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/*
*
* Copyright 2014 gRPC authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*
*/
// Package credentials implements various credentials supported by gRPC library,
// which encapsulate all the state needed by a client to authenticate with a
// server and make various assertions, e.g., about the client's identity, role,
// or whether it is authorized to make a particular call.
package credentials // import "google.golang.org/grpc/credentials"
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net"
"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
"google.golang.org/grpc/attributes"
icredentials "google.golang.org/grpc/internal/credentials"
)
// PerRPCCredentials defines the common interface for the credentials which need to
// attach security information to every RPC (e.g., oauth2).
type PerRPCCredentials interface {
// GetRequestMetadata gets the current request metadata, refreshing
// tokens if required. This should be called by the transport layer on
// each request, and the data should be populated in headers or other
// context. If a status code is returned, it will be used as the status
// for the RPC. uri is the URI of the entry point for the request.
// When supported by the underlying implementation, ctx can be used for
// timeout and cancellation. Additionally, RequestInfo data will be
// available via ctx to this call.
// TODO(zhaoq): Define the set of the qualified keys instead of leaving
// it as an arbitrary string.
GetRequestMetadata(ctx context.Context, uri ...string) (map[string]string, error)
// RequireTransportSecurity indicates whether the credentials requires
// transport security.
RequireTransportSecurity() bool
}
// SecurityLevel defines the protection level on an established connection.
//
// This API is experimental.
type SecurityLevel int
const (
// InvalidSecurityLevel indicates an invalid security level.
// The zero SecurityLevel value is invalid for backward compatibility.
InvalidSecurityLevel SecurityLevel = iota
// NoSecurity indicates a connection is insecure.
NoSecurity
// IntegrityOnly indicates a connection only provides integrity protection.
IntegrityOnly
// PrivacyAndIntegrity indicates a connection provides both privacy and integrity protection.
PrivacyAndIntegrity
)
// String returns SecurityLevel in a string format.
func (s SecurityLevel) String() string {
switch s {
case NoSecurity:
return "NoSecurity"
case IntegrityOnly:
return "IntegrityOnly"
case PrivacyAndIntegrity:
return "PrivacyAndIntegrity"
}
return fmt.Sprintf("invalid SecurityLevel: %v", int(s))
}
// CommonAuthInfo contains authenticated information common to AuthInfo implementations.
// It should be embedded in a struct implementing AuthInfo to provide additional information
// about the credentials.
//
// This API is experimental.
type CommonAuthInfo struct {
SecurityLevel SecurityLevel
}
// GetCommonAuthInfo returns the pointer to CommonAuthInfo struct.
func (c CommonAuthInfo) GetCommonAuthInfo() CommonAuthInfo {
return c
}
// ProtocolInfo provides information regarding the gRPC wire protocol version,
// security protocol, security protocol version in use, server name, etc.
type ProtocolInfo struct {
// ProtocolVersion is the gRPC wire protocol version.
ProtocolVersion string
// SecurityProtocol is the security protocol in use.
SecurityProtocol string
// SecurityVersion is the security protocol version. It is a static version string from the
// credentials, not a value that reflects per-connection protocol negotiation. To retrieve
// details about the credentials used for a connection, use the Peer's AuthInfo field instead.
//
// Deprecated: please use Peer.AuthInfo.
SecurityVersion string
// ServerName is the user-configured server name.
ServerName string
}
// AuthInfo defines the common interface for the auth information the users are interested in.
// A struct that implements AuthInfo should embed CommonAuthInfo by including additional
// information about the credentials in it.
type AuthInfo interface {
AuthType() string
}
// ErrConnDispatched indicates that rawConn has been dispatched out of gRPC
// and the caller should not close rawConn.
var ErrConnDispatched = errors.New("credentials: rawConn is dispatched out of gRPC")
// TransportCredentials defines the common interface for all the live gRPC wire
// protocols and supported transport security protocols (e.g., TLS, SSL).
type TransportCredentials interface {
// ClientHandshake does the authentication handshake specified by the
// corresponding authentication protocol on rawConn for clients. It returns
// the authenticated connection and the corresponding auth information
// about the connection. The auth information should embed CommonAuthInfo
// to return additional information about the credentials. Implementations
// must use the provided context to implement timely cancellation. gRPC
// will try to reconnect if the error returned is a temporary error
// (io.EOF, context.DeadlineExceeded or err.Temporary() == true). If the
// returned error is a wrapper error, implementations should make sure that
// the error implements Temporary() to have the correct retry behaviors.
// Additionally, ClientHandshakeInfo data will be available via the context
// passed to this call.
//
// The second argument to this method is the `:authority` header value used
// while creating new streams on this connection after authentication
// succeeds. Implementations must use this as the server name during the
// authentication handshake.
//
// If the returned net.Conn is closed, it MUST close the net.Conn provided.
ClientHandshake(context.Context, string, net.Conn) (net.Conn, AuthInfo, error)
// ServerHandshake does the authentication handshake for servers. It returns
// the authenticated connection and the corresponding auth information about
// the connection. The auth information should embed CommonAuthInfo to return additional information
// about the credentials.
