khenaidoo | 7d3c558 | 2021-08-11 18:09:44 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | // Copyright 2018 Klaus Post. All rights reserved. |
| 2 | // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style |
| 3 | // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. |
| 4 | // Based on work Copyright (c) 2013, Yann Collet, released under BSD License. |
| 5 | |
| 6 | package zstd |
| 7 | |
khenaidoo | 7d3c558 | 2021-08-11 18:09:44 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 8 | // bitWriter will write bits. |
| 9 | // First bit will be LSB of the first byte of output. |
| 10 | type bitWriter struct { |
| 11 | bitContainer uint64 |
| 12 | nBits uint8 |
| 13 | out []byte |
| 14 | } |
| 15 | |
| 16 | // bitMask16 is bitmasks. Has extra to avoid bounds check. |
| 17 | var bitMask16 = [32]uint16{ |
| 18 | 0, 1, 3, 7, 0xF, 0x1F, |
| 19 | 0x3F, 0x7F, 0xFF, 0x1FF, 0x3FF, 0x7FF, |
| 20 | 0xFFF, 0x1FFF, 0x3FFF, 0x7FFF, 0xFFFF, 0xFFFF, |
| 21 | 0xFFFF, 0xFFFF, 0xFFFF, 0xFFFF, 0xFFFF, 0xFFFF, |
| 22 | 0xFFFF, 0xFFFF} /* up to 16 bits */ |
| 23 | |
| 24 | var bitMask32 = [32]uint32{ |
| 25 | 0, 1, 3, 7, 0xF, 0x1F, 0x3F, 0x7F, 0xFF, |
| 26 | 0x1FF, 0x3FF, 0x7FF, 0xFFF, 0x1FFF, 0x3FFF, 0x7FFF, 0xFFFF, |
| 27 | 0x1ffff, 0x3ffff, 0x7FFFF, 0xfFFFF, 0x1fFFFF, 0x3fFFFF, 0x7fFFFF, 0xffFFFF, |
| 28 | 0x1ffFFFF, 0x3ffFFFF, 0x7ffFFFF, 0xfffFFFF, 0x1fffFFFF, 0x3fffFFFF, 0x7fffFFFF, |
| 29 | } // up to 32 bits |
| 30 | |
| 31 | // addBits16NC will add up to 16 bits. |
| 32 | // It will not check if there is space for them, |
| 33 | // so the caller must ensure that it has flushed recently. |
| 34 | func (b *bitWriter) addBits16NC(value uint16, bits uint8) { |
| 35 | b.bitContainer |= uint64(value&bitMask16[bits&31]) << (b.nBits & 63) |
| 36 | b.nBits += bits |
| 37 | } |
| 38 | |
Akash Reddy Kankanala | c28f0e2 | 2025-06-16 11:00:55 +0530 | [diff] [blame^] | 39 | // addBits32NC will add up to 31 bits. |
khenaidoo | 7d3c558 | 2021-08-11 18:09:44 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 40 | // It will not check if there is space for them, |
| 41 | // so the caller must ensure that it has flushed recently. |
| 42 | func (b *bitWriter) addBits32NC(value uint32, bits uint8) { |
| 43 | b.bitContainer |= uint64(value&bitMask32[bits&31]) << (b.nBits & 63) |
| 44 | b.nBits += bits |
| 45 | } |
| 46 | |
Akash Reddy Kankanala | c28f0e2 | 2025-06-16 11:00:55 +0530 | [diff] [blame^] | 47 | // addBits64NC will add up to 64 bits. |
| 48 | // There must be space for 32 bits. |
| 49 | func (b *bitWriter) addBits64NC(value uint64, bits uint8) { |
| 50 | if bits <= 31 { |
| 51 | b.addBits32Clean(uint32(value), bits) |
| 52 | return |
| 53 | } |
| 54 | b.addBits32Clean(uint32(value), 32) |
| 55 | b.flush32() |
| 56 | b.addBits32Clean(uint32(value>>32), bits-32) |
| 57 | } |
| 58 | |
| 59 | // addBits32Clean will add up to 32 bits. |
| 60 | // It will not check if there is space for them. |
| 61 | // The input must not contain more bits than specified. |
| 62 | func (b *bitWriter) addBits32Clean(value uint32, bits uint8) { |
| 63 | b.bitContainer |= uint64(value) << (b.nBits & 63) |
| 64 | b.nBits += bits |
| 65 | } |
| 66 | |
khenaidoo | 7d3c558 | 2021-08-11 18:09:44 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 67 | // addBits16Clean will add up to 16 bits. value may not contain more set bits than indicated. |
| 68 | // It will not check if there is space for them, so the caller must ensure that it has flushed recently. |
| 69 | func (b *bitWriter) addBits16Clean(value uint16, bits uint8) { |
| 70 | b.bitContainer |= uint64(value) << (b.nBits & 63) |
| 71 | b.nBits += bits |
| 72 | } |
| 73 | |
khenaidoo | 7d3c558 | 2021-08-11 18:09:44 -0400 | [diff] [blame] | 74 | // flush32 will flush out, so there are at least 32 bits available for writing. |
| 75 | func (b *bitWriter) flush32() { |
| 76 | if b.nBits < 32 { |
| 77 | return |
| 78 | } |
| 79 | b.out = append(b.out, |
| 80 | byte(b.bitContainer), |
| 81 | byte(b.bitContainer>>8), |
| 82 | byte(b.bitContainer>>16), |
| 83 | byte(b.bitContainer>>24)) |
| 84 | b.nBits -= 32 |
| 85 | b.bitContainer >>= 32 |
| 86 | } |
| 87 | |
| 88 | // flushAlign will flush remaining full bytes and align to next byte boundary. |
| 89 | func (b *bitWriter) flushAlign() { |
| 90 | nbBytes := (b.nBits + 7) >> 3 |
| 91 | for i := uint8(0); i < nbBytes; i++ { |
| 92 | b.out = append(b.out, byte(b.bitContainer>>(i*8))) |
| 93 | } |
| 94 | b.nBits = 0 |
| 95 | b.bitContainer = 0 |
| 96 | } |
| 97 | |
| 98 | // close will write the alignment bit and write the final byte(s) |
| 99 | // to the output. |
| 100 | func (b *bitWriter) close() error { |
| 101 | // End mark |
| 102 | b.addBits16Clean(1, 1) |
| 103 | // flush until next byte. |
| 104 | b.flushAlign() |
| 105 | return nil |
| 106 | } |
| 107 | |
| 108 | // reset and continue writing by appending to out. |
| 109 | func (b *bitWriter) reset(out []byte) { |
| 110 | b.bitContainer = 0 |
| 111 | b.nBits = 0 |
| 112 | b.out = out |
| 113 | } |