |
| 561 | defer buf.Flush() |
| 562 | wf := func(format string, args ...interface{}) error { |
| 563 | _, err := buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(format, args...)) |
| 564 | return err |
| 565 | } |
| 566 | ws := func(s string) error { |
| 567 | _, err := buf.WriteString(s) |
| 568 | return err |
| 569 | } |
| 570 | |
| 571 | if len(diff.Eol) == 0 { |
| 572 | diff.Eol = "\n" |
| 573 | } |
| 574 | |
| 575 | started := false |
| 576 | m := NewMatcher(diff.A, diff.B) |
| 577 | for _, g := range m.GetGroupedOpCodes(diff.Context) { |
| 578 | if !started { |
| 579 | started = true |
| 580 | fromDate := "" |
| 581 | if len(diff.FromDate) > 0 { |
| 582 | fromDate = "\t" + diff.FromDate |
| 583 | } |
| 584 | toDate := "" |
| 585 | if len(diff.ToDate) > 0 { |
| 586 | toDate = "\t" + diff.ToDate |
| 587 | } |
| 588 | if diff.FromFile != "" || diff.ToFile != "" { |
| 589 | err := wf("--- %s%s%s", diff.FromFile, fromDate, diff.Eol) |
| 590 | if err != nil { |
| 591 | return err |
| 592 | } |
| 593 | err = wf("+++ %s%s%s", diff.ToFile, toDate, diff.Eol) |
| 594 | if err != nil { |
| 595 | return err |
| 596 | } |
| 597 | } |
| 598 | } |
| 599 | first, last := g[0], g[len(g)-1] |
| 600 | range1 := formatRangeUnified(first.I1, last.I2) |
| 601 | range2 := formatRangeUnified(first.J1, last.J2) |
| 602 | if err := wf("@@ -%s +%s @@%s", range1, range2, diff.Eol); err != nil { |
| 603 | return err |
| 604 | } |
| 605 | for _, c := range g { |
| 606 | i1, i2, j1, j2 := c.I1, c.I2, c.J1, c.J2 |
| 607 | if c.Tag == 'e' { |
| 608 | for _, line := range diff.A[i1:i2] { |
| 609 | if err := ws(" " + line); err != nil { |
| 610 | return err |
| 611 | } |
| 612 | } |
| 613 | continue |
| 614 | } |
| 615 | if c.Tag == 'r' || c.Tag == 'd' { |
| 616 | for _, line := range diff.A[i1:i2] { |
| 617 | if err := ws("-" + line); err != nil { |
| 618 | return err |
| 619 | } |
| 620 | } |
| 621 | } |
| 622 | if c.Tag == 'r' || c.Tag == 'i' { |
| 623 | for _, line := range diff.B[j1:j2] { |
| 624 | if err := ws("+" + line); err != nil { |
| 625 | return err |
| 626 | } |
| 627 | } |
| 628 | } |
| 629 | } |
| 630 | } |
| 631 | return nil |
| 632 | } |
| 633 | |
| 634 | // Like WriteUnifiedDiff but returns the diff a string. |
| 635 | func GetUnifiedDiffString(diff UnifiedDiff) (string, error) { |
| 636 | w := &bytes.Buffer{} |
| 637 | err := WriteUnifiedDiff(w, diff) |
| 638 | return string(w.Bytes()), err |
| 639 | } |
| 640 | |
| 641 | // Convert range to the "ed" format. |
| 642 | func formatRangeContext(start, stop int) string { |
| 643 | // Per the diff spec at http://www.unix.org/single_unix_specification/ |
| 644 | beginning := start + 1 // lines start numbering with one |
| 645 | length := stop - start |
| 646 | if length == 0 { |
| 647 | beginning -= 1 // empty ranges begin at line just before the range |
| 648 | } |
| 649 | if length <= 1 { |
| 650 | return fmt.Sprintf("%d", beginning) |
| 651 | } |
| 652 | return fmt.Sprintf("%d,%d", beginning, beginning+length-1) |
| 653 | } |
| 654 | |
| 655 | type ContextDiff UnifiedDiff |
| 656 | |
| 657 | // Compare two sequences of lines; generate the delta as a context diff. |
| 658 | // |
| 659 | // Context diffs are a compact way of showing line changes and a few |
| 660 | // lines of context. The number of context lines is set by diff.Context |
| 661 | // which defaults to three. |
| 662 | // |
| 663 | // By default, the diff control lines (those with *** or ---) are |
| 664 | // created with a trailing newline. |
| 665 | // |
| 666 | // For inputs that do not have trailing newlines, set the diff.Eol |
| 667 | // argument to "" so that the output will be uniformly newline free. |
| 668 | // |
| 669 | // The context diff format normally has a header for filenames and |
| 670 | // modification times. Any or all of these may be specified using |
| 671 | // strings for diff.FromFile, diff.ToFile, diff.FromDate, diff.ToDate. |
| 672 | // The modification times are normally expressed in the ISO 8601 format. |
| 673 | // If not specified, the strings default to blanks. |
| 674 | func WriteContextDiff(writer io.Writer, diff ContextDiff) error { |
| 675 | buf := bufio.NewWriter(writer) |
| 676 | defer buf.Flush() |
| 677 | var diffErr error |
| 678 | wf := func(format string, args ...interface{}) { |
| 679 | _, err := buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(format, args...)) |
| 680 | if diffErr == nil && err != nil { |
| 681 | diffErr = err |
| 682 | } |
| 683 | } |
| 684 | ws := func(s string) { |
| 685 | _, err := buf.WriteString(s) |
| 686 | if diffErr == nil && err != nil { |
| 687 | diffErr = err |
| 688 | } |
| 689 | } |
| 690 | |
| 691 | if len(diff.Eol) == 0 { |
| 692 | diff.Eol = "\n" |
| 693 | } |
| 694 | |
| 695 | prefix := map[byte]string{ |
| 696 | 'i': "+ ", |
| 697 | 'd': "- ", |
| 698 | 'r': "! ", |
| 699 | 'e': " ", |
| 700 | } |
| 701 | |
| 702 | started := false |
| 703 | m := NewMatcher(diff.A, diff.B) |
| 704 | for _, g := range m.GetGroupedOpCodes(diff.Context) { |
| 705 | if !started { |
| 706 | started = true |
| 707 | fromDate := "" |
| 708 | if len(diff.FromDate) > 0 { |
| 709 | fromDate = "\t" + diff.FromDate |
| 710 | } |
| 711 | toDate := "" |
| 712 | if len(diff.ToDate) > 0 { |
| 713 | toDate = "\t" + diff.ToDate |
| 714 | } |
| 715 | if diff.FromFile != "" || diff.ToFile != "" { |
| 716 | wf("*** %s%s%s", diff.FromFile, fromDate, diff.Eol) |
| 717 | wf("--- %s%s%s", diff.ToFile, toDate, diff.Eol) |
| 718 | } |
| 719 | } |
| 720 | |
| 721 | first, last := g[0], g[len(g)-1] |
| 722 | ws("***************" + diff.Eol) |
| 723 | |
| 724 | range1 := formatRangeContext(first.I1, last.I2) |
| 725 | wf("*** %s ****%s", range1, diff.Eol) |
| 726 | for _, c := range g { |
| 727 | if c.Tag == 'r' || c.Tag == 'd' { |
| 728 | for _, cc := range g { |
| 729 | if cc.Tag == 'i' { |
| 730 | continue |
| 731 | } |
| 732 | for _, line := range diff.A[cc.I1:cc.I2] { |
| 733 | ws(prefix[cc.Tag] + line) |
| 734 | } |
| 735 | } |
| 736 | break |
| 737 | } |
| 738 | } |
| 739 | |
| 740 | range2 := formatRangeContext(first.J1, last.J2) |
| 741 | wf("--- %s ----%s", range2, diff.Eol) |
| 742 | for _, c := range g { |
| 743 | if c.Tag == 'r' || c.Tag == 'i' { |
| 744 | for _, cc := range g { |
| 745 | if cc.Tag == 'd' { |
| 746 | continue |
| 747 | } |
| 748 | for _, line := range diff.B[cc.J1:cc.J2] { |
| 749 | ws(prefix[cc.Tag] + line) |
| 750 | } |
| 751 | } |
| 752 | break |
| 753 | } |
| 754 | } |
| 755 | } |
| 756 | return diffErr |
| 757 | } |
| 758 | |
| 759 | // Like WriteContextDiff but returns the diff a string. |
| 760 | func GetContextDiffString(diff ContextDiff) (string, error) { |
| 761 | w := &bytes.Buffer{} |
| 762 | err := WriteContextDiff(w, diff) |
| 763 | return string(w.Bytes()), err |
| 764 | } |
| 765 | |
| 766 | // Split a string on "\n" while preserving them. The output can be used |
| 767 | // as input for UnifiedDiff and ContextDiff structures. |
| 768 | func SplitLines(s string) []string { |
| 769 | lines := strings.SplitAfter(s, "\n") |
| 770 | lines[len(lines)-1] += "\n" |
| 771 | return lines |
| 772 | } |