Akash Reddy Kankanala | 92dfdf8 | 2025-03-23 22:07:09 +0530 | [diff] [blame^] | 1 | // Copyright 2024 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. |
| 2 | // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style |
| 3 | // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 | |
| 5 | package proto |
| 6 | |
| 7 | // ValueOrNil returns nil if has is false, or a pointer to a new variable |
| 8 | // containing the value returned by the specified getter. |
| 9 | // |
| 10 | // This function is similar to the wrappers (proto.Int32(), proto.String(), |
| 11 | // etc.), but is generic (works for any field type) and works with the hasser |
| 12 | // and getter of a field, as opposed to a value. |
| 13 | // |
| 14 | // This is convenient when populating builder fields. |
| 15 | // |
| 16 | // Example: |
| 17 | // |
| 18 | // hop := attr.GetDirectHop() |
| 19 | // injectedRoute := ripb.InjectedRoute_builder{ |
| 20 | // Prefixes: route.GetPrefixes(), |
| 21 | // NextHop: proto.ValueOrNil(hop.HasAddress(), hop.GetAddress), |
| 22 | // } |
| 23 | func ValueOrNil[T any](has bool, getter func() T) *T { |
| 24 | if !has { |
| 25 | return nil |
| 26 | } |
| 27 | v := getter() |
| 28 | return &v |
| 29 | } |
| 30 | |
| 31 | // ValueOrDefault returns the protobuf message val if val is not nil, otherwise |
| 32 | // it returns a pointer to an empty val message. |
| 33 | // |
| 34 | // This function allows for translating code from the old Open Struct API to the |
| 35 | // new Opaque API. |
| 36 | // |
| 37 | // The old Open Struct API represented oneof fields with a wrapper struct: |
| 38 | // |
| 39 | // var signedImg *accountpb.SignedImage |
| 40 | // profile := &accountpb.Profile{ |
| 41 | // // The Avatar oneof will be set, with an empty SignedImage. |
| 42 | // Avatar: &accountpb.Profile_SignedImage{signedImg}, |
| 43 | // } |
| 44 | // |
| 45 | // The new Opaque API treats oneof fields like regular fields, there are no more |
| 46 | // wrapper structs: |
| 47 | // |
| 48 | // var signedImg *accountpb.SignedImage |
| 49 | // profile := &accountpb.Profile{} |
| 50 | // profile.SetSignedImage(signedImg) |
| 51 | // |
| 52 | // For convenience, the Opaque API also offers Builders, which allow for a |
| 53 | // direct translation of struct initialization. However, because Builders use |
| 54 | // nilness to represent field presence (but there is no non-nil wrapper struct |
| 55 | // anymore), Builders cannot distinguish between an unset oneof and a set oneof |
| 56 | // with nil message. The above code would need to be translated with help of the |
| 57 | // ValueOrDefault function to retain the same behavior: |
| 58 | // |
| 59 | // var signedImg *accountpb.SignedImage |
| 60 | // return &accountpb.Profile_builder{ |
| 61 | // SignedImage: proto.ValueOrDefault(signedImg), |
| 62 | // }.Build() |
| 63 | func ValueOrDefault[T interface { |
| 64 | *P |
| 65 | Message |
| 66 | }, P any](val T) T { |
| 67 | if val == nil { |
| 68 | return T(new(P)) |
| 69 | } |
| 70 | return val |
| 71 | } |
| 72 | |
| 73 | // ValueOrDefaultBytes is like ValueOrDefault but for working with fields of |
| 74 | // type []byte. |
| 75 | func ValueOrDefaultBytes(val []byte) []byte { |
| 76 | if val == nil { |
| 77 | return []byte{} |
| 78 | } |
| 79 | return val |
| 80 | } |