blob: 532cc45e6dcef57adf7b75090294e1da49b35ec8 [file] [log] [blame]
khenaidooffe076b2019-01-15 16:08:08 -05001/*
2Copyright 2013 Google Inc.
3
4Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6You may obtain a copy of the License at
7
8 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9
10Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14limitations under the License.
15*/
16
17// Package lru implements an LRU cache.
18package lru
19
20import "container/list"
21
22// Cache is an LRU cache. It is not safe for concurrent access.
23type Cache struct {
24 // MaxEntries is the maximum number of cache entries before
25 // an item is evicted. Zero means no limit.
26 MaxEntries int
27
28 // OnEvicted optionally specificies a callback function to be
29 // executed when an entry is purged from the cache.
30 OnEvicted func(key Key, value interface{})
31
32 ll *list.List
33 cache map[interface{}]*list.Element
34}
35
36// A Key may be any value that is comparable. See http://golang.org/ref/spec#Comparison_operators
37type Key interface{}
38
39type entry struct {
40 key Key
41 value interface{}
42}
43
44// New creates a new Cache.
45// If maxEntries is zero, the cache has no limit and it's assumed
46// that eviction is done by the caller.
47func New(maxEntries int) *Cache {
48 return &Cache{
49 MaxEntries: maxEntries,
50 ll: list.New(),
51 cache: make(map[interface{}]*list.Element),
52 }
53}
54
55// Add adds a value to the cache.
56func (c *Cache) Add(key Key, value interface{}) {
57 if c.cache == nil {
58 c.cache = make(map[interface{}]*list.Element)
59 c.ll = list.New()
60 }
61 if ee, ok := c.cache[key]; ok {
62 c.ll.MoveToFront(ee)
63 ee.Value.(*entry).value = value
64 return
65 }
66 ele := c.ll.PushFront(&entry{key, value})
67 c.cache[key] = ele
68 if c.MaxEntries != 0 && c.ll.Len() > c.MaxEntries {
69 c.RemoveOldest()
70 }
71}
72
73// Get looks up a key's value from the cache.
74func (c *Cache) Get(key Key) (value interface{}, ok bool) {
75 if c.cache == nil {
76 return
77 }
78 if ele, hit := c.cache[key]; hit {
79 c.ll.MoveToFront(ele)
80 return ele.Value.(*entry).value, true
81 }
82 return
83}
84
85// Remove removes the provided key from the cache.
86func (c *Cache) Remove(key Key) {
87 if c.cache == nil {
88 return
89 }
90 if ele, hit := c.cache[key]; hit {
91 c.removeElement(ele)
92 }
93}
94
95// RemoveOldest removes the oldest item from the cache.
96func (c *Cache) RemoveOldest() {
97 if c.cache == nil {
98 return
99 }
100 ele := c.ll.Back()
101 if ele != nil {
102 c.removeElement(ele)
103 }
104}
105
106func (c *Cache) removeElement(e *list.Element) {
107 c.ll.Remove(e)
108 kv := e.Value.(*entry)
109 delete(c.cache, kv.key)
110 if c.OnEvicted != nil {
111 c.OnEvicted(kv.key, kv.value)
112 }
113}
114
115// Len returns the number of items in the cache.
116func (c *Cache) Len() int {
117 if c.cache == nil {
118 return 0
119 }
120 return c.ll.Len()
121}
122
123// Clear purges all stored items from the cache.
124func (c *Cache) Clear() {
125 if c.OnEvicted != nil {
126 for _, e := range c.cache {
127 kv := e.Value.(*entry)
128 c.OnEvicted(kv.key, kv.value)
129 }
130 }
131 c.ll = nil
132 c.cache = nil
133}