//
// If the returned net.Conn is closed, it MUST close the net.Conn provided.
ServerHandshake(net.Conn) (net.Conn, AuthInfo, error)
// Info provides the ProtocolInfo of this TransportCredentials.
Info() ProtocolInfo
// Clone makes a copy of this TransportCredentials.
Clone() TransportCredentials
// OverrideServerName specifies the value used for the following:
// - verifying the hostname on the returned certificates
// - as SNI in the client's handshake to support virtual hosting
// - as the value for `:authority` header at stream creation time
//
// Deprecated: use grpc.WithAuthority instead. Will be supported
// throughout 1.x.
OverrideServerName(string) error
}
// Bundle is a combination of TransportCredentials and PerRPCCredentials.
//
// It also contains a mode switching method, so it can be used as a combination
// of different credential policies.
//
// Bundle cannot be used together with individual TransportCredentials.
// PerRPCCredentials from Bundle will be appended to other PerRPCCredentials.
//
// This API is experimental.
type Bundle interface {
TransportCredentials() TransportCredentials
PerRPCCredentials() PerRPCCredentials
// NewWithMode should make a copy of Bundle, and switch mode. Modifying the
// existing Bundle may cause races.
//
// NewWithMode returns nil if the requested mode is not supported.
NewWithMode(mode string) (Bundle, error)
}
// RequestInfo contains request data attached to the context passed to GetRequestMetadata calls.
//
// This API is experimental.
type RequestInfo struct {
// The method passed to Invoke or NewStream for this RPC. (For proto methods, this has the format "/some.Service/Method")
Method string
// AuthInfo contains the information from a security handshake (TransportCredentials.ClientHandshake, TransportCredentials.ServerHandshake)
AuthInfo AuthInfo
}
// RequestInfoFromContext extracts the RequestInfo from the context if it exists.
//
// This API is experimental.
func RequestInfoFromContext(ctx context.Context) (ri RequestInfo, ok bool) {
ri, ok = icredentials.RequestInfoFromContext(ctx).(RequestInfo)
return ri, ok
}
// ClientHandshakeInfo holds data to be passed to ClientHandshake. This makes
// it possible to pass arbitrary data to the handshaker from gRPC, resolver,
// balancer etc. Individual credential implementations control the actual
// format of the data that they are willing to receive.
//
// This API is experimental.
type ClientHandshakeInfo struct {
// Attributes contains the attributes for the address. It could be provided
// by the gRPC, resolver, balancer etc.
Attributes *attributes.Attributes
}
// ClientHandshakeInfoFromContext returns the ClientHandshakeInfo struct stored
// in ctx.
//
// This API is experimental.
func ClientHandshakeInfoFromContext(ctx context.Context) ClientHandshakeInfo {
chi, _ := icredentials.ClientHandshakeInfoFromContext(ctx).(ClientHandshakeInfo)
return chi
}
// CheckSecurityLevel checks if a connection's security level is greater than or equal to the specified one.
// It returns success if 1) the condition is satisified or 2) AuthInfo struct does not implement GetCommonAuthInfo() method
// or 3) CommonAuthInfo.SecurityLevel has an invalid zero value. For 2) and 3), it is for the purpose of backward-compatibility.
//
// This API is experimental.
func CheckSecurityLevel(ai AuthInfo, level SecurityLevel) error {
type internalInfo interface {
GetCommonAuthInfo() CommonAuthInfo
}
if ai == nil {
return errors.New("AuthInfo is nil")
}
if ci, ok := ai.(internalInfo); ok {
// CommonAuthInfo.SecurityLevel has an invalid value.
if ci.GetCommonAuthInfo().SecurityLevel == InvalidSecurityLevel {
return nil
}
if ci.GetCommonAuthInfo().SecurityLevel < level {
return fmt.Errorf("requires SecurityLevel %v; connection has %v", level, ci.GetCommonAuthInfo().SecurityLevel)
}
}
// The condition is satisfied or AuthInfo struct does not implement GetCommonAuthInfo() method.
return nil
}
// ChannelzSecurityInfo defines the interface that security protocols should implement
// in order to provide security info to channelz.
//
// This API is experimental.
type ChannelzSecurityInfo interface {
GetSecurityValue() ChannelzSecurityValue
}
// ChannelzSecurityValue defines the interface that GetSecurityValue() return value
// should satisfy. This interface should only be satisfied by *TLSChannelzSecurityValue
// and *OtherChannelzSecurityValue.
//
// This API is experimental.
type ChannelzSecurityValue interface {
isChannelzSecurityValue()
}
// OtherChannelzSecurityValue defines the struct that non-TLS protocol should return
// from GetSecurityValue(), which contains protocol specific security info. Note
// the Value field will be sent to users of channelz requesting channel info, and
// thus sensitive info should better be avoided.
//
// This API is experimental.
type OtherChannelzSecurityValue struct {
ChannelzSecurityValue
Name string
Value proto.Message
